Explore topic-wise MCQs in Teaching.

This section includes 743 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Teaching knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

Accounting standards in India are issued by

A. Reserve Bank of India
B. Central Government
C. State Government
D. Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
Answer» E.
502.

Which of the following will not be recorded in the books of accounts?

A. Paid rent for office premises ` 10000
B. Paid commission for purchase of raw material ` 200
C. Purchased goods on credit ` 15000 for resale
D. Resignation of manager Mr. Mohan
Answer» E.
503.

Which of the following is not an internal user of financial statements?

A. Lenders
B. Managers
C. Board of Directors
D. Employees
Answer» B. Managers
504.

The basic function of financial accounting is to

A. Record all business transactions
B. Interpret financial data
C. Assist the management in performing functions effectively
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Interpret financial data
505.

'Making provisions for bad debts in respect of doubtful debts' is an example of which accounting convention?

A. Disclosure
B. Consistency
C. Materially
D. Conservatism
Answer» E.
506.

Which convention implies that the accounting practices should remain the same from year-to-year?

A. Disclosure
B. Consistency
C. Materiality
D. Conservatism
Answer» C. Materiality
507.

The term 'matching' means

A. Appropriate association of related revenues and expenses
B. Appropriate association of relation losses and gains
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Appropriate association of relation losses and gains
508.

The accounting principles can be classified into

A. Accounting concepts
B. Accounting conventions
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
509.

Accrual system of accounting is also known as

A. Mercantile system of accounting
B. Ordinary system of accounting
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Ordinary system of accounting
510.

Which branch of accounting aims to ascertain the cost of a product and to help the management in the control of cost?

A. Management Accounting
B. Financial Accounting
C. Cost Accounting
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
511.

Companies must prepare financial statements atleast yearly due to the assumption of

A. Periodicity
B. cost-benefit
C. Conservatism
D. matching
Answer» B. cost-benefit
512.

The assumption that a business enterprise will not be sold or liquidated in the near future is known as

A. Monetary unit
B. going concern
C. Conservatism
D. periodicity
Answer» C. Conservatism
513.

Revenue is generally recognised at the point of sale. Which principle is applied herein?

A. Consistency
B. Cost principle
C. Revenue recognition
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
514.

The first stage of double entry system is

A. Original records
B. posting
C. Classification
D. trial Balance
Answer» B. posting
515.

Which one of the following is not an objective of accounting?

A. To keep systematic records
B. To make profitable investment
C. To ascertain profit or loss
D. To know financial position
Answer» C. To ascertain profit or loss
516.

Business transactions are recorded first of all in the

A. Journal
B. Ledger
C. Trial Balance
D. Final Accounts
Answer» B. Ledger
517.

Which institution issues guideline regarding uniformity in accounting practices?

A. Cabinet Committee on Accounting
B. Audit and Accounts Committee
C. Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
D. Institute of coast and Accounting
Answer» D. Institute of coast and Accounting
518.

Which of the following concept would help in realisation of revenue generation?

A. Accrual concept
B. Objectivity concept
C. Matching concept
D. Realisation concept
Answer» D. Realisation concept
519.

The financial health of a business, can be explained best in term of

A. Profit and loss account
B. Trade accounts
C. Balance sheet
D. Sundary accounts
Answer» D. Sundary accounts
520.

Which of the following legislation requires companies to follow accrual basis of accounting?

A. Accrual Base Accounting Act, 2007
B. Company Act, 2013
C. Indian Accounting Legislation Act, 2009
D. Audit and Accounts Act, 2010
Answer» C. Indian Accounting Legislation Act, 2009
521.

Cost of goods sold = ` 2000000, Gross Profit = 20% on sales. Calculate the amount of Sales.

A. ` 1825000
B. ` 2500000
C. ` 2400000
D. ` 3000000
Answer» C. ` 2400000
522.

A person started a business with capital of ` 50000 and he takes loan from his relative ` 5000. Profit for the year is ` 20000 and drawings ` 4000. What will be the amount of closing capital?

A. ` 60000
B. ` 51000
C. ` 56000
D. ` 66000
Answer» E.
523.

Sales =.........+ Gross Profit

A. Purchase
B. Opening stock
C. Cost of goods sold
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
524.

Receipts and payments account does not show

A. rent paid during the year
B. rent received during the year
C. outstanding rent
D. prepaid rent
Answer» D. prepaid rent
525.

Capital fund of non-profit organisations represents

A. excess of expenditure over income
B. excess of income over expenditure
C. equality between income and expenditure
D. None of the above
Answer» C. equality between income and expenditure
526.

