Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 1003 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

*$_When a machine member is subjected to torsion, the torsional shear stress set up in the member is?

A. Zero at both the centroidal axis and outer surface of the member
B. Maximum at both the centroidal axis and outer surface of the member
C. Zero at the centroidal axis and maximum at the outer surface of the member
D. Maximum at the centroidal axis and zero at the outer surface of the member
Answer» C. Zero at the centroidal axis and maximum at the outer surface of the member
402.

*$_Stress concentration is caused due to?

A. Variation in properties of material from point to point in a member
B. Pitting at points or areas at which loads on a member are applied
C. Abrupt change of section
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
403.

*$_The buckling load will be maximum for a column, if?

A. One end of the column is clamped and the other end is free
B. Both ends of the column are clamped
C. Both ends of the column are hinged
D. One end of the column is hinged and the other end is free
Answer» C. Both ends of the column are hinged
404.

*$_In a horizontal flat belt drive, it is customary to use?

A. Bottom side of belt as slack side
B. Top side of belt as slack side
C. Idler pulley
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Idler pulley
405.

*$_The groove angle of the pulley for rope drive is usually?

A. 20°
B. 35°
C. 45°
D. 60°
Answer» D. 60¬¨‚àû
406.

*$_In a flange coupling, the bolts are subjected to?

A. Tensile stress
B. Compressive stress
C. Shear stress
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
407.

*$_The objective of idler pulley in belt drive is to?

A. Decrease the tendency of belt to slip
B. Increase the power transmission capacity
C. Increase the wrap angle and belt tension
D. All the above objectives
Answer» E.
408.

*$_The cold working of metals is carried out __________ the recrystallization temperature.?

A. Above
B. Below
C. At
D. None of these
Answer» C. At
409.

*$_In a gear, having Involute teeth, the normal to the Involute is a tangent to the?

A. Base circle
B. Pitch circle
C. Addendum circle
D. Dedendum circle
Answer» B. Pitch circle
410.

*$_Rivets are generally specified by?

A. Thickness of plates to be riveted
B. Length of rivet
C. Diameter of head
D. Nominal diameter
Answer» E.
411.

*$_In case of pressure vessels having open ends, the fluid pressure induces?

A. Longitudinal stress
B. Circumferential stress
C. Shear stress
D. None of these
Answer» C. Shear stress
412.

*$_Failure of a material is called fatigue when it fails?

A. At the elastic limit
B. Below the elastic limit
C. At the yield point
D. Below the yield point
Answer» E.
413.

*$_In a butt welded joint, the size of weld is __________ the throat of weld.?

A. 0.5 times
B. Equal to
C. 2 times
D. Double
Answer» C. 2 times
414.

*$_The load cup of a screw jack is made separate from the head of the spindle to?

A. Prevent the rotation of load being lifted
B. Enhance the load carrying capacity of the jack
C. Reduce the effort needed for lifting the working load
D. Reduce the value of frictional torque
Answer» B. Enhance the load carrying capacity of the jack
415.

*$_When the connected members are very yielding (soft gasket) as compared to the bolt, then the resultant load on the bolt will be equal to the?

A. Initial tension
B. External load applied
C. Sum of the initial tension and external load applied
D. Initial tension or external load, whichever is greater
Answer» D. Initial tension or external load, whichever is greater
416.

*$_Cast iron pipes are mainly used?

A. For conveying steam
B. In water and sewage systems
C. In pressure lubrication systems on prime movers
D. All of the above
Answer» C. In pressure lubrication systems on prime movers
417.

*$_A compound belt drive is used when?

A. Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions
B. Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
C. Shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
D. None of the above
Answer» E.
418.

*$_Spring stiffness is?

A. Ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
B. Load required to produce unit deflection
C. Its capability of storing energy
D. Its ability to absorb shocks
Answer» C. Its capability of storing energy
419.

*$_Residual stress in materials?

A. Acts when external load is applied
B. Becomes zero when external load is removed
C. Is independent of external loads
D. Is always harmful
Answer» D. Is always harmful
420.

*$_The ultimate strength of steel in tension in comparison to shear is in the ratio of?

A. 1: 1
B. 2:1
C. 3: 2
D. 2: 3
Answer» D. 2: 3
421.

*$_For longitudinal joint in boilers, the type of joint used is?

A. Butt joint with single cover plate
B. Butt joint with double cover plate
C. Lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
D. Any one of the above
Answer» C. Lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
422.

*$_The draw of cotter should not be more than?

A. 3 mm
B. 6 mm
C. 8 mm
D. 12 mm
Answer» B. 6 mm
423.

*$_When a closely coiled helical spring is subjected to a couple about its axis, the stress induced in the wire material of the spring is?

A. Bending stress only
B. A combination of torsional shear stress and bending
C. Direct shear stress only
D. A combination of bending stress and direct shear stress
Answer» B. A combination of torsional shear stress and bending
424.

*$_Belt slip may occur due to?

A. Heavy load
B. Loose belt
C. Driving pulley too small
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
425.

*$_In block brakes, the ratio of shoe width to wheel diameter is taken between?

