Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 2956 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1351.

………………… is the personal income minus personal income tax and miscellaneous receipts ofGovernment administrative departments.

A. Surplus income
B. Disposal income
C. Expendable income
D. Residual income
Answer» C. Expendable income
1352.

Which step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory deals with achieving one's potential?

A. Self-actualization
B. Safety
C. Esteem
D. Physiological
Answer» B. Safety
1353.

Which of the following inputs has the greatest potential to increase productivity?

A. labor
B. management
C. capital
D. None of the above
Answer» C. capital
1354.

In economic wealth is the stock of all those material and immaterial objects which……...

A. Are transferable
B. Have utility
C. Are scarce
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1355.

Based on the data given in question No. 401.NDP at MP

A. 88,430
B. 93460
C. 86540
D. 88000
Answer» C. 86540
1356.

Which of these will have highly inelastic supply curve

A. Perishable goods
B. Consumer durables goods
C. Items of elite class consumption
D. All the three
Answer» B. Consumer durables goods
1357.

What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50%

A. Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b)
B. Selling price will come down by 50%
C. Total sales revenue will decrease by 50%
D. Profit will increase by 25%
Answer» B. Selling price will come down by 50%
1358.

Sarvya Siksha Abhiyan policy was declared in

A. 2004
B. 2001
C. 1999
D. 2003
Answer» C. 1999
1359.

All of the following decisions fall within the scope of operations management except for……

A. financial analysis
B. design of products and processes
C. location of facilities
D. all of the above fall within the scope of operations management
Answer» D. all of the above fall within the scope of operations management
1360.

The process by which a sender transmits content is known as

A. Encoding
B. Decoding
C. Feedback
D. Receiver
Answer» B. Decoding
1361.

Which of the following is an environmental force that shapes personality?

A. Gender
B. Height
C. Experience
D. Brain size
Answer» D. Brain size
1362.

Being conscientious, admitting mistakes, and knowing one's strengths and limitations are the skillsassociated with _______.

A. Competence
B. consistency
C. loyalty
D. integrity
Answer» B. consistency
1363.

Cross elasticity of a nearly perfect substitute products will be

A. Infinite
B. Zero
C. .> 1
D. <1
Answer» B. Zero
1364.

----------is the attractiveness of the members towards the group or resistance to leave it

A. Group norms
B. Group behavior
C. Group cohesiveness
D. Group structure
Answer» D. Group structure
1365.

At what price the firm will be willing to supply 28 pieces in the market (Ref. Q. No. 274)

A. `4
B. `5
C. `3
D. `4.5
Answer» C. `3
1366.

In the short run which of the following is fixed

A. Labour
B. Capital
C. Raw material
D. None
Answer» C. Raw material
1367.

When we classify managers according to their level in the organization they are described as _______.

A. Functional, staff and line managers
B. Top managers, middle managers and supervisors
C. High level and lower level managers
D. General managers and administrative managers
Answer» C. High level and lower level managers
1368.

An operations manager is not likely to be involved in…..

A. the design of products and services to satisfy customers' wants and needs
B. the quality of products and services to satisfy customers' wants and needs
C. the identification of customers' wants and needs
D. forecasting sales
Answer» D. forecasting sales
1369.

The Supply function of a product x is as Sx = 5px + 3. Where Px stand for price. The quantity supplied corresponding to price of `2 will be ……………

A. 18
B. 13
C. 15
D. 23
Answer» C. 15
1370.

Cetris Paribus means

A. Holding demand constant
B. Holding supply constant
C. Price being constant
D. Other things being constant
Answer» E.
1371.

Which of the following is not the function of World Trade Organization?

A. To settle border disputes of member countries.
B. To handle trade disputes.
C. To provide technical assistance and training to developing countries.
D. To provide forum for trade negotiation between the member countries.
Answer» B. To handle trade disputes.
1372.

Price elasticity of demand of a product will be more inelastic if

A. It forms a major part of consumer house hold budget
B. It forms a very small part of consumers household budget
C. It is inferior
D. It is for mass consumption
Answer» C. It is inferior
1373.

While business firms have traditionally been organized around ________, athletic groups have longrecognized the importance of ________.

A. work groups; individuals
B. management; individuals
C. groups; teamwork
D. individuals; teamwork
Answer» E.
1374.

Which of the following would not be an operations function in a fast-food restaurant?

A. making hamburgers and fries
B. advertising and promotion
C. maintaining equipment
D. designing the layout of the facility
Answer» C. maintaining equipment
1375.

A monopoly based on sole state ownership of production and distribution network is known as

A. Natural monopoly
B. Technological monopoly
C. Government monopoly
D. Geographical monopoly
Answer» D. Geographical monopoly
1376.

