Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 2956 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1251.

Which dimension of an organization‟s environment refers to the degree to which it can support growth?

A. Volatility
B. Technology
C. Capacity
D. Complexity
Answer» D. Complexity
1252.

_____ is an individual's capacity to influence decisions

A. Span of control
B. Line authority
C. Staff authority
D. Power
Answer» E.
1253.

One of the most popular ways to group activities is by………..

A. Product
B. Function
C. Process
D. Geography
Answer» C. Process
1254.

In question No. 127 what is the marginal output for the 3rd hours of labour

A. 55
B. 50
C. 60
D. 65
Answer» E.
1255.

Which of them is a characteristic of a price taker

A. MR = Price
B. AR = MR
C. TR = PXQ
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1256.

Scientific Management approach is developed by

A. Elton Mayo
B. Henry Fayol
C. F.W. Taylor
D. (A) Maslow
Answer» D. (A) Maslow
1257.

In the long run price is governed by ………….

A. Cost of Production
B. Demand supply forces
C. Marginal utility
D. None
Answer» B. Demand supply forces
1258.

Concept of MBO was introduced by:

A. Peter. F.Drucker
B. Mary Parker
C. Henry Fayol
D. Philip Kotler
Answer» B. Mary Parker
1259.

Which of the following is not a conflict resolution technique?

A. superordinate goals
B. appointing a devil’s advocate
C. avoidance
D. authoritative command
Answer» C. avoidance
1260.

An organization that seeks to eliminate the chain of command, have limitless spans of control, andreplace departments with empowered teams is called a/an………..

A. Cooperative organization
B. Virtual organization
C. Boundaryless organization
D. Modular organization
Answer» D. Modular organization
1261.

A Monopoly‟s demand curve is

A. Same as its average revenue curve
B. Same as its supply curve
C. Same as its cost curve
D. Same as that of the factor inputs
Answer» B. Same as its supply curve
1262.

Authority, discipline, unity of command, and unity of direction are:

A. Taylor's four principles of management.
B. Principles of the human relations movement.
C. Elements of Weber's ideal bureaucratic structure.
D. Four of Fayol's fourteen principles of management.
Answer» E.
1263.

Decrease in Demand is also known as

A. Expansion in demand
B. Compression in demand
C. Extension in demand
D. Extraction in demand
Answer» E.
1264.

The supply of goods means ……………

A. Quantity offered for sale at a given price and time
B. Quantity produced by the manufacturer
C. Quantity available with the supplier
D. Consumers disposal income
Answer» B. Quantity produced by the manufacturer
1265.

Bread and butter have………..

A. Negative cross price elasticity of demand
B. Positive cross elasticity of demand
C. Positive income elasticity of demand
D. Negative income elasticity of demand
Answer» B. Positive cross elasticity of demand
1266.

Goods or services that are not necessary for living are

A. Needs
B. Desires
C. Wants
D. Essentials
Answer» D. Essentials
1267.

CRR is used to

A. Combat inflation
B. Check black money
C. Check tax evasion
D. All the three
Answer» B. Check black money
1268.

_____ conflict hinders group performance.

A. Formal
B. Informal
C. Functional
D. Dysfunctional
Answer» E.
1269.

When the group disagrees, it is usually over how the work should get done. The type of conflictexperienced by your group is:

A. task conflict.
B. relationship conflict.
C. process conflict.
D. traditional conflict.
Answer» D. traditional conflict.
1270.

___________________ are those plans that are extended beyond three years.

A. Short Term Plans
B. Long Term Plans
C. Specific Plans
D. Strategic Plans
Answer» C. Specific Plans
1271.

Market demand curve for a commodity is

A. Horizontal summation of the individual demand curve for the commodity
B. Summation of individual demand curve for 3 years
C. Demand curve of complementary goods
D. Demand curve of supplementary goods
Answer» B. Summation of individual demand curve for 3 years
1272.

Which of the following would not reduce the transaction cost in a market?

A. a real estate agent, when buying a house
B. a stock broker, when purchasing stock
C. a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower
D. a farmer’s market for fresh produce
Answer» D. a farmer’s market for fresh produce
1273.

Which of these are not included in territory sector?

A. Banking
B. Insurance
C. Agriculture
D. Transport
Answer» D. Transport
1274.

Which type of organization outsources major business functions?

A. Modular
B. Innovation
C. Virtual
D. Feminine
Answer» B. Innovation
1275.

Which of the following is not an attribute of psychological individual difference?

A. Motivation
B. Learning
C. Personality
D. Complexion
Answer» E.
1276.

Super normal profits occurs when

A. Average revenue is more than average cost
B. Total revenue is maximum
C. Total cost is minimum
D. MC is equal to MR
Answer» B. Total revenue is maximum
1277.

