Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1134 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

A human hearing can not hear a sound of frequency less than

A. 20 Hz
B. 30 Hz
C. 10 Hz
D. 40 Hz
Answer» B. 30 Hz
202.

People use the silent whistle to call dogs whose frequency lies between

A. 15,000 Hz to 18,000 Hz
B. 20,000 Hz to 25,000 Hz
C. 10,000 Hz to 15,000 Hz
D. 30,000 Hz to 35,000 Hz
Answer» C. 10,000 Hz to 15,000 Hz
203.

The technique used to absorb noise by using soft and porous surfaces is called

A. acoustic protection
B. refraction
C. absorption
D. semi lunar protection
Answer» B. refraction
204.

The sounds which have a jarring and unpleasant effect on our ears is called

A. frequency
B. amplitude
C. noise
D. musical sounds
Answer» D. musical sounds
205.

The unit of intensity is

A. ms-2
B. watt
C. Wm-2
D. Hz
Answer» D. Hz
206.

We can “see” sound waves by using

A. stethoscope
B. microscope
C. fiberscope
D. oscilloscope
Answer» E.
207.

The frequency range for ultrasound is

A. 20,000 Hz above
B. less than 20,000 Hz
C. 25,000 Hz
D. less than 20Hz
Answer» B. less than 20,000 Hz
208.

SONAR ranging is also used to see the object's

A. shape only
B. size only
C. width
D. shape and size
Answer» E.
209.

Multiple reflections are called

A. reverberations
B. refraction
C. echo
D. compressions
Answer» B. refraction
210.

The size of the image is always smaller than the object in

A. convex mirror
B. concave mirror
C. silver mirror
D. plane mirror
Answer» B. concave mirror
211.

The inability of eye to see the objects clearly is called

A. clarity of image
B. Defect of vision
C. blur image
D. small image
Answer» C. blur image
212.

In astronomical compare to eye piece, objective lens has

A. negative focal length
B. zero focal length
C. small focal length
D. large focal length
Answer» E.
213.

The power of magnifying glasses given by

A. f + p
B. 1 + d ⁄ f
C. d+ f
D. 1 + fd
Answer» C. d+ f
214.

If the object is towards the right side of the lens, the object distance will be

A. zero
B. constant
C. positive
D. negative
Answer» E.
215.

For a diverging lens the focal length is

A. positive
B. negative
C. zero
D. constant
Answer» C. zero
216.

When a ray of light enters from denser medium to rare medium it bends

A. towards normal
B. away from normal
C. perpendicular to normal
D. parallel to normal
Answer» C. perpendicular to normal
217.

The power of lens is

A. 1 ⁄ p
B. 1 ⁄ q
C. 1 ⁄ f
D. 1 ⁄ l
Answer» D. 1 ⁄ l
218.

In human eye, the image is formed

A. behind retina
B. in front of retina
C. on retina
D. in between lens and retina
Answer» D. in between lens and retina
219.

To describe the change in speed of light in a medium, the term used is called index of

A. reflection
B. refraction
C. diffraction
D. acoustics
Answer» C. diffraction
220.

One of the angle of a right-angled prism is

A. 30 °
B. 45 °
C. 90 °
D. 60 °
Answer» D. 60 °
221.

A convex mirror is used to reflect light from an object placed 30 cm in front of the mirror. If the focal length of the mirror is 20 cm then the location of the image should be

A. −27 cm
B. −37 cm
C. −29 cm
D. −47 cm
Answer» B. −37 cm
222.

The critical angle of water when refracted angle is 90° and refractive index for water and air is 1.33 and 1 is

A. 48.8 °
B. 49.1 °
C. 50 °
D. 51 °
Answer» B. 49.1 °
223.

In compound microscope, as compare to eye piece, objective lens has

A. negative focal length
B. zero focal length
C. small focal length
D. large focal length
Answer» D. large focal length
224.

