Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 1003 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

701.

_The groove angle of pulleys for V-belt is$?

A. 340 to 360
B. 420 to 450
C. More than 400
D. 300 to 320
Answer» B. 420 to 450
702.

_When the screw in a mechanical screw jack rotates, the load kept on the top of it moves$?

A. Axially upwards
B. Axially downwards
C. Axially upwards or downwards
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
703.

_The power transmitted by the belt drive can be increased by$?

A. Increasing the initial tension in the belt
B. Dressing the belt to increase the coefficient of friction
C. Increasing wrap angle by using idler pulley
D. All of the above methods
Answer» E.
704.

_The ratio of endurance limit in shear to the endurance limit in flexure is$?

A. 0.33
B. 0.4
C. 0.5
D. 0.55
Answer» E.
705.

_When two non-parallel or intersecting but coplanar shafts are connected by gears, the arrangement is known as,$?

A. Bevel gearing
B. Helical gearing
C. Worm gearing
D. None of these
Answer» B. Helical gearing
706.

_Three different weights fall from a certain height under vacuum. They will take$?

A. Same time to reach earth
B. Times proportional to weight to reach earth
C. Times inversely proportional to weight to reach earth
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Times proportional to weight to reach earth
707.

_A self locking screw has$?

A. Fine threads
B. Course threads
C. Coefficient of friction is greater than tangent of load angle
D. Hole for inserting split pin
Answer» D. Hole for inserting split pin
708.

_The belt slip occurs due to$?

A. Heavy load
B. Loose belt
C. Driving pulley too small
D. Any one of the above
Answer» E.
709.

_If an application calls for stresses on screw threads in one direction only, then the following type of thread would be best suited$?

A. Square
B. Acme
C. Buttress
D. BSW
Answer» D. BSW
710.

_An imaginary circle which by pure rolling action gives the same motion as the actual gear, is called$?

A. Addendum circle
B. Dedendum circle
C. Pitch circle
D. Clearance circle
Answer» D. Clearance circle
711.

_Turn buckle has$?

A. Right hand threads on bout ends
B. Left hand threads on both ends
C. Left hand threads on one end and right hand threads on other end
D. No threads
Answer» D. No threads
712.

_The fatigue stress concentration factor is defined as$?

A. The ratio of endurance limit with stress concentration to the endurance limit without stress concentration
B. The ratio of endurance limit without stress concentration to the endurance limit with stress concentration
C. The product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
D. All of the above
Answer» C. The product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
713.

_The metal suitable for bearings subjected to heavy loads is$?

A. White metal
B. Silicon bronze
C. Monel metal
D. Phosphor bronze
Answer» B. Silicon bronze
714.

_The endurance or fatigue limit is defined as the maximum value of the stress which a polished standard specimen can withstand without failure, for infinite number of cycles, when subjected to$?

A. Static load
B. Dynamic load
C. Static as well as dynamic load
D. Completely reversed load
Answer» E.
715.

_The included angle for the V-belt is usually$?

A. 10°-20°
B. 30°-40°
C. 40°-60°
D. 60°-80°
Answer» C. 40¬¨‚àû-60¬¨‚àû
716.

_Which process will increase the fatigue duration of parts?$?

A. Finishing and polishing
B. Shot-peening
C. De-carburisation
D. Electroplating
Answer» C. De-carburisation
717.

_Lewis equation is applied$?

A. Only to the pinion
B. Only to the gear
C. To stronger of the pinion or gear
D. To weaker of the pinion or gear
Answer» E.
718.

_The shock absorbing capacity of a bolt may be increased by$?

A. Increasing its shank diameter
B. Decreasing its shank diameter
C. Tightening the bolt properly
D. Making the shank diameter equal to core diameter of thread
Answer» C. Tightening the bolt properly
719.

The included angle for the British Association thread is$?

A. 29°
B. 55°
C. 47.3°
D. 60°
Answer» C. 47.3¬¨‚àû
720.

The shock resistance of steel is increased by adding$?

A. Nickel
B. Chromium
C. Nickel and chromium
D. Cobalt and molybdenum
Answer» D. Cobalt and molybdenum
721.

The contact ratio for gears is$?

A. Zero
B. Less than one
C. Greater than one
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
722.

The power transmitted by means of a belt depends upon$?

A. Velocity of the belt
B. Tension under which the belt is placed on the pulleys
C. Arc of contact between the belt and the smaller pulley
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
723.

A sliding bearing in which although lubricant is present, the working surfaces __________ contact each other at least part of the time, is called boundary lubricated bearing.$?

A. Partially
B. Fully
C. Either A or B
D. None of these
Answer» B. Fully
724.

A steel containing 0.8% carbon is known as$?

A. Eutectoid steel
B. Hypereutectoid steel
C. Hypo-eutectoid steel
D. None of these
Answer» B. Hypereutectoid steel
725.

A connecting rod subjected to an axial load may buckle with$?

A. X-axis as neutral axis
B. Y-axis as neutral axis
C. X-axis or Y-axis as neutral axis
D. Z-axis
Answer» D. Z-axis
726.

Which is correct statement? Stress concentration in cyclic loading is$?

A. Very serious in brittle materials and less serious in ductile materials
B. Very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials
C. Equally serious in both types of materials
D. Seriousness would depend on other factors
Answer» D. Seriousness would depend on other factors
727.

