Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1134 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

The time a current of 30 mA takes to deliver 30 C charge is

A. 0.3 s
B. 0.003 s
C. 0.4 s
D. 0.5 s
Answer» C. 0.4 s
102.

The property of a substance which offers opposition to the flow of current through it is called

A. energy
B. capacity
C. resistance
D. voltage
Answer» D. voltage
103.

Speed of light in air/speed of light in a medium is equal to the index of

A. defraction
B. acoustics
C. reflection
D. refraction
Answer» E.
104.

Rough surfaces reflect rays of light in

A. two directions
B. one direction
C. many directions
D. no direction
Answer» D. no direction
105.

If an object is 14 cm in front of the convex mirror and image distance is 5.8 cm then it's focal length is

A. -20 cm
B. -4.1cm
C. -9.9 cm
D. -8.2 cm
Answer» C. -9.9 cm
106.

Christian Huygens invented the pendulum clock in

A. 1657
B. 1670
C. 1682
D. 1656
Answer» E.
107.

Water waves are

A. electromagnetic
B. longitudinal
C. mechanical
D. chemical
Answer» D. chemical
108.

A transverse wave produced on a spring has a frequency of 200 Hz and travels along the length of a spring of 80 m in 0.5 seconds. The speed of the wave will be

A. 122 ms-1
B. 140 ms-1
C. 133 ms-1
D. 150 ms-1
Answer» D. 150 ms-1
109.

The oscillations of a system in the presence of some resistive force are

A. linear oscillations
B. simple harmonic oscillations
C. damped oscillations
D. random oscillations
Answer» D. random oscillations
110.

The speed (v) of the wave is equal to the product of frequency and

A. vibration
B. amplitude
C. wavelength
D. time period
Answer» D. time period
111.

The ability of a capacitor to store charge depends upon

A. area of plates
B. distance between plates
C. type of dielectric used
D. all of above
Answer» E.
112.

If F is the force acting on the test charge qo, the electric field intensity E would be given by

A. E = F - qo
B. E = F/qo
C. E = F + qo
D. E = qo/F
Answer» C. E = F + qo
113.

As per Coulomb's law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges is directly proportional to the

A. sum of the magnitude of charges
B. square of the distance between them
C. product of the magnitude of charges
D. cube of the distance
Answer» D. cube of the distance
114.

Coulomb's law is only true for point charges whose sizes are

A. medium
B. very large
C. very small
D. large
Answer» D. large
115.

To relieve the discomfort of allergy sufferers in homes, we use

A. vacuum cleaner
B. electrostatic air cleaner
C. wind cleaner
D. none of above
Answer» C. wind cleaner
116.

The elements which emit natural radioactivity are known as

A. radio elements
B. active elements
C. radioactive elements
D. nuclear elements
Answer» D. nuclear elements
117.

In the nuclide defined by &15&7X, the number of protons and neutrons respectively are

A. 7 and 8
B. 15 and 7
C. 8 and 6
D. 23 and 15
Answer» B. 15 and 7
118.

If a C-14 has a half-life of 5730 years, then how long will it take for the number of C-14 in a sample to drop to 1/8 of initial quantity?

A. 2.58 × 104 years
B. 1.44 × 104 years
C. 1.72 × 104 years
D. 2.58 × 104 years
Answer» D. 2.58 × 104 years
119.

When two light nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, the process is said to be

A. nuclear fission
B. nuclear fusion
C. nuclear power
D. nuclear transmutation
Answer» C. nuclear power
120.

Alpha (α) particles are helium (He) nucleus with a charge of

A. e
B. 2e
C. 3e
D. 4e
Answer» C. 3e
121.

When light travelling in a certain medium falls on the surface of another medium, a part of it turns back in the same medium. This phenomenon is called

A. reflection
B. refraction
C. diffraction
D. acoustics
Answer» B. refraction
122.

In concave mirror, the size of image depends upon

A. size of object
B. position of object
C. area covered by object
D. shape of object
Answer» C. area covered by object
123.

The variation of focal length to form a sharp image on retina is called

A. accommodation
B. aperture
C. retina control
D. Sutter
Answer» B. aperture
124.

The lens with a long focal length is

A. not strongly curved only
B. thin only
C. thick
D. not strongly curved and thin
Answer» E.
125.

Find the focal length of the mirror that forms an image 6.2 cm behind the mirror of an object placed at 26 cm in front of the mirror?

