Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1844 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

351.

Pharmacology is the study of drug composition properties and

A. chemical properties
B. physical properties
C. medical applications
D. history
Answer» D. history
352.

The drugs that are used to diagnose, cure and prevent the disease are called

A. pharmaceutical drugs
B. addictive drugs
C. industrial drugs
D. single cell drugs
Answer» B. addictive drugs
353.

Cephalosporin is an example of

A. vaccines
B. sedatives
C. antibiotics
D. analgesics
Answer» D. analgesics
354.

Broad-spectrum antibiotics are used to treat

A. a small range of infection
B. a wide range of bacteria
C. all types of bacteria
D. few bacteria only
Answer» C. all types of bacteria
355.

The Scottish biologist who discovered antibiotic penicillin is

A. Alexander Fleming
B. Joseph Lister
C. Ian Wilmot
D. J. De Lamarck
Answer» B. Joseph Lister
356.

The antibiotic cephalosporin is classified as a broad spectrum

A. sulfonamides antibiotic
B. single cell protein antibiotics
C. bactericidal antibiotic
D. bacteriostatic antibiotic
Answer» D. bacteriostatic antibiotic
357.

Sulfa-containing drugs inhibit the synthesis of folic acid in

A. animals
B. bacteria
C. virus
D. plants
Answer» C. virus
358.

The sources of medicinal drugs include drugs from

A. animals
B. fungi and plants
C. bacteria and minerals
D. all of above
Answer» E.
359.

The substance required for the production of thyroxin hormone is

A. vitamin B
B. vitamin A
C. iodine
D. vitaminD
Answer» D. vitaminD
360.

The nervous system which consists of all the nerves arisen from the central nervous system is called

A. hilus nervous system
B. peripheral nervous system
C. myelin nervous system
D. hyper nervous system
Answer» C. myelin nervous system
361.

The nervous and chemical coordination, both are present in

A. plants
B. animals
C. fungi
D. unicellular organisms
Answer» C. fungi
362.

The outer layer of the eye consist of sclera and

A. pupil
B. cornea
C. choroid
D. iris
Answer» C. choroid
363.

The part of the spinal cord which consists of axons of motor neurons is called

A. ventral root
B. temporal root
C. dorsal root
D. auditory root
Answer» B. temporal root
364.

Recessive alleles are represented by

A. bold letters
B. italics
C. capital letters
D. lower case letters
Answer» E.
365.

The trait "round seeds" was declared by Mendel as

A. dominant
B. recessive
C. genotype
D. phenotype
Answer» B. recessive
366.

The situation in which no allele is dominant over the other is called

A. assorted dominance
B. segregated dominance
C. complete dominance
D. incomplete dominance
Answer» E.
367.

The name of the theory proposed by Charles Darwin is the theory of

A. artificial selection
B. special selection
C. natural selection
D. special creation
Answer» D. special creation
368.

French biologist was the first to hint at

A. inheritance
B. evolution
C. genetics
D. variations
Answer» C. genetics
369.

Which of the following conduct impulses toward the cell body?

A. nodes of ranvier
B. Schwann cells
C. axons
D. dendrites
Answer» E.
370.

The examples of effectors in chemical coordination are

A. human skin and eyes
B. nerve impulses
C. glands and muscles
D. target tissues
Answer» E.
371.

Somatotrophin is a

A. growth hormone
B. nutritional hormone
C. balance hormone
D. reproductive hormone
Answer» B. nutritional hormone
372.

The function of hypothalamus in the brain is to link

A. ganglion and neuroglial
B. sensory dendrites and axons
C. endocrine system and nervous system
D. pituitary gland and thalamus
Answer» D. pituitary gland and thalamus
373.

Considering 10 hours after intake of food, the blood glucose level (per 100 ml) for a diabetic patient is

A. 70 to 99 mg
B. 100 to 125 mg
C. 126 mg and above
D. 50 to 70 mg
Answer» D. 50 to 70 mg
374.

Considering the chambers of the cavity of the eye, the anterior chamber is located in front of

A. iris
B. pupil
C. cornea
D. retina
Answer» B. pupil
375.

In sensory neurons, the number of dendrites and axons are

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
376.