Which of the following screw thread is used for power transmission in one direction only?$?

A. Square threads
B. Multiple threads
C. Acme threads
D. Buttress threads
Answer» E.
728.

The function of cutting oil when threading a pipe is to$?

A. Provide cooling action
B. Lubricate the dies
C. Help removes chips
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
729.

The following type of nut is used with alien bolt$?

A. Hexagonal nut
B. Slotted nut
C. Castle nut
D. Any one of the above
Answer» E.
730.

The fatigue life of a part can be improved by$?

A. Electroplating
B. Polishing
C. Coating
D. Shot peening
Answer» E.
731.

If a shaft made from ductile material is subjected to combined bending and twisting moment, calculations based on which one of the following failure theories will give the most conservative value?$?

A. Maximum principal stress theory
B. Maximum shear stress theory
C. Maximum strain energy theory
D. Maximum distortion energy theory
Answer» B. Maximum shear stress theory
732.

In a band and block brake, the ratio of tensions on the tight and slack sides of band is given by (where μ = Coefficient of friction between the blocks and the drum, θ = Semi-angle of each block subtending at the centre of drum, and n = Number of blocks)$?

A. T₁/T₂ = μθ × n
B. T₁/T₂ = (μθ)n
C. T₁/T₂ = [(1 - μ tanθ)/ (1 + μ tanθ)]n
D. T₁/T₂ = [(1 + μ tanθ)/ (1 - μ tanθ)]n
Answer» E.
733.

In worm gears, the angle between the tangent to the pitch helix and an element of the cylinder, is known as$?

A. Helix angle
B. Pressure angle
C. Pitch lead angle
D. None of these
Answer» B. Pressure angle
734.

When a belt drive is transmitting maximum power,$?

A. Effective tension is equal to centrifugal tension
B. Effective tension is half of centrifugal tension
C. Driving tension on slack side is equal to centrifugal tension
D. Driving tension on tight side is twice the centrifugal tension
Answer» E.
735.

When a load W is applied suddenly on a bar of cross-sectional area A, the stress induced in the bar will be$?

A. W/A
B. W/2A
C. 2W/A
D. 3W/A
Answer» D. 3W/A
736.

18/8 steel contains$?

A. 18% nickel and 8% chromium
B. 18% chromium and 8% nickel
C. 18% nickel and 8% vanadium
D. 18% vanadium and 8% nickel
Answer» C. 18% nickel and 8% vanadium
737.

The V-belts are particularly suitable for __________ drives.$?

A. Short
B. Long
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
Answer» B. Long
738.

The material generally used for aircraft components is$?

A. Mild steel
B. High speed steel
C. Stainless steel
D. Aluminium
Answer» E.
739.

Machine screws are$?

A. Similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available
B. Slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut
C. Used to prevent relative motion between two parts
D. Similar to stud
Answer» C. Used to prevent relative motion between two parts
740.

A key way lowers$?

A. The strength of the shaft
B. The rigidity of the shaft
C. Both the strength and rigidity of the shaft
D. The ductility of the shaft
Answer» D. The ductility of the shaft
741.

A bolt$?

A. Has a head on one end and a nut fitted to the other
B. Has head at one end and other end fits into a tapped hole in the other part to be joined
C. Has both the ends threaded
D. Is provided with pointed threads
Answer» B. Has head at one end and other end fits into a tapped hole in the other part to be joined
742.

According to Indian standard specifications, a Grey cast iron designated by 'FG 200' means that the$?

A. Carbon content is 2%
B. Maximum compressive strength is 200 N/mm²
C. Minimum tensile strength is 200 N/mm²
D. Maximum shear strength is 200 N/mm²
Answer» D. Maximum shear strength is 200 N/mm¬¨‚â§
743.

The endurance limit of a material with finished surface in comparison to rough surface is$?

A. More
B. Less
C. Same
D. More or less depending on quantum of load
Answer» B. Less
744.

According to Indian standards, the diameter of rivet hole is made larger than the basic size of rivet by$?

A. 0.5 mm up to rivet diameter of 24 mm
B. 1 mm for rivet diameter from 27 mm to 36 mm
C. 2 mm for rivet diameter from 39 mm to 48 mm
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
745.

In helical gears, the distance between similar faces of adjacent teeth along a helix on the pitch cylinders normal to the teeth, is called$?

A. Normal pitch
B. Axial pitch
C. Diametral pitch
D. Module
Answer» B. Axial pitch
746.

When a bolt is subjected to an external load, the stress induced in the bolt will be$?

A. Tensile stress
B. Shear stress
C. Combined tensile and shear stress
D. Any one of these
Answer» E.
747.

The face of the tooth is the$?

A. Surface of the top of the tooth
B. Surface of the tooth above the pitch surface
C. Surface of the tooth below the pitch surface
D. Width of the tooth measured along the pitch circle
Answer» C. Surface of the tooth below the pitch surface
748.

The acme threads are usually found on$?

A. Spindles of bench vices
B. Railway carriage couplings
C. Feed mechanism of machine tools
D. Screw cutting lathes
Answer» E.
749.

A column of length l is fixed at both ends. The equivalent length of the column is$?

A. l/2
B. l/‚Äö√ √∂2
C. l
D. 2 l
Answer» B. l/‚Äö√ √∂2
750.

A connecting rod is designed as a$?

A. Long column
B. Short column
C. Strut
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these