Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 837 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

601.

The molecular formula for Heptane is

A. C4H10
B. C8H18
C. C5H12
D. C7H16
Answer» E.
602.

Commercial sources of alkanes include

A. coal
B. natural gas
C. petroleum
D. all of above
Answer» E.
603.

The general formula for ethers is

A. R-OH
B. R-O-R
C. R-COOH
D. R-NH2
Answer» C. R-COOH
604.

Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) have

A. carbon-carbon single bond
B. carbon-carbon double bond
C. carbon-carbon triple bond
D. carbon-carbon quad bond
Answer» B. carbon-carbon double bond
605.

What is the general formula of alkanes?

A. CnH2n+2
B. CnH2n
C. CnH2n-2
D. CnHn
Answer» B. CnH2n
606.

The suffix in alkane represents

A. hydrogen atoms
B. carbon atoms
C. bonds present
D. class of compound
Answer» E.
607.

An alkane with molecular formula C8H18 is called

A. butane
B. octane
C. Nonane
D. Decane
Answer» C. Nonane
608.

Height of troposphere is

A. 10 Km
B. 12 Km
C. 50 Km
D. 80 Km
Answer» C. 50 Km
609.

Which of the following is true about sulfur dioxide?

A. it is colorless
B. it is odourless
C. it is not an air pollutant
D. it does not cause breathing difficulties
Answer» B. it is odourless
610.

Which of the following is not true about carbon monoxide?

A. it is poisonous
B. it is insoluble in water
C. it is an air pollutant
D. it can cause death
Answer» C. it is an air pollutant
611.

What is the color of nitrogen dioxide?

A. colorless
B. pink
C. brown
D. reddish brown
Answer» E.
612.

The thermosphere is divided into how many layers?

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» B. three
613.

Which of the following is responsible for the rise in temperature in the stratosphere?

A. position of stratosphere
B. height of stratosphere
C. ozone
D. sunlight
Answer» D. sunlight
614.

Which of the following has the lowest percentage in the air?

A. krypton
B. argon
C. hydrogen
D. helium
Answer» D. helium
615.

What is the term used for the envelope of gases and water vapor surrounding the planet earth?

A. air
B. atmosphere
C. environment
D. biome
Answer» C. environment
616.

Which of the following is true about nitrogen dioxide?

A. it is colorless
B. it is odourless
C. it is soluble in water
D. it is soluble in oxygen
Answer» D. it is soluble in oxygen
617.

The lower layer of the thermosphere is

A. ionosphere
B. exosphere
C. mesosphere
D. stratosphere
Answer» B. exosphere
618.

Anything that destroys some part of the environment is called

A. dirt
B. virus
C. pollutant
D. bacteria
Answer» D. bacteria
619.

Which of the following causes headache and dizziness and can even cause death if inhaled for a long time?

A. sulphur dioxide
B. carbon dioxide
C. nitrogen dioxide
D. carbon monoxide
Answer» E.
620.

Which of the following comes mainly due to the combustion of fuel used in motor vehicles?

A. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
B. methane
C. carbon monoxide
D. lead compounds
Answer» E.
621.

Most of the dust particles and water vapors are present in

A. troposphere
B. stratosphere
C. mesosphere
D. thermosphere
Answer» B. stratosphere
622.

Majority of the UV rays are screened out by

A. oxygen
B. nitrogen
C. ozone
D. carbon
Answer» D. carbon
623.

Antibiotics are

A. carbohydrate in nature
B. protein in nature
C. fats
D. vitamins in nature
Answer» C. fats
624.

Each nucleotide consists of how many components?

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» D. four
625.

What are the antibodies that help us to fight against diseases?

A. small protein molecules
B. small carbohydrate molecules
C. large protein molecules
D. large lipid molecules
Answer» D. large lipid molecules
626.

Which of the following is used in the process of taking the human gene for insulin production?

A. e. coli
B. virus
C. amoeba
D. fungi
Answer» B. virus
627.

Which of the following is true about oligosaccharides?