The projection or converging lens provides

A. inverted image only
B. real image only
C. virtual image
D. inverted and real image
Answer» E.
225.

The positive charge in an atom was concentrated in a small region called

A. atomic mass
B. electron
C. proton
D. nucleus
Answer» E.
226.

The age of fossil when C-14: C-12 in bone is one fourth of ratio in bone of living animal and half-life of C-14 is 5732 years is

A. 100 years
B. 11460 years
C. 1000 years
D. 1200 years
Answer» C. 1000 years
227.

The elements whose atomic number is greater than 82 are naturally

A. unstable nuclei
B. stable nuclei
C. positive nuclei
D. negative nuclei
Answer» B. stable nuclei
228.

During natural radioactivity the unstable nucleus disintegrates to become more

A. stable
B. unstable
C. excited
D. unexcited
Answer» B. unstable
229.

Nuclei with atomic number 1 to 82 are

A. stable
B. unstable
C. moderately stable
D. radioactive
Answer» B. unstable
230.

If the activity of a sample of radioactive bismuth decreases to 1/8 of its original activity in 15 days, then the sample's half-life will be

A. 3 days
B. 10 days
C. 5 days
D. 7 days
Answer» D. 7 days
231.

In nuclear fission, as compared to the original mass of the heavy nucleus, the total mass of the product is

A. equal
B. more
C. less
D. zero
Answer» D. zero
232.

What fraction of the original sample will be after 22 years, if the Cobalt-50 is a radioactive element with a half-life of 4.3 years?

A. 1 ⁄ 32
B. 1 ⁄ 16
C. 1 ⁄ 8
D. 1 ⁄ 4
Answer» C. 1 ⁄ 8
233.

In alpha decay (α-decay) the proton number of the parent nuclide

A. increases by 2
B. increases by 1
C. decreases by 2
D. decreases by 4
Answer» D. decreases by 4
234.

The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is called

A. neutron number (N)
B. atomic number (Z)
C. atomic mass number (A)
D. electron number (E)
Answer» D. electron number (E)
235.

[Radius of curvature (R) ⁄ 2] is equal to

A. focal length(f)
B. center of curvature
C. vertex
D. pole
Answer» B. center of curvature
236.

As the focal length of a concave lens is positive, therefore its power should be

A. also negative
B. always zero
C. positive
D. neutral
Answer» B. always zero
237.

A point on the principal axis at the center of lens is known as

A. principal axis
B. optical center
C. principal focus
D. focal length
Answer» C. principal focus
238.

A diverging lens always has the same ray diagram, which forms a

A. curved image
B. large image
C. fat image
D. smaller image
Answer» E.
239.

The colored portion of the eye that controls the amount of light reaching the retina is known as

A. cornea
B. pupil
C. retina
D. iris
Answer» E.
240.

The outer concentric shell in fiber optic is called

A. cladding
B. core
C. coat
D. mantle
Answer» B. core
241.

If an ophthalmologist places a 3.00 diopter lens next to 0.75 diopter lens, the power of lens should be

A. 3 diopters
B. 0.75 diopters
C. 2.25 diopters
D. 3.75 diopters
Answer» E.
242.

The number of converging lenses that the compound microscope has are

A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» B. 2
243.

After reflection from a concave mirror, rays of light parallel to the principal axis converge to a point which is called

A. pole
B. center of curvature
C. focal length
D. principal focus
Answer» E.
244.

A medical procedure using any type of endoscope is called

A. ultrasound
B. surgery
C. endoscopy
D. physiotherapy
Answer» D. physiotherapy
245.

A material whose at least one side is curved is called

A. mirror
B. lens
C. optic fiber
D. prism
Answer» C. optic fiber
246.

The light rays traveling parallel to the principal axis of a convex lens after refraction meet at a point on the principal axis which is called

A. principal axis
B. optical center
C. principal focus
D. focal length
Answer» D. focal length
247.

The vertex of spherical mirror lies on

A. center
B. edge
C. lower surface
D. all of above
Answer» B. edge
248.

The iris has an opening at its center which is called

A. cornea
B. pupil
C. retina
D. chord
Answer» C. retina
249.

A magnifying glass which is used to produce magnified images of small objects have

A. concave lens
B. convex lens
C. no lens
D. plane mirror
Answer» C. no lens
250.

If the half-life of the radioactive element is T1/2 then at the end of this time the number of atoms in the sample will become

A. one quarter
B. double
C. half
D. triple
Answer» D. triple