Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Polity.

This section includes 783 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Polity knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?

A. Dr. Br. Ambedkar
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
C. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
D. Shri K. M. Munshi
Answer» C. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
502.

In India legal sovereignty is vested with

A. the President
B. the Judiciary
C. the Cabinet
D. the Constitution
Answer» E.
503.

Direct Democracy is a system of Government in which

A. People choose the Civil Servants
B. People directly elect their Representatives.
C. People take part directly in the policy making and administration of the country.
D. Government officials consult people on various appointments.
Answer» D. Government officials consult people on various appointments.
504.

Cabinet system and Collective responsibility are the contributions of

A. Ireland
B. United States
C. India
D. Britain
Answer» E.
505.

The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are

A. Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property
B. Representative Democracy andWorkers Rights
C. Popular Sovereignty and constitutional government
D. Women suffrage and popular sovereignty
Answer» B. Representative Democracy andWorkers Rights
506.

Which one of the following is not an element of the State ?

A. Population
B. Land
C. Army
D. Government
Answer» D. Government
507.

January 26 selected as the date for the inauguration of the Constitution, because

A. it was considered to be an auspicious day
B. on that day the Quit India Movement was started in 1942
C. the Congress had observed it as the Independence Day in 1930
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
508.

What is meant when the Constitution declares India a Secular State ?

A. Religious worship is not allowed
B. Religions are patronised by the State
C. The state regards religions as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
509.

When was the Indian Constitution adopted ?

A. 15th August, 1947
B. 26th November, 1949
C. 26th January, 1950
D. 2nd October,1952
Answer» C. 26th January, 1950
510.

The concurrent list in the Indian Constitution is adopted from the Constitution of

A. U.S.A.
B. Canada
C. Germany
D. Australia
Answer» E.
511.

Who is considered the Architect of the Indian Constitution ?

A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. B.R. Ambedkar
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. B.N. Rao
Answer» C. Jawaharlal Nehru
512.

The concept of Sovereign Parliament originated in :

A. England
B. India
C. France
D. Japan
Answer» B. India
513.

Constitution of India came into force in

A. 1951
B. 1956
C. 1950
D. 1949
Answer» D. 1949
514.

Which of the following is not a feature of Indian Constitution ?

A. Parliamentary form of Government
B. Independence of Judiciary
C. Presidential form of Government
D. Federal Government
Answer» D. Federal Government
515.

The mind and ideals of the framers of Constitution are reflected in the

A. Preamble
B. Fundamental Duties
C. Fundamental Rights
D. Directive Principles of State Policy
Answer» B. Fundamental Duties
516.

The Government of India Act, 1935 was based on :

A. Simon Commission
B. Lord Curzon Commission
C. Dimitrov Thesis
D. Lord Clive s report
Answer» B. Lord Curzon Commission
517.

The state possesses

A. only external sovereignty
B. only internal sovereignty
C. both internal and external sovereignty
D. neither external nor internal sovereignty
Answer» D. neither external nor internal sovereignty
518.

The phrase equality before law used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from _____

A. U.S.A.
B. Germany
C. Britain
D. Greece
Answer» D. Greece
519.

Which of the following is the inalienable attribute of the parliamentary system of government ?

A. Flexibility of the Constitution
B. Fusion of Executive and Legislature
C. Judicial Supremacy
D. Parliamentary Sovereignty
Answer» C. Judicial Supremacy
520.

Who among the following was not a member of the Drafting Committee of Indian Constitution ?

A. B. R. Ambedkar
B. Alladi Krishnaswamy
C. Rajendra Prasad
D. Gopalachari Ayyangar
Answer» D. Gopalachari Ayyangar
521.

Universal adult franchise shows that India is a country which is

A. Secular
B. Socialist
C. Democratic
D. Sovereign
Answer» D. Sovereign
522.

Which one of the following judgements stated that Secularism and Federalism are the basic features of the Indian Constitution ?

A. Keshavananda Bharati case
B. S.R. Bommai case
C. Indira Sawhney case
D. Minerva Mills case
Answer» C. Indira Sawhney case
523.

Democratic Socialism aims at

A. bringing about Socialism through peaceful means
B. bringing about Socialism through violent and peaceful means
C. bringing about Socialism through violent means
D. bringing about Socialism through democratic means
Answer» E.
524.

