Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 837 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

651.

What is formed when maltose undergoes hydrolysis?

A. glucose
B. glucose and fructose
C. glucose and galactose
D. glucose and glucose
Answer» E.
652.

Structure of DNA was discovered by

A. J.Watson only
B. Francis Crick only
C. F.G Hopkins
D. J.Watson and Francis Crick
Answer» E.
653.

A component of plant or animal tissue insoluble in water is called

A. protein
B. carbohydrate
C. vitamin
D. lipids
Answer» E.
654.

Complex nitrogenous substances that produce amino acids on complete hydrolysis are called

A. proteins
B. vitamins
C. lipids
D. carbohydrates
Answer» B. vitamins
655.

Long-chain carboxylic acids are named as

A. lipids
B. fatty acids
C. phospholipids
D. cholesterol
Answer» C. phospholipids
656.

What is formed when sucrose undergoes hydrolysis?

A. glucose
B. glucose and fructose
C. glucose and galactose
D. glucose and glucose
Answer» C. glucose and galactose
657.

The layer of fat under mammalian skin acts as an

A. electric insulator
B. thermal insulator
C. protection from germs
D. protection from viruses
Answer» C. protection from germs
658.

Deficiency of vitamin K causes

A. sterility
B. hemorrhage
C. scurvy
D. rickets and Osteomalacia
Answer» C. scurvy
659.

On hydrolysis, all proteins produce

A. amines
B. peptide bonds
C. amino acids
D. dipeptide
Answer» D. dipeptide
660.

Which of the following is present in cereals, wheat, barley, rice, maize, potato, sweet potato, etc.?

A. sucrose
B. glucose
C. fructose
D. starch
Answer» E.
661.

Which of the following is used in bread making?

A. protease
B. amylase
C. diastase
D. lactase
Answer» C. diastase
662.

Sucrose, lactose, and maltose are

A. monosaccharides
B. oligosaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. vitamins
Answer» C. polysaccharides
663.

Existence of RNA is in the form of

A. single strand
B. double strand
C. triple strand
D. four strands
Answer» B. double strand
664.

Two fatty acids that are components of fats are

A. stearic acid and oleic acid
B. butyric acid and caproic acid
C. palmitic acid and oleic acid
D. none of above
Answer» C. palmitic acid and oleic acid
665.

Which of the following is caused due to an extreme lack of proteins?

A. malaria
B. typhoid
C. kwashiorkor
D. anemia
Answer» D. anemia
666.

Anemia, bleeding gums and tongue inflammation is caused by the deficiency of

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» C. vitamin C
667.

Raffinose is an example of

A. monosaccharides
B. disaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. Trisaccharides
Answer» E.
668.

Source of caproic acid is

A. butter
B. palm oil
C. beef fat
D. olive oil
Answer» B. palm oil
669.

Which of the following is necessary for proper bone and tooth growth?

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» E.
670.

Considering the structure of DNA, each strand is made up of

A. deoxyribose sugar
B. phosphate unit
C. nitrogen base
D. all of above
Answer» E.
671.

When hydrogen is added to an alkene, the process is called

A. dehydration
B. Dehydrohalogenation
C. hydrogenation
D. hydrochlorination
Answer» D. hydrochlorination
672.

Which of the following are glucose and fructose?

A. monosaccharides
B. oligosaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. starch
Answer» B. oligosaccharides
673.

Approximately, what percentage of water vapor is contained by the air in the tropical rain forest?

A. 0.01
B. 0.02
C. 0.03
D. 0.04
Answer» E.
674.

The pH of normal rainwater is

A. 4
B. 5
C. 5.6
D. 6.6
Answer» D. 6.6
675.

Which of the following is the fourth layer of atmosphere as one moves upwards from the Earth's surface?

A. troposphere
B. stratosphere
C. mesosphere
D. thermosphere
Answer» E.
676.

Which of the following is the Third layer of atmosphere as one moves upwards from the Earth's surface?

A. troposphere
B. stratosphere
C. mesosphere
D. thermosphere
Answer» D. thermosphere
677.

Which of the following is an excellent heat absorber and causes global warming?

A. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
B. methane
C. carbon monoxide
D. lead compounds
Answer» C. carbon monoxide
678.

What is the term used for a state of a chemical reaction in which forward and reverse reactions take place at the same rate?

A. chemical equilibrium
B. stable reaction
C. reversible reaction
D. forward reaction
Answer» B. stable reaction
679.

A reversible reaction

A. always completes
B. never goes to completion
C. spontaneous reactions
D. non spontaneous reactions
Answer» C. spontaneous reactions
680.

The conditions for equilibrium of concentration of reactant and products will be the same if

A. temperature is constant
B. pressure or volume is constant
C. concentration of products and reactants are same
D. all of above
Answer» E.
681.

If the concentration, temperature, and pressure is changed, the system responds in a way that

A. follows the change
B. opposes the change
C. does not change at all
D. encourages the change
Answer» C. does not change at all
682.

A substance which increases the rate of reaction is called

A. catalyst
B. reactant
C. product
D. coordinator
Answer» B. reactant
683.

Dry skin is caused by the deficiency of

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» B. vitamin B
684.

Sucrose, lactose, and maltose are classified as

A. monosaccharides
B. disaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. Trisaccharides
Answer» C. polysaccharides
685.

Which of the following is a pentahydroxy aldehyde?

A. glucose
B. fructose
C. glycogen
D. starch
Answer» B. fructose
686.

Which of the following is added to margarine to prevent night blindness?

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» B. vitamin B
687.

In the human diet, cellulose is referred to as

A. vitamin
B. fiber
C. lipid
D. protein
Answer» C. lipid
688.

The water molecule that donates a proton becomes a

A. negatively charged hydroxide ion
B. negatively charged oxygen ion
C. negatively charged hydrogen ion
D. positively charged hydronium ion
Answer» B. negatively charged oxygen ion
689.

What is the pH of the soapy solution?

A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 12
Answer» E.
690.

Considering the methods for making salt, the reaction of acid and metal gives

A. salt and water
B. salt and hydrogen
C. salt, carbon dioxide and water
D. salt and salt
Answer» C. salt, carbon dioxide and water
691.

What is the pH of distilled water?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer» D. 8
692.

Which of the following is used in liquid soap and shaving cream?

A. sodium hydroxide
B. potassium hydroxide
C. calcium hydroxide
D. magnesium hydroxide
Answer» C. calcium hydroxide
693.

What is the state of methyl chloride at room temperature?

A. solid
B. liquid
C. gas
D. plasma
Answer» D. plasma
694.

Ethene, propene, and butene are

A. solids
B. liquids
C. gases
D. plasma
Answer» D. plasma
695.

Acetylene is another name of

A. ethene
B. propene
C. butene
D. pentene
Answer» B. propene
696.

What causes the red color of tomatoes?

A. lycopene
B. ethene
C. ethylene glycol
D. acetylene
Answer» B. ethene
697.

The odor of Ethyne is

A. onion like
B. garlic like
C. vinegar like
D. fruity
Answer» C. vinegar like
698.

The thermosphere is hot up to

A. 1800 °C
B. 800 °C
C. 1000 °C
D. 50 °C
Answer» B. 800 °C
699.

What is the source of sulfur dioxide?

A. Powerstations and industries using fossil fuels
B. exhaust fumes of motor vehicles
C. incomplete burning of wood
D. none of above
Answer» B. exhaust fumes of motor vehicles
700.

Which of the following is a poisonous gas?

A. carbon dioxide
B. carbon monoxide
C. nitrogen
D. nitrogen dioxide
Answer» C. nitrogen