Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 2956 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1301.

An imposition of excise duty would effect the demand of a product due to …………..

A. Income effect
B. Substitution effect
C. Both
D. None
Answer» D. None
1302.

Which of these is/are not included in net domestic product at factor cost.

A. Wages or compensation of employees
B. Rent, interest, profits or operating surplus
C. Mixed income
D. None
Answer» E.
1303.

If a manager develops a new idea and gives a plan for development of a new product in hisworkplace, then he is carrying out which of the following roles?

A. Liaison
B. Entrepreneur
C. Disseminator
D. Disturbance handler
Answer» C. Disseminator
1304.

Select the incorrect statement. Harrison and Pelletier argued that managers should learn to avoid ...

A. Treating decisions with uncertain outcomes as though they had predictable results
B. Treating non-programmed decisions as routine
C. Mixing routine and non-routine decisions.
D. Treating ad-hoc decisions as though they were everyday occurrences
Answer» D. Treating ad-hoc decisions as though they were everyday occurrences
1305.

When a subordinate or lower level manager passes information or offers suggestions to higher levelmanagement, they're using which level of communication?

A. Upward communication
B. Downward communication
C. Lateral communication
D. Diagonal communication
Answer» B. Downward communication
1306.

The major benefit of having employees participate in goal setting is:

A. That it provides the company with greater financial stability.
B. That it appears to induce employees to accomplish more difficult goals and tasks.
C. That it takes less time and resources to implement this type of system.
D. That it provides more time for management to pursue other activities.
Answer» C. That it takes less time and resources to implement this type of system.
1307.

Max Weber, a German sociologist, showed particular concern for

A. social structures
B. flexible structures
C. bureaucratic structures
D. personalised structures
Answer» D. personalised structures
1308.

In Maslow‟s Need hierarchy which needs are shown between Esteem needs and Safety needs

A. Social needs
B. Esteem needs
C. Security needs
D. Basic need
Answer» B. Esteem needs
1309.

GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the………..

A. Final manufactured goods and services
B. Intermediate goods
C. Goods and services exported
D. Sub-standard goods and discarded services
Answer» B. Intermediate goods
1310.

Surroundings are ___________ needs.

A. Existence
B. Relatedness
C. Growth
D. None of the Above
Answer» D. None of the Above
1311.

Which of the following will have a relatively flat supply curve

A. Land
B. Labour
C. Capital
D. Raw material
Answer» B. Labour
1312.

Which of the following is correct for the price ceiling which is set below the market‟s equilibrium price?

A. quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at the set price
B. quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied at the set price
C. at the set price there is a surplus
D. None of above
Answer» B. quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied at the set price
1313.

At a given price increase in quantity supplied can be possible if ……………

A. There is apprehension of sharp fall in prices in future
B. Refund or subsidy of statutory levy in cash is given by the Government
C. Improvement in technology led to cost saving
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1314.

ERG theory was introduced by _____________.

A. Clayton Alderfer
B. McClelland
C. Douglas McGregor
D. J. Stacey Adams
Answer» B. McClelland
1315.

Company policy, administration, supervision, interpersonal relations, working conditions, and salary arecharacterized as:

A. Growth factors
B. Achievement factors
C. Hygiene factors
D. Motivating factors
Answer» D. Motivating factors
1316.

The ideal level of operation for a pure monopoly firm is the level where

A. TR and STC curve are parallel to each other
B. TR = TC
C. TR = Total variable cost
D. TR is less than STC
Answer» B. TR = TC
1317.

________ is characteristic of liquidity ratios.

A. Organization’s ability to meet its current debt obligations
B. Organization’s use of debt to finance its assets and whether it’s able to meet the interest payments on the debt
C. How efficiently the firm is using its assets
D. None of given options
Answer» B. Organization’s use of debt to finance its assets and whether it’s able to meet the interest payments on the debt
1318.

If the cross elasticity between two products is positive then we can say that

A. The products are perfectly substitute of each other
B. The products are complementary to each other
C. Both the products are unrelated
D. Both are luxury items
Answer» B. The products are complementary to each other
1319.

____ plans have clearly defined objectives.

A. Directional
B. Flexible
C. Specific
D. Standing
Answer» D. Standing
1320.

In---------- in fact “No leadership at all”

A. Democratic
B. Autocratic
C. Free rein
D. Bureaucratic
Answer» D. Bureaucratic
1321.

Long-term equilibrium of an Industry under a perfectly market conditions in achieved when

A. All the firms are earning normal profit
B. All the firms are in equilibrium
C. There is no further entry or exit of firms from the industry
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1322.

_________ is the process of getting results accomplished through others.

A. Ordering
B. Mandating
C. Delegating
D. Working
Answer» D. Working
1323.

First-line managers are responsible to report to:

A. Top level mangers
B. Middle-level mangers
C. Supervisors
D. Operational mangers
Answer» C. Supervisors
1324.

Under Herzberg‟s theory, factors causing dissatisfaction is called

A. Demotivators
B. Negative stimuli
C. Hygiene factors
D. Defectors
Answer» D. Defectors
1325.

________________ need involves the desire to affiliate with and be accepted by others.

A. Esteem
B. Belongingness
C. Safety
D. Self Actualization
Answer» C. Safety
1326.

Which of the following is a method that can be used to overcome the tendency toward conformity in group decision-making?