Which of the following accounts will not be prepared by a non-profit organisation?

A. Income arid expenditure account
B. Receipt and payment account
C. Trading and profit & loss account
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
527.

Receipt and payment account is a summary of

A. income and expenses
B. cash receipts and payments
C. balances of various ledger accounts
D. None of the above
Answer» C. balances of various ledger accounts
528.

Final accounts of not-for-profit organisation includes

A. receipt and payment account
B. trading and profit and loss account
C. income and expenditure account
D. Both (1) and (3)
Answer» E.
529.

The receipt and payment account is ...... account

A. nominal
B. real
C. personal
D. None of these
Answer» C. personal
530.

Goodwill is

A. Floating asset
B. wasting asset
C. Fictitious asset
D. intangible asset
Answer» C. Fictitious asset
531.

Outstanding wages account is shown in the balance sheet on the ......... side.

A. Assets
B. liabilities
C. Both and
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both and
532.

If discount allowed appears in the trial balance, it will be shown at the debit side of

A. profit and loss account
B. trading account
C. balance sheet
D. None of the above
Answer» B. trading account
533.

The business man purchased goods for ` 2000 but at present, its market value is ` 2500. It will be valued at

A. ` 2000
B. ` 4500
C. ` 2500
D. ` 500
Answer» B. ` 4500
534.

Closing stock is added to the

A. purchase
B. freight
C. sales
D. opening stock
Answer» D. opening stock
535.

Opening stock is added to the

A. sales
B. freight
C. sales return
D. purchase
Answer» E.
536.

'Amount from sale of goods' is an example of

A. revenue receipt
B. capital receipt
C. recurring receipt
D. None of the above
Answer» B. capital receipt
537.

'Conversion into cash of any asset except stock' is a

A. revenue receipt
B. capital receipt
C. recurring receipt
D. None of the above
Answer» C. recurring receipt
538.

If a revenue expenditure is incurred during the year but paid as advance for the coming years, such expenditure is called

A. Capital expenditure
B. Revenue expenditure
C. Deferred revenue expenditure
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
539.

All the accounts pertaining to revenue and expenditure are

A. Real accounts
B. nominal accounts
C. Personal accounts
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Personal accounts
540.

For an engineering concern, the expenditure on plant and machinery is a ......... expenditure, if the plant is meant for resale.

A. Capital
B. deferred revenue
C. Revenue
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
541.

Capital expenditure is incurred

A. to prevent unforeseen losses
B. to improve the earning capacity of the business
C. to maintain goodwill in the market
D. None of the above
Answer» C. to maintain goodwill in the market
542.

Capital expenditure are also called

A. deferred revenue expenditure
B. recurring expenditure
C. fixed expenditure
D. balance sheet expenditure
Answer» E.
543.

The capital expenditure is shown in

A. journal
B. trading account
C. profit and loss account
D. balance sheet
Answer» E.
544.

Net profit or net loss is shown by

A. trading account
B. balance sheet
C. profit and loss account
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
545.

What is the amount of closing stock when opening stock is ` 4500, cost of goods sold is ` 54500, purchase is ` 60000?

A. ` 19000
B. ` 9000
C. ` 10000
D. Nil
Answer» D. Nil
546.

What is the amount of gross profit when opening stock is ` 1200, closing stock is ` 750, sales is ` 30000, cost of goods sold is ` 22750?

A. ` 6500
B. ` 7700
C. ` 7250
D. ` 5300
Answer» D. ` 5300
547.

If cost of goods sold is ` 1116000 and sales is these ` 1240000 then the amount of gross profit will be

A. ` 130000
B. ` 124000
C. ` 240000
D. ` 84000
Answer» C. ` 240000
548.

Which of the following statements is not correct in relation to non-profit organisation?

A. A non-profit organisation never undertakes trading activities
B. A public library is a non-profit seeking accounting entity
C. Revenue items are shown in the income and expenditure account
D. Donations received for construction of an auditorium by a club is to be credited to a separate building fund account
Answer» B. A public library is a non-profit seeking accounting entity
549.

At the beginning of an accounting year, a club has assets worth ` 19000, liabilities ` 5000 and ` 1800 as the debit balance of the income and expenditure account. The opening capital is

A. ` 18000
B. ` 15800
C. ` 11200
D. ` 24800
Answer» C. ` 11200
550.

Income and expenditure account shows a balance of

A. cash in hand
B. capital account
C. net profit
D. excess of revenue over expenditure or vice-versa
Answer» E.