The concept of Rule of Law is a special feature of constitutional system of

A. Britain
B. U.S.A.
C. France
D. Switzerland
Answer» B. U.S.A.
525.

The idea of parliamentary form of government is adapted from

A. US
B. UK
C. Ireland
D. USSR
Answer» C. Ireland
526.

What is popular sovereignty?

A. Sovereignty of peoples representative
B. Sovereignty of the legal head
C. Sovereignty of the head of state
D. Sovereignty of the people
Answer» E.
527.

Constitutional Monarchy means :

A. The King writes the constitution
B. The King interprets the constitution
C. The King exercises power granted by constitution
D. The King is elected by the people
Answer» D. The King is elected by the people
528.

Autocracy means ______

A. Rule by few
B. Rule by King
C. Absolute rule by one
D. Rule by the representatives of the People
Answer» D. Rule by the representatives of the People
529.

Who was the first Chairman of Indian Constitution s Drafting Committee?

A. B L Mitter
B. Madhav Rao
C. Dr B R Ambedkar
D. T T Krishnamachari
Answer» D. T T Krishnamachari
530.

In which of the following Acts the territorial division of governance in India was done ?

A. Government of India Act, 1858
B. Indian Councils Act, 1861
C. Indian Councils Act, 1892
D. Government of India Act, 1861
Answer» B. Indian Councils Act, 1861
531.

From which of the following country Indian Constitution borrowed the feature The written Constitution ?

A. USSR
B. UK
C. U.S.
D. Japan
Answer» D. Japan
532.

Name of the country from which the constitutional features of procedures for amendment was borrowed by India.

A. Britain
B. America
C. South Africa
D. Germany
Answer» D. Germany
533.

The Constitution __________.

A. is silent on the President s re-election to the office.
B. allows re-election of a person to the President s post
C. restricts a person to remain President for only two terms.
D. has been amended to allow a person only one term as President.
Answer» C. restricts a person to remain President for only two terms.
534.

In which year the constituent assembly of India started functioning?

A. 1945
B. 1946
C. 1947
D. 1948
Answer» C. 1947
535.

India is considered as a Republic mainly because :

A. the head of the State is elected.
B. it gained independence on 15th August 1947
C. it has its own written constitution
D. it is having a Parliamentary form of Government.
Answer» B. it gained independence on 15th August 1947
536.

Which among the following writs comes into the category of public litigation petition before High Court or Supreme Court ?

A. a challenge to elections of the office-bearers of a political party
B. against political interference
C. against the decision of Lower Court
D. against a general topic
Answer» E.
537.

Indian Constitution came into force on

A. 15th August, 1947
B. 26th January, 1950
C. 26th November, 1948
D. 6th November, 1948
Answer» C. 26th November, 1948
538.

The method of amending the Constitution by popular veto is found in

A. Britain
B. Switzerland
C. Russia
D. India
Answer» C. Russia
539.

The Constitution of India, describes India as :

A. A Federation
B. A quasi-federal
C. Unitary
D. Union of states
Answer» E.
540.

When was the first Central Legislative Assembly constituted ?

A. 1922
B. 1923
C. 1921
D. 1920
Answer» E.
541.

The state operates through :

A. Political Party
B. Party President
C. Government
D. President
Answer» D. President
542.

Where do we find the ideals of Indian democracy in the Constitution ?

A. The Preamble
B. Part III
C. Part IV
D. Part I
Answer» B. Part III
543.

Which is the most important system in Democracy ?

A. Social
B. Political
C. Economic
D. Governmental
Answer» C. Economic
544.

The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution was

A. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C. Mahatma Gandhi
D. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Answer» E.
545.

The provisional President of the Constituent Assembly was

A. Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha
B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
D. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer» B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
546.

The Constitution of India describes the country as a

A. Union of States
B. Federation
C. Unitary State
D. Confederation
Answer» B. Federation
547.

The method of Impeachment of the President of India is adopted from

A. U.S.A.
B. U.K.
C. U.S.S.R.
D. France
Answer» B. U.K.
548.

How does the Constitution of India describe India as?

A. A federation of States and Union Territories
B. A Union of States
C. Bharatvarsh
D. A federated nation
Answer» C. Bharatvarsh
549.

Under which of the following amendment, education was made a fundamental right?

A. 83rd amendment in 2003
B. 83rd amendment in 2002
C. 86rd amendment in 2002
D. 87rd amendment in 2003
Answer» D. 87rd amendment in 2003
550.

The 73rd Constitutional amendment act is related to :

A. Foreign Exchange
B. Finance Commission
C. Panchayat Raj
D. RBI
Answer» D. RBI