Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Polity.

This section includes 783 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Polity knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

Stability of the Government is assured in :

A. Parliamentary Form of Government.
B. Presidential Form of Government.
C. Plural Executive System
D. Direction Democracy
Answer» C. Plural Executive System
402.

Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights?

A. President
B. Supreme Court
C. Supreme Court and High Courts
D. Parliament
Answer» D. Parliament
403.

The term Fraternity in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution means a sense of

A. friendliness
B. statehood
C. love and affection
D. brotherhood
Answer» E.
404.

Who among the following are not appointed by the President of India?

A. Governors of States
B. Chief Justice and Judges of High Court
C. Vice-President
D. Chief Justice and Judges of Supreme Court
Answer» D. Chief Justice and Judges of Supreme Court
405.

The minimum age of the member of Rajya Sabha is :

A. 25 years
B. 21 years
C. 30 years
D. 35 years
Answer» D. 35 years
406.

Parliamentary form of Government is also known as :

A. Responsive Government
B. Responsible Government
C. Federal Government
D. Presidential Government
Answer» C. Federal Government
407.

In Indian Republic, the real executive authority rests with the:

A. Prime Minister
B. President
C. Bureaucrats
D. Council of Ministers
Answer» E.
408.

Who can be the member of the Rajya Sabha but can speak both in Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha?

A. The Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B. Leader of the House in the Rajya Sabha
C. Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha
D. Ministers who are members of the Rajya Sabha
Answer» E.
409.

The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is

A. 3 months
B. 4 months
C. 5 months
D. 6 months
Answer» E.
410.

What can be the maximum interval between two Sessions of Parliament?

A. Three months
B. Four months
C. Six months
D. Nine months
Answer» D. Nine months
411.

A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha also when no action is taken by the Upper House within :

A. 10 days
B. 14 days
C. 20 days
D. 30 days
Answer» C. 20 days
412.

Point out which from the following is not a right enumerated in the Constitution of India but has been articulated by the Supreme Court to be a Fundamental Right.

A. Right to privacy
B. Equality before law
C. Abolition of untouchability
D. Right to form associations or unions
Answer» B. Equality before law
413.

Who is competent to dissolve the Rajya Sabha ?

A. The Chairman, Rajya Sabha
B. The President
C. The Joint-session of Parliament
D. None of these
Answer» E.
414.

Rajya Sabha enjoys more powers than the Lok Sabha in the case of

A. Money Bills
B. Non-money bills
C. Setting up of new All-India Services
D. Amendment of the Constitution
Answer» D. Amendment of the Constitution
415.

What is the composition of the electoral college for the election of Vice-President of India?

A. Elected members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies
B. Elected members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
C. Members of both Houses of Parliament
D. Members of Rajya Sabha only
Answer» C. Members of both Houses of Parliament
416.

The Residuary Powers (not mentioned in the Union, State or Concurrent lists of the Constitution) are vested in

A. President of India
B. Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha
C. State Legislature
D. Lok Sabha
Answer» C. State Legislature
417.

From which Constitution of the World, the Indian Constitution has adopted the concept of Directive Principles of State Policy ?

A. Ireland
B. U.S.A.
C. Canada
D. Australiads, tanks and wells
Answer» B. U.S.A.
418.

Which of the following Standing Committees of Parliament has no MP from Rajya Sabha?

A. Public Accounts Committee
B. Estimates Committee
C. Committee on Public Undertakings
D. Committee on Government Assurances
Answer» C. Committee on Public Undertakings
419.

The Presidential Government operates on the principle of :

A. Division of Powers between Centre and States
B. Centralisation of Powers
C. Balance of Powers
D. Separation of Powers
Answer» E.
420.

What is the minimum age prescribed for becoming a member of Rajya Sabha ?

A. 25 years
B. 21 years
C. 30 years
D. 35 years
Answer» D. 35 years
421.

Indian Parliament includes :

A. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
B. Only Lok Sabha
C. President and Lok Sabha
D. President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Answer» E.
422.

The function of Protem Speaker is to

A. conduct the proceedings of the House in the absence of the Speaker
B. officiate as Speaker when a Speaker is unlikely to be elected
C. swearing in members and hold charge till a regular Speaker is elected
D. check if the election certificates of members are in order
Answer» D. check if the election certificates of members are in order
423.

The President s Rule is imposed on a State in India, when

A. The State Cabinet of Ministers resigns
B. The Governor of the State dies
C. The elections are announced
D. There is a Constitutional breakdown
Answer» E.
424.

Who is the competent to dissolve the Parliament?

A. The President
B. The Cabinet with the concurrence of the Leader of the Opposition
C. By resolution in both Houses of Parliament
D. None of these
Answer» B. The Cabinet with the concurrence of the Leader of the Opposition
425.

