Explore topic-wise MCQs in Sociology (CBCS).

This section includes 200 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Sociology (CBCS) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The Concentric Zone model was created by Ernest Burgess in

A. 1925
B. 1920
C. 1935
D. 1915
Answer» B. 1920
2.

Urban Sociology as a discipline emerged due to:

A. Growth of population in towns/cities
B. Growth of industrial cities
C. Migration to towns
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
3.

Human Ecology is a term coined by

A. Louis R.Wirth
B. George Simmel
C. Robert E.Park
D. MSA Rao
Answer» D. MSA Rao
4.

Which school played the most prominent part in the development of Urban Sociology?

A. Frankfurt school
B. Chicago School
C. Marxist School
D. Functional School
Answer» C. Marxist School
5.

Urban Sociology is the sociological study of

A. Life and human interaction in the cities
B. Social relationship in urban environment
C. Processes , changes and problems of urban areas
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
6.

In the initial development of Urban Sociology the sociologists focused on

A. Migration of people
B. Massive increase of population
C. The new form of social relationship in cities
D. Growth of industrial town sites
Answer» D. Growth of industrial town sites
7.

In which state of the USA were most of the initial works on urban society carried out?

A. Chicago
B. New York
C. California
D. Texas
Answer» B. New York
8.

In the Concentric zone model of Burgess, the commuter zone lies in which zone?

A. Zone III
B. Zone II
C. Zone I
D. Zone V
Answer» E.
9.

Which of the following is considered as the father of urban sociology?

A. Robert E.Park
B. Louis R. Wirth
C. George Simmel
D. Ernest Burgess
Answer» D. Ernest Burgess
10.

Louis Wirth s Urbanism as a Way of Life was published in which year?

A. 1948
B. 1928
C. 1938
D. 1918
Answer» D. 1918
11.

Which of the following is responsible for the growth of cities in the 17th and 18th centuries?

A. French revolution
B. Industrial revolution
C. The Enlightenment
D. The Reformation
Answer» C. The Enlightenment
12.

Diffusion of urban culture is

A. Urbanization
B. Urbanism
C. Urbanity
D. Urbanness
Answer» C. Urbanity
13.

Which of the following is not an element of urbanism?

A. Superficiality
B. Individualism
C. Homogeneity
D. Materialism
Answer» D. Materialism
14.

City people view their associates as

A. Direct source of satisfaction
B. Whole persons
C. Close friends
D. Means to pursue their goals
Answer» E.
15.

What according to Wirth is the breeding ground of cultural hybrids?

A. Towns
B. Small cities
C. Metropolitan cities
D. Suburbs
Answer» D. Suburbs
16.

To make interaction simpler, urbanites normally

A. Standardize their behavior
B. Meet face to face
C. Adopt informal means
D. Adopt intimate methods
Answer» B. Meet face to face
17.

The city effects are wider than the city itself. Who said this?

A. MacIver
B. Kingsley Davis
C. George Simmel
D. Harry M.Johnson
Answer» C. George Simmel
18.

Areas which resemble cities are known as

A. Urban areas
B. Sub-urban areas
C. Towns
D. Fringe areas
Answer» C. Towns
19.

The study of urban sociology is significant and helpful for

A. Urban problems
B. Understanding the urban society only
C. Understanding urban and rural societies so that development occurs in both at the same time.
D. Urban population
Answer» D. Urban population
20.

The main statute dealing with sex work in India is

A. The Immoral Trafficking Prevention Act (ITPA), 1956
B. The Moral Trafficking Prevention Act (MTPA), 1956
C. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of discrimination against women(CEDAW)1979
D. Sex Work Act, 1994
Answer» B. The Moral Trafficking Prevention Act (MTPA), 1956
21.

A woman who sells sex for the sake of money is known as a -

A. Pimp
B. Prostitute
C. Transgender
D. Gay
Answer» C. Transgender
22.

When an individual deviates from the course of normal social life, his/ her behaviour is called

A. Delinquency
B. Habitualness
C. Normalcy
D. Erratic
Answer» B. Habitualness
23.

Juvenile delinquents are minors who have committed some act that violates the law and are usually below the age of

A. 16 years
B. 17 years
C. 18 years
D. 15 years
Answer» D. 15 years
24.

The delinquency rates tends to be the highest during

A. Early Adolescence
B. Late Adolescence
C. Late childhood
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Late Adolescence
25.