----------is known as father of economics

A. Adam Smith
B. Professor A Samulson
C. Alfred Marshall
D. J R Hicks
Answer» B. Professor A Samulson
1377.

Green revolution is also known as

A. Wheat revolution
B. Milk revolution
C. Grain revolution
D. Chipko movement
Answer» B. Milk revolution
1378.

The threat of new entrants is the extent to which new competitors can easily enter a market. Thus thethreat of new entrants for a local restaurant than a automobile company is

A. High
B. Low
C. Moderate
D. Equal
Answer» E.
1379.

Scarcity of resources means

A. Limited resources
B. Non – esxistence of resources
C. Both
D. None
Answer» B. Non – esxistence of resources
1380.

When a candidate for a position is asked general, open-ended job related questions, they areexperiencing what type of interview?

A. Unstructured Interview
B. Relaxed Interview
C. Unorganized Interview
D. Structured Interview
Answer» B. Relaxed Interview
1381.

The forecasting model that pools the opinions of a group of experts or managers is known as the………

A. sales force composition model
B. jury of executive opinion model
C. consumer market survey model
D. management coefficients model
Answer» C. consumer market survey model
1382.

Under perfect market conditions a firm is said to be in equilibrium where

A. Total output is equal to total demand
B. Profit is the maximum
C. Where the total revenue is maximum
D. Where total average cost is the minimum
Answer» C. Where the total revenue is maximum
1383.

_____ conflicts are almost always dysfunctional.

A. Task
B. Job
C. Relationship
D. Process
Answer» D. Process
1384.

If the supply of a product remain same with the increase in price, the possible reasons can be

A. Apprehension of further price hike
B. Limited production facility
C. Commodity being a rare commodity
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1385.

For the individual employee, MBO provides:

A. Specific personal performance objectives.
B. Communication between co-workers.
C. A means to an end.
D. A way to keep the company accountable.
Answer» B. Communication between co-workers.
1386.

Personal taxes in India best illustrates a

A. Proportional tax system
B. Progressive tax system
C. Indirect tax system
D. Value added tax system
Answer» C. Indirect tax system
1387.

Two commodities X and Y goods can be inferred as close substitute of each other if –

A. Increase in price of one leads to increase in demand of other and vice versa
B. Increase in price of one leads to decrease in demand of other and vice versa
C. Fall in price of one lead to fall in demand of other one
D. Increase in price of one leads to increase in demand of other one
Answer» B. Increase in price of one leads to decrease in demand of other and vice versa
1388.

Which of these is not the function of World Bank?

A. To arbitrate on international trade disputes.
B. To help the member countries in the reconstruction and development of their countries.
C. To encourage private foreign investment and credit by guaranteeing repayment.
D. To promote long term balanced growth of international trade.
Answer» B. To help the member countries in the reconstruction and development of their countries.
1389.

At Christmas time often a certain toy or doll becomes increasingly popular; this is primarily due to a(n)

A. Surplus
B. increase in demand
C. increase in supply
D. decrease in supply
Answer» C. increase in supply
1390.

Planning to learn from experience is in keeping with which of Mumford's four approaches to learning?

A. Prospective approach
B. Intuitive approach
C. Incidental approach
D. Retrospective approach
Answer» B. Intuitive approach
1391.

Results of the Ohio State Leadership studies indicated that there are two major dimensions of leadershipbehaviour. What are they?

A. Achievement and structure
B. Consideration and structure
C. Consideration and power
D. Achievement and power
Answer» C. Consideration and power
1392.

As a manager moves to higher positions in an organisation the ability to make ______ becomes ______important.

A. Non-programmed; more
B. Programmed; more
C. Non-programmed; less
D. Programmed; much more
Answer» B. Programmed; more
1393.

Which of the following is a strength of the divisional structure?

A. It focuses on results
B. It gains advantages due to work specialization
C. Employees have more than one boss
D. It is based solely on teams
Answer» B. It gains advantages due to work specialization
1394.

The basic assumption of an economic analysis is/ are

A. Cetris paribus
B. Rational behavior
C. Both
D. None
Answer» D. None
1395.

Marginal cost curve is

A. Positively sloped
B. Negatively sloped
C. Parallel to X axis
D. Parallel to Y axis
Answer» B. Negatively sloped
1396.

In question No. 127 what is the marginal output for the 5th hours of labour

A. 55
B. 50
C. 60
D. 65
Answer» D. 65
1397.

____________ reduces uncertainty

A. Negotiating
B. Planning
C. Organizing
D. Leading
Answer» C. Organizing
1398.

What is the process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order togive meaning to their environment?

A. Interpretation
B. environmental analysis
C. Outlook
D. Perception
Answer» E.
1399.

Leaders who inspire followers to transcend their own self-interests for the good of the organization, andare capable of having a profound and extraordinary effect on followers are _____ leaders.

A. Transactional
B. Transformational
C. Democratic
D. Autocratic
Answer» C. Democratic
1400.

Who developed Equity theory of motivation?

A. Porter Lawler
B. Mc Clelland
C. Stacy Adams
D. Vroom
Answer» D. Vroom