In the hindbrain, the part of the brain which is present on the top portion of the medulla is called

A. occipital lobe
B. frontal lobe
C. cortex
D. pons
Answer» E.
377.

The part of the spinal cord which contains ganglion and sensory axons is called

A. ventral root
B. temporal root
C. dorsal root
D. auditory root
Answer» D. auditory root
378.

The pons is present on the

A. top of medulla
B. base of medulla
C. inner side of pons
D. top of pons
Answer» B. base of medulla
379.

The central nervous system and peripheral nervous system is made up of

A. papillary nerves
B. pulmonary nerves
C. neurons
D. nephrons
Answer» D. nephrons
380.

The muscles of iris in the eye are responsible for

A. vision of eye
B. color of eye
C. adjustment of cornea size
D. adjustment of pupil size
Answer» E.
381.

The ciliary muscles become relaxed while seeing a far object and lens becomes

A. less convex
B. more convex
C. less concave
D. more concave
Answer» B. more convex
382.

Which of the following is called the father of optics?

A. Ali ibn Isa
B. Ibn al-Haytham
C. Bu ali Sina
D. Alexander Flemming
Answer» C. Bu ali Sina
383.

The brain which connects the forebrain and hindbrain is called

A. forebrain
B. cerebrum brain
C. hindbrain
D. midbrain
Answer» E.
384.

The disorder caused by the enlargement of the thyroid gland is called

A. hypothyroidism
B. goitre
C. hyperthyroidism
D. tetany
Answer» C. hyperthyroidism
385.

In dim light, pupil

A. dilates
B. constricts
C. remains same
D. none of above
Answer» B. constricts
386.

Visual information is analyzed and received by

A. frontal lobe
B. parietal lobe
C. occipital lobe
D. temporal lobe
Answer» D. temporal lobe
387.

The types of neurons based on their functions include

A. motor neurons
B. interneuron
C. sensory neurons
D. all of above
Answer» E.
388.

The two adrenal glands present in the human body are located

A. below gal bladder
B. above gall bladder
C. below kidneys
D. above kidneys
Answer» E.
389.

The higher center of the brain controls the

A. voluntary action
B. involuntary action
C. reflex action
D. reflex arc
Answer» B. involuntary action
390.

Which of the following coordinates muscle movements?

A. cerebrum
B. cerebral cortex
C. cerebral hemisphere
D. cerebellum
Answer» E.
391.

Rhodopsin is synthesized by the body from

A. vitamin D
B. vitamin K
C. vitamin B
D. vitamin A
Answer» E.
392.

The example of coordinators in the nervous coordination are

A. muscles and glands
B. human ears
C. human nose
D. spinal cord and brain
Answer» E.
393.

The gene by which the ABO blood group system is controlled is classified as

A. gene 'I'
B. gene A'
C. gene 'B'
D. gene 'O'
Answer» B. gene A'
394.

The two polynucleotides together make up the molecule called

A. mRNA molecule
B. DNA molecule
C. RNA molecule
D. alleles molecule
Answer» C. RNA molecule
395.

The offspring generation of P1 (parental generation) is classified as

A. f2 generation
B. g1 generation
C. f1 generation
D. p2 generation
Answer» D. p2 generation
396.

The process in which a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides is copied is called

A. translation
B. transcription
C. duplication
D. replication
Answer» C. duplication
397.

According to the Gregor Mendel, the features that must be present in the organism chosen for genetic experiment includes

A. number of traits
B. contrasting traits
C. cross and self fertilization
D. all of above
Answer» E.
398.

When the iris muscles of the eye contracts, the pupil constricts in

A. dim light
B. bright light
C. green colored light
D. red colored light
Answer» C. green colored light
399.

Glands that have ducts are called

A. endocrine glands
B. exocrine glands
C. ductless glands
D. non fluid filled
Answer» C. ductless glands
400.

The largest part of the forebrain is

A. thalamus
B. cerebrum
C. hippocampus
D. cerebellum
Answer» C. hippocampus