High job specialization causes _____ conflict.

A. communicative
B. structural
C. personal-variable
D. antecedent
Answer» C. personal-variable
1278.

In a competitive market ……………….. is the price taker

A. Firm
B. Industry
C. Consumer
D. Trade association
Answer» B. Industry
1279.

The difference between an e-business enhanced organization and an e-business enabled organization is:

A. Only an e-business enhanced organization uses the Internet.
B. Only an e-business enhanced organization relies on an intranet.
C. Only e-business enhanced organizations use e-business tools and applications.
D. Only e-business enhanced organizations have e-business units within their organization.
Answer» E.
1280.

The innovation strategy is characterized by………………

A. A mixture of loose with tight properties
B. Looser controls for new undertakings
C. Low specialization and low formalization
D. Tight controls over current activity
Answer» D. Tight controls over current activity
1281.

The field of operations management is shaped by advances in which of the following fields?

A. chemistry and physics
B. industrial engineering and management science
C. information sciences
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
1282.

Normative economic theory deals with

A. What is or how the economic problem facing the society are solved
B. How the problem should be solved
C. What to Produce
D. How to produce
Answer» C. What to Produce
1283.

The law of diminishing returns applies in…………….

A. Short run
B. Long run
C. Very short run
D. All the time period
Answer» B. Long run
1284.

A technique to bring changes in the entire organization, rather man focusing attention on individuals tobring changes easily.

A. Organizational development
B. Organizational change
C. Organizational culture
D. Organizational conflicts
Answer» B. Organizational change
1285.

Green revolution was successful because of use of ……. Seeds

A. HYV
B. Imported
C. Australian
D. Local seeds
Answer» B. Imported
1286.

Which of the following is NOT associated with learning organizations or knowledge management?

A. COIN
B. A recommended response to a rapidly changing world
C. Systematic gathering and sharing of useful information.
D. PSTN
Answer» E.
1287.

A firm that break even after all the economic costs are paid in earning

A. Economic profit
B. Accounting profit
C. Normal profit
D. Super normal profit
Answer» D. Super normal profit
1288.

In which stage are conflict issues defined?

A. Stage I, Potential opposition
B. Stage II, Cognition and personalization
C. Stage III, Intuitions
D. Stage IV, Behavior
Answer» C. Stage III, Intuitions
1289.

A short letter written to a potential employer with a resume attached is known as a

A. Introduction letter
B. Cover letter
C. Interview letter
D. Ice-breaker letter
Answer» C. Interview letter
1290.

If a solution to a particular problem is not vital to the functioning of an organization and management is willing to overlook the causes of the conflict, managers may choose to use which type of conflict resolution?

A. Confrontation
B. Avoidance
C. Dominance
D. Compromise
Answer» C. Dominance
1291.

--------------- theory believes that employees dislike work

A. X theory
B. Y theory
C. Z theory
D. None of these
Answer» B. Y theory
1292.

________ is the recording system which enables sender to leave messages for receiver by telephone.

A. E-Mail
B. Voice Mail
C. Videoconferencing
D. Teleconferencing
Answer» C. Videoconferencing
1293.

______________________ teams are an effective way to allow people from diverse areas within an organization to exchange information, develop new ideas and solve problems, and coordinate complex project.

A. Multifaceted
B. Problem-solving
C. Quality circle
D. Cross-functional
Answer» E.
1294.

RBI was nationalized in

A. June 1947
B. Jan. 1949
C. March 1954
D. April 1936
Answer» C. March 1954
1295.

An organizational design with low departmentalization, wide spans of control, authority centralized in asingle person and little formalization are characteristics of ________.

A. Simple structure
B. Functional structure
C. Divisional structure
D. None of given option
Answer» B. Functional structure
1296.

Walter Shewhart is listed among the important people of operations management because of hiscontributions to

A. assembly line production
B. measuring the productivity in the service sector
C. statistical quality control
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
1297.

Total cost is the arithmetic sum of

A. AFC and AVC
B. FC and Variable cost
C. Marginal cost and variable cost
D. Sunk cost and fixed cost
Answer» C. Marginal cost and variable cost
1298.

The functional approach to leadership emphasises that

A. the various functions of leadership cannot be shared among members of a group
B. leadership resides in a particular person and not in the functions
C. both of the above
D. neither of the above
Answer» E.
1299.

…….. is the price at which demand for a commodity is equal to its supply

A. Normal price
B. Equilibrium price
C. Short run price
D. Secular price
Answer» C. Short run price
1300.

Omlet and cakes have

A. Negative cross price elasticity of demand
B. Positive cross elasticity of demand
C. Positive income elasticity of demand
D. Negative income elasticity of demand
Answer» C. Positive income elasticity of demand