Juvenile delinquents are minors defined as being between ages of

A. 8 to 16
B. 14 to 18
C. 10 to 18
D. 10 to 15
Answer» D. 10 to 15
26.

People live alien and disparate lives in

A. Big cities
B. Towns
C. Villages
D. Sub-urban areas
Answer» B. Towns
27.

Delinquent acts generally are of how many categories?-

A. 0ne
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» C. Three
28.

According to Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, the maximum age for juvenile delinquents is between the age group of

A. 18 years to 21 years
B. 16 years to 18 years
C. 10 years to 18 years
D. 15 years to 20 years
Answer» C. 10 years to 18 years
29.

According to studies conducted, delinquency rates are higher among

A. Boys
B. Girls
C. Gay
D. Both girls and boys
Answer» B. Girls
30.

According to studies conducted on juvenile crimes (1994), children living with parents and guardians are found to be

A. Less involved
B. More involved
C. Moderately involved
D. Heavily involved
Answer» C. Moderately involved
31.

Juvenile delinquents are

A. Sex offenders
B. Adult offenders
C. Young offenders
D. Young truants
Answer» D. Young truants
32.

The difference between habituation and addiction is that

A. Habit is not compulsive as addiction is
B. Addiction is not compulsive as habit is
C. Habit is compulsive, addiction is not
D. Both addiction and habit are compulsive
Answer» B. Addiction is not compulsive as habit is
33.

The word habituation is sometimes used to refer to

A. Psychological dependence
B. Biological dependence
C. Geographical dependence
D. Physical dependence
Answer» B. Biological dependence
34.

Addiction to a drug means that the body becomes

A. Very dependent on the drug
B. Not dependent at all
C. Moderately dependent
D. Resistible to it
Answer» B. Not dependent at all
35.

Stimulants, depressants, narcotics and hallucinogens are also called as

A. Psychoactive drugs
B. Sedative drugs
C. Depressant drugs
D. Pain relief drugs
Answer» B. Sedative drugs
36.

The book, Social Problems in India is associated with

A. Ram Ahuja
B. M.N. Srinivas
C. A.R. Desai
D. P.C.Joshi
Answer» B. M.N. Srinivas
37.

The chronic drug user develops a feeling that he/she must constantly increase the dose in order to produce the same effect as that from the initial dose. This phenomenon is called

A. Tolerance
B. Abstinence
C. Dependence
D. Resistance
Answer» B. Abstinence
38.

The business of stealing an individual s freedom for profit is known as

A. Prostitution
B. Drug Addiction
C. Human Trafficking
D. Slavery
Answer» D. Slavery
39.

Human trafficking is the trade in people, especially of

A. Women and Children
B. Boys and Girls
C. Men and Women
D. Young boys and men
Answer» B. Boys and Girls
40.

Which of the following is named after the former Prime Minister of India?

A. CDP
B. MGNREGS
C. JNNURM
D. NUSP
Answer» D. NUSP
41.

The basic objective of town planning is the systematic use of

A. Water
B. Land
C. Buildings
D. Services
Answer» C. Buildings
42.

Crowding and congestion are the results of

A. Population growth
B. Unplanned growth of towns
C. High birth rate
D. Ignorance
Answer» C. High birth rate
43.

The nature of relationship in urban areas is mostly

A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Personal
D. Permanent
Answer» C. Personal
44.

Which of the following is one of the largest contributors to human trafficking?-

A. Poverty
B. Greed
C. Ignorance
D. Drug abuse
Answer» B. Greed
45.

In the United States of America, the most commonly used measurement to denote overcrowding is -

A. persons per house
B. persons per room or bedroom
C. persons per hut
D. persons per building
Answer» D. persons per building
46.

The World Health Organization is concerned with overcrowding of sleeping accommodation which primarily leads to the risk of

A. Spreading diseases
B. Alcoholism
C. Juvenile Delinquency
D. Unhygienic conditions
Answer» B. Alcoholism
47.

Overcrowding is a logical consequence of

A. Over - population
B. Poverty
C. Job opportunities
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Poverty
48.

Slums in South American cities like Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Lima (Peru) are known for building on

A. Steep slopes
B. Plain Areas
C. Hilly areas
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Plain Areas
49.

The relation between industrialization and population rise is -

A. Direct
B. Indirect
C. null
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Indirect
50.

Swatch Bharat Mission associated with

A. Eradication of slum areas
B. Sanitation
C. Construction of houses
D. Providing drinking water
Answer» C. Construction of houses