A. they are white crystalline solids
B. they are insoluble in water
C. they cannot be hydrolyzed
D. they have sour taste
Answer» B. they are insoluble in water
628.

How many types of vitamins are there?

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» B. three
629.

How much energy is provided by 1g of glucose?

A. 15.6 KJ
B. 16.8 KJ
C. 20 KJ
D. 1.2 KJ
Answer» B. 16.8 KJ
630.

Cellulose is obtained from?

A. animals
B. microorganisms
C. plants
D. bacteria
Answer» D. bacteria
631.

Deficiency of vitamin D causes

A. night blindness
B. anemia and bleeding gums
C. scurvy
D. rickets and Osteomalacia
Answer» E.
632.

Which of the following is a code that stores information which is used to produce proteins?

A. structure of the base pairs
B. order of the base pairs
C. number of the base pairs
D. number of hydrogen
Answer» C. number of the base pairs
633.

Which of the following used the word 'vitamin' for the missing factors that were needed to sustain healthy growth?

A. C. Eijkman
B. F.G Hopkins
C. Casmir Funk
D. Jabar Bin Hayan
Answer» D. Jabar Bin Hayan
634.

Nucleic acids were first obtained from

A. blood of infected wounds
B. pus of infected wounds
C. skin
D. muscles
Answer» C. skin
635.

Vitamin E is necessary for

A. eyes and skin
B. energy production in cells
C. antioxidant
D. blood clotting
Answer» D. blood clotting
636.

In what form is glucose stored in animal muscles and liver cells?

A. glucagon
B. vitamins
C. glycogen
D. starch
Answer» D. starch
637.

The key to the ability of DNA to pass and store genetic information is its

A. hydrogen bonding
B. double stranded structure
C. deoxyribose sugar
D. nitrogen base
Answer» C. deoxyribose sugar
638.

Which of the following is not true about oligosaccharides?

A. they are white crystalline solids
B. they are soluble in water
C. they cannot be hydrolyzed
D. they have sweet taste
Answer» D. they have sweet taste
639.

What is the term used for carbohydrates which form 100 to 1000 units of simple sugars upon hydrolysis?

A. monosaccharides
B. oligosaccharides
C. polysaccharides
D. lipids
Answer» D. lipids
640.

Which of the following is included in water-soluble vitamins?

A. vitamin A and D
B. vitamin A and K
C. vitamin B and C
D. vitamin A and B
Answer» D. vitamin A and B
641.

Which of the following discovered that polished rice lacked something that caused the disease beriberi?

A. C. Eijkman
B. F.G Hopkins
C. Casmir Funk
D. J.Watson
Answer» B. F.G Hopkins
642.

Which of the following is a process used to convert vegetable oils into vegetable ghee?

A. dehydration
B. hydrogenation
C. Dehydrohalogenation
D. halogenation
Answer» C. Dehydrohalogenation
643.

Ozone formation and destruction are powered by

A. oxygen gas
B. atomic oxygen
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. chlorine gas
Answer» D. chlorine gas
644.

What is meant by the term 'tropo'?

A. top
B. first
C. high
D. turning
Answer» E.
645.

Which of the following is the second layer of atmosphere as one moves upwards from the Earth's surface?

A. troposphere
B. stratosphere
C. mesosphere
D. thermosphere
Answer» C. mesosphere
646.

Height of stratosphere is

A. 0-12 Km
B. 12-50 Km
C. 50-80 Km
D. above 80 Km
Answer» C. 50-80 Km
647.

Formation of most of the clouds is in

A. troposphere
B. stratosphere
C. mesosphere
D. thermosphere
Answer» B. stratosphere
648.

Which of the following is not included in water-soluble vitamins?

A. vitamin B
B. vitamin C
C. vitamin A
D. vitamin D
Answer» D. vitamin D
649.

Rickets and Osteomalacia are caused by the deficiency of

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» E.
650.

Which of the following is a dextrose sugar?

A. fructose
B. Manose
C. lactose
D. maltose
Answer» C. lactose