A. 0.1 and 0.25
B. 0.25 and 0.50
C. 0.50 and 0.75
D. 0.75 and 1
Answer» C. 0.50 and 0.75
426.

*$_Ball bearing type screws are found in following application?

A. Screw jack
B. Aeroplane engines
C. Crane
D. Steering mechanism
Answer» E.
427.

*$_Pitch point of a cam is?

A. A point on the pitch curve having minimum pressure angle
B. A point on the pitch curve having maximum pressure angle
C. Any point on the pitch curve
D. Any point on the pitch circle
Answer» C. Any point on the pitch curve
428.

*$_During hot working of metals,?

A. Porosity of the metal is largely eliminated
B. Grain structure of the metal is refined
C. Mechanical properties are improved due of refinement of grains
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
429.

*$_The taper on cotter varies from?

A. 1 in 24 to 1 in 20
B. 1 in 15 to 1 in 10
C. 1 in 32 to 1 in 24
D. 1 in 48 to 1 in 24
Answer» E.
430.

*$_A transmission shaft includes?

A. Over head shaft
B. Counter shaft
C. Line shaft
D. All of these
Answer» E.
431.

*$_The stress in the threaded part of the bolt will be __________ as compared to the shank.?

A. Same
B. Higher
C. Lower
D. None of these
Answer» C. Lower
432.

*$_For a bevel gear having the pitch angle θ, the ratio of formative number of teeth (TE) to actual number of teeth (T) is?

A. 1/sinθ
B. 1/cosθ
C. 1/tanθ
D. sinθ cosθ
Answer» C. 1/tan≈í‚àè
433.

*/*_Which of the following spring is used in mechanical wrist watch??

A. Helical compression spring
B. Spiral spring
C. Torsion spring
D. Belleville spring
Answer» D. Belleville spring
434.

*/*_The width of the pulley should be __________ width of the belt.?

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
435.

*/*_The design calculations for members subject to fluctuating loads with the same factor of safety, yield the most conservative estimates when using?

A. Gerber relation
B. Soderberg relation
C. Goodman relation
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
436.

*/*_A backing ring is used inside the pipe joint when making a?

A. Butt weld
B. Fillet weld
C. Sleeve weld
D. Socket weld
Answer» B. Fillet weld
437.

*/*_The surface finish factor for a mirror polished material is?

A. 0.45
B. 0.65
C. 0.85
D. 1
Answer» E.
438.

*/*_Tensile strength of a mild steel specimen can be roughly predicted from following hardness test?

A. Brinell
B. Rockwell
C. Vickers
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Rockwell
439.

*/*_When a nut is tightened by placing a washer below it, the bolt will be subjected to following type of loads?

A. Compression
B. Tension
C. Shear
D. Combined loads
Answer» C. Shear
440.

*/*_In V-belt drive, belt touches?

A. At bottom
B. At sides only
C. Both at bottom and sides
D. Could touch anywhere
Answer» C. Both at bottom and sides
441.

*/*_A tapered key which fits in a key-way in the hub and is flat on the shaft, is known as?

A. Woodruff key
B. Feather key
C. Flat saddle key
D. Gib head key
Answer» D. Gib head key
442.

*/*_In a turnbuckle, if one of the rods has left hand threads, then the other rod will have?

A. Right hand threads
B. Left hand threads
C. Multiple threads
D. Pointed threads
Answer» B. Left hand threads
443.

*/*_The maximum stress due to stress concentration in a bar having circular transverse hole, as compared to its static stress without hole will be?

A. Same in both cases
B. 2 times more
C. 3 times more
D. 4 times more
Answer» D. 4 times more
444.

*/*_In cylindrical cams, the follower moves?

A. In a direction perpendicular to the cam axis
B. In a direction parallel to the cam axis
C. In any direction irrespective of cam axis
D. Along the cam axis
Answer» C. In any direction irrespective of cam axis
445.

*/*_The piston rod of a steam engine is usually connected to the cross-head by means of?

A. Bolted joint
B. Knuckle joint
C. Cotter joint
D. Universal joint
Answer» D. Universal joint
446.

*/*_The ratio of circumferential stress to longitudinal stress in a thin cylinder subjected to an internal pressure is?

A. 1/2
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
447.

*/*_For crank shaft bearings, the ratio of the length of the journal to its diameter is_________.?

A. Less than unity
B. Greater than unity
C. Equal to 1
D. None of these
Answer» B. Greater than unity
448.

*/*_The application of second type levers is found in?

A. Handle of a hand pump
B. Hand wheel of a punching press
C. Lever of a loaded safety valve
D. A pair of tongs
Answer» D. A pair of tongs
449.

*/*_The edges of a boiler plate are bevelled to an angle of?

A. 30°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 80°
Answer» E.
450.

*/*_The building up of worn and undersized parts, subjected to repeated loads by electroplating is?

A. Best method
B. Extremely hazardous
C. Has no effect as regards fatigue strength
D. Cheapest method
Answer» B. Extremely hazardous