A. −6.58 cm
B. −8.41 cm
C. −7.8 cm
D. −9.6 cm
Answer» C. −7.8 cm
126.

As per Ohm's law, V (potential difference) is equal to

A. I(current)×R(resistance of the conductors)
B. I(current)/R(resistance of the conductors)
C. R(resistance of the conductors)/I(current)
D. I(current) + R(resistance of the conductors)
Answer» B. I(current)/R(resistance of the conductors)
127.

The device that disconnects the supply automatically if current exceeds the normal value is known as

A. circuit breaker
B. fuse
C. cable
D. capacitor
Answer» B. fuse
128.

As compare to short wires, long wires have

A. more resistance
B. no resistance
C. less resistance
D. same resistance
Answer» B. no resistance
129.

A resistor having resistance 6.2Ω is connected across a battery of 5 V using a wire of negotiable resistance. Current passes through the resistor are 0.4 A. The total power produced by the battery is

A. 2 W
B. 3 W
C. 5 W
D. 6 W
Answer» B. 3 W
130.

Substances that have constant resistance over a wide range of voltages are

A. ohmic
B. non ohmic
C. resistive
D. non resistive
Answer» B. non ohmic
131.

Waves which require medium for propagation are

A. electromagnetic
B. mechanical
C. transverse
D. longitudinal
Answer» C. transverse
132.

In Hooke's Law, F = -k x, the constant k is called the

A. velocity
B. speed constant
C. spring constant
D. time
Answer» D. time
133.

X-ray waves, television waves and radio waves are the examples of

A. mechanical waves
B. transverse waves
C. longitudinal waves
D. electromagnetic waves
Answer» E.
134.

In SHM of a simple pendulum, the component of weight which is directed towards mean position is

A. mg cosθ
B. mg sinθ
C. mg tanθ
D. none of above
Answer» C. mg tanθ
135.

Another term is used for vibration called

A. association
B. motion
C. oscillation
D. floatation
Answer» D. floatation
136.

Such things which can have only two possible states are known as

A. secondary variables
B. primary variables
C. binary variables
D. linear variables
Answer» D. linear variables
137.

In AND operation if any one of logic input is at '0' then output is

A. 1
B. 0
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» C. 2
138.

To investigate the properties of electron beam, we use

A. proton gun
B. bullet gun
C. voltage gun
D. electron gun
Answer» E.
139.

The quantities whose values vary in non-continuous manner are

A. analogue
B. digital
C. scalar
D. vector
Answer» C. scalar
140.

A circuit which implements AND operation is

A. AND gate
B. OR gate
C. NOT gate
D. NOR gate
Answer» B. OR gate
141.

In transformer the changing current in primary coil induces changing magnetic field in

A. resistor
B. inductor
C. insulator
D. secondary coil
Answer» E.
142.

A transformer is designed to convert the voltage from 240 V a.c mains to 12 V, and has 4000 turns on its primary coil. The turns on its secondary coil should be

A. 100
B. 200
C. 120
D. 480
Answer» C. 120
143.

Electric motors works on the principle of

A. capacitors
B. friction
C. couple
D. torque
Answer» E.
144.

Weak ionic current in our body that travels along the nerve can produce the

A. atoms
B. heat
C. potential difference
D. magnetic effect
Answer» E.
145.

In a transformer, the primary coil is connected to

A. Alternating current (AC) source
B. Direct current (DC) source
C. resistor
D. inductor
Answer» B. Direct current (DC) source
146.

A compact disc (CD) can store computer's data over

A. 420 megabytes
B. 380 megabytes
C. 680 megabytes
D. 560 megabytes
Answer» D. 560 megabytes
147.

The number of operating computers on internet is

A. nearly 10 million
B. nearly 20 million
C. more than 50 million
D. 30 million
Answer» D. 30 million
148.

In radio, television and cell phone information is sent either through space in the form of

A. cathode rays
B. electric signals
C. light
D. electromagnet waves
Answer» E.
149.

The educational institutions, libraries, hospitals, and industries store the concerned information by

A. operating system
B. word processing
C. data management
D. informing system
Answer» D. informing system
150.

The medium which sends the signal from source to destination is known as

A. transmitter
B. transmission channel
C. receiver
D. hardware
Answer» C. receiver