The authority to prorogue the two Houses of the Parliament rests with the

A. President
B. Vice-President
C. Prime Minister
D. Speaker
Answer» B. Vice-President
426.

The salaries and allowances payable to the Members of the Parliament are decided by the

A. President
B. Cabinet
C. Parliament
D. Finance Commission
Answer» D. Finance Commission
427.

In Indian Parliament, a bill may be sent to a select committee

A. after the first reading
B. after the second reading
C. after general discussion during second reading
D. at any stage at the discretion of the Speaker
Answer» E.
428.

What is the maximum time interval permissible between two successive sessions of the Parliament?

A. Four months
B. Six months
C. Eight months
D. Nine months
Answer» C. Eight months
429.

In order to be recognised as an official opposition Group in the Parliament how many seats should it have ?

A. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;">1</td><td rowspan="2">rd of the total strength</td><td rowspan="2">.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;">3</td></tr></table>
B. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;">1</td><td rowspan="2">th of the total strength</td><td rowspan="2">.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;">4</td></tr></table>
C. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;">1</td><td rowspan="2">th of the total strength</td><td rowspan="2">.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;">6</td></tr></table>
D. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;">1</td><td rowspan="2">th of the total strength</td><td rowspan="2">.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;">10</td></tr></table>
Answer» E.
430.

The maximum number of members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha has been fixed by the Constitution of India respectively as

A. 500 and 250
B. 525 and 270
C. 537 and 275
D. 545 and 250
Answer» E.
431.

When was zero hour introduced in the parliamentary affairs in India ?

A. 1952
B. 1962
C. 1972
D. 1982
Answer» C. 1972
432.

The Secretary General of the Lok Sabha is the Chief of its Secretariat and is :

A. elected by the Lok Sabha
B. elected by both Houses of Parliament
C. appointed by the Speaker
D. appointed by the President
Answer» D. appointed by the President
433.

Representation of any state in Rajya Sabha is according to

A. area of the state
B. population of the state
C. number of representatives in Lok Sabha from the state
D. fixed number of candidates from each state
Answer» C. number of representatives in Lok Sabha from the state
434.

Who is eligible to cast the deciding vote over a bill in a Joint Parliamentary session?

A. Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
B. Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
C. Speaker of Lok Sabha
D. Prime Minister
Answer» D. Prime Minister
435.

When the offices of both the President and Vice President of India are vacant, who will discharge their functions?

A. Prime Minister
B. Chief Minister
C. Chief Justice of India
D. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer» D. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
436.

Which organ is the custodian of the National Purse?

A. Executive
B. Judiciary
C. Legislature
D. Civil Servants
Answer» D. Civil Servants
437.

The President of the Union of India has the same constitutional authority as the

A. British Monarch
B. President of USA
C. President of Pakistan
D. President of France
Answer» B. President of USA
438.

The Vice-President of India is also the

A. Speaker of Lok Sabha
B. Ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha
C. Head of the State
D. Head of the Government
Answer» C. Head of the State
439.

The Constitution of India lays down that the two Houses of Parliament must be summoned at least

A. four times a year
B. thrice a year
C. twice a year
D. once a year
Answer» D. once a year
440.

The Electoral College that elects the President of India consists of

A. Elected members of all the State Legislatures
B. Members of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies
C. Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies
D. Elected members of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures
Answer» D. Elected members of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures
441.

The joint session of the two Houses of Parliament is convened

A. only in case of national emergency
B. when a bill passed by one House is rejected by the other House
C. taxes approved by one House are rejected by the other House
D. both (2) & (3)
Answer» E.
442.

What is the maximum number of the elected members of Rajya Sabha?

A. 250
B. 238
C. 245
D. 248
Answer» C. 245
443.

The item Education belongs to the :

A. Union List
B. State List
C. Concurrent List
D. Residuary Subjects
Answer» D. Residuary Subjects
444.

What is the maximum time interval permitted between two sessions of Parliament?

A. 4 months
B. 6 months
C. 8 months
D. 9 months
Answer» C. 8 months
445.

No Money bill can be introduced in the Lok Sabha without the prior approval of the

A. Vice-President
B. President
C. Prime Minister
D. Finance Minister
Answer» C. Prime Minister
446.

Right to Constitutional Remedies comes under ______

A. Legal rights
B. Fundamental rights
C. Human rights
D. Natural rights
Answer» C. Human rights
447.

Which of the following attribute in the Preamble states that No one should treat a fellow citizen as inferior ?

A. Justice
B. Liberty
C. Equality
D. Fraternity
Answer» E.
448.

How many Fundamental Rights were granted initially?

A. Six
B. Seven
C. Four
D. Five
Answer» C. Four
449.

Fill up : 'Right _______ duties.'

A. obstructs
B. instructs
C. implies
D. opposes
Answer» D. opposes
450.

Under the Constitution, the power to issue a writ of Habeas Corpus is vested in

A. High Courts alone
B. Supreme Court alone
C. Both Supreme Court and High Courts
D. All Courts down to the District Courts
Answer» D. All Courts down to the District Courts