A. Brainstorming
B. Nominal group technique
C. Groupthink
D. Electronic meetings
Answer» B. Nominal group technique
1327.

Disguised unemployment is mainly due to

A. Under employment
B. Seasonal nature of work
C. Strike and lock-out
D. Structural changes in the economy
Answer» B. Seasonal nature of work
1328.

In question No.127what is the total output when 2 hours of labour are deployed

A. 155
B. 110
C. 100
D. 165
Answer» C. 100
1329.

Which one of the following is not the characteristic of Weber‟s ideal bureaucracy?

A. Specialization of labor
B. Formalization of rules
C. Division of labour
D. Formalization of links authority into a hierarchical structure
Answer» D. Formalization of links authority into a hierarchical structure
1330.

Nationalization of Banks took place in

A. July 1969
B. February 1977
C. Jan. 1960
D. April 1989
Answer» B. February 1977
1331.

The __ of a strategy specifies the range of markets in which an organization will compete

A. Scope
B. Distinctive Competency
C. Resource deployment
D. Effective strategy
Answer» B. Distinctive Competency
1332.

Under the law of demand ceteris paribus is/are

A. Price of other goods
B. Disposal income
C. Tastes and preferences
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1333.

The strongest case for diversity on work teams centres around:

A. the fact that miscommunication is unlikely to occur.
B. eliminating confusion and miscommunication.
C. quickly solving problems by eliminating ambiguity.
D. bringing multiple perspectives to discussion and thus increasing unique solutions.
Answer» E.
1334.

The theory that an employee will compare his or her job inputs and outcomes relative to others is called:

A. Employee Theory
B. Comparative Theory
C. Performance Theory
D. Equity Theory
Answer» E.
1335.

All entries in the balance of payments should collectively sum to

A. GDP of that country
B. GNP of that country
C. Zero
D. Exports of that country.
Answer» D. Exports of that country.
1336.

If a firms cost of raw material increases then

A. Market price of the final product will also increase
B. Equilibrium level of quantity also increases
C. Marginal cost curve will shift upward
D. Marginal cost curve will shift downward
Answer» D. Marginal cost curve will shift downward
1337.

If in question No. 286 the price is reduced to `9 But the demand goes to 26 units what is the marginalrevenue from sale of 26th unit

A. `7.4
B. `(-16)
C. `16
D. `257.4
Answer» C. `16
1338.

In a closed economy

A. GDP=GNP
B. GDP>GNP
C. GDP<GNP
D. All the three are possible
Answer» B. GDP>GNP
1339.

Adair claims that the effectiveness of a leader is dependent upon meeting ________areas of need withinthe work group.

A. three
B. four
C. two
D. none of the above
Answer» B. four
1340.

In question No. 286 if the price is increased to `11 per unit and the demand sharply falls to 20 unit, wecan say that the goods are ……………..

A. Essential goods
B. Luxury goods
C. Inferior goods
D. None of these
Answer» C. Inferior goods
1341.

From the following equation estimated consumption when disposal income is `1000 is C = `200+0.80Yd

A. `1000
B. `1100
C. `900
D. `800
Answer» B. `1100
1342.

Deflation is a state when

A. Prices are falling
B. Consistent increase in prices
C. Fall in GDP
D. Collapse of sensex
Answer» B. Consistent increase in prices
1343.

Variable cost is also known as

A. Incremental cost
B. Marginal cost
C. Differential cost
D. All the three
Answer» E.
1344.

Trying to make someone else accept blame for a problem is an example of which conflict-handlingorientation?

A. competing
B. avoiding
C. accommodating
D. compromising
Answer» B. avoiding
1345.

On the difficulty of recognising creativity, de Bono said, "Any valuable creative idea is ..." What?

A. ... worth a thousand ordinary ideas."
B. "... always logical in hindsight."
C. "... the mark of a creative personality."
D. "... part of a stream of good ideas."
Answer» C. "... the mark of a creative personality."
1346.

In question No. 127 the firm remains in the stage of constant returns to scale upto level of labour hours

A. 2 labour hours
B. 3 labour hours
C. 4 hrs
D. 6 hrs
Answer» D. 6 hrs
1347.

Select the correct hierarchical order of qualities of an individual

A. Ability-Skills- Aptitude- Competency
B. Aptitude-Ability- Skills- Competency
C. Skills- Aptitude- Competency- Ability
D. Competency-Ability-Skills- Aptitude
Answer» C. Skills- Aptitude- Competency- Ability
1348.

Complementary goods are those which are ……………

A. Consumed simultaneously
B. Close competitive
C. Both
D. Unrelated
Answer» B. Close competitive
1349.

Inputs necessary for the group to operate are ____________ inputs.

A. Group Size
B. Work Group
C. Group Task
D. None of the Above
Answer» C. Group Task
1350.

A decrease in price will result in an increase in total revenue if

A. Percentage change in quantity demanded in greater than the percentage change in price
B. Percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price
C. Percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to the percentage change in price
D. None
Answer» B. Percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price