MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 193 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Software Engg knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The right which justify the Capital punishment is: |
| A. | right to freedom |
| B. | right to property |
| C. | right to live |
| D. | right to contract |
| Answer» D. right to contract | |
| 2. |
‘Eye for an eye’,- ‘tooth for a tooth’,- is the motto of : |
| A. | retributive theory |
| B. | reformative theory |
| C. | deterrent theory |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. reformative theory | |
| 3. |
The theory which not justify capital punishment is: |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | retributive |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. retributive | |
| 4. |
The punishment theory which is supported by criminology is: |
| A. | retributive |
| B. | reformative |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. deterrent | |
| 5. |
The aim of punishment is to educate the offender himself- this theory of punishment is called: |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | retributive |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. retributive | |
| 6. |
------------ theory justifies capital punishment |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | reflective |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. |
The aim of ------------- theory of punishment is to prevent or deter others from committingsimilar offences. |
| A. | reformative |
| B. | retributive |
| C. | deterrent |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 8. |
Aristotle divides justice into two; one is distributive justice and the other is: |
| A. | corrective justice |
| B. | corrective justice |
| C. | supreme justice |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. corrective justice | |
| 9. |
According to Aristotle the -------------- belongs to the rational soul |
| A. | intellectual virtue |
| B. | moral virtue |
| C. | virtue |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. moral virtue | |
| 10. |
Who made the distinction between intellectual virtue and moral virtue? |
| A. | kant |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | socrates |
| D. | aristotle |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
“Virtue is the habit of choosing the relative mean” Who holds this view? |
| A. | kant |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | socrates |
| D. | aristotle |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
According to Plato ------------- is the special virtue of the traders |
| A. | temperance |
| B. | wisdom |
| C. | courage |
| D. | justice |
| Answer» B. wisdom | |
| 13. |
According to Plato courage is the special virtue of the ---------------- |
| A. | ruling class |
| B. | fighting class |
| C. | traders |
| D. | common class |
| Answer» C. traders | |
| 14. |
According to Plato Wisdom is the special virtue of the ---------------- |
| A. | ruling class |
| B. | fighting class |
| C. | traders |
| D. | common class |
| Answer» B. fighting class | |
| 15. |
--------------------comprehends all cardinal virtues. |
| A. | wisdom |
| B. | courage |
| C. | temperance |
| D. | justice |
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. |
Which of the following is not a Cardinal virtue? |
| A. | wisdom |
| B. | courage |
| C. | temperance |
| D. | goodness |
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. |
Cardinal virtues – related with: |
| A. | plato |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | socrates |
| D. | aristotle |
| Answer» B. j.s. mill | |
| 18. |
“virtue is knowledge”- related with: |
| A. | kant |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | socrates |
| D. | aristotle |
| Answer» D. aristotle | |
| 19. |
‘Virtue is a permanent state of mind’ Who holds this position? |
| A. | kant |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | socrates |
| D. | aristotle |
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. |
----------- is expressed in the commission of sins |
| A. | virtue |
| B. | vice |
| C. | goodness |
| D. | merit |
| Answer» C. goodness | |
| 21. |
--------------- is the habit of deliberate choice of wrong actions |
| A. | morality |
| B. | goodness |
| C. | virtue |
| D. | vice |
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. |
Virtue is the habit of deliberate choice of: |
| A. | right actions |
| B. | morality |
| C. | actions |
| D. | moral principles |
| Answer» B. morality | |
| 23. |
---------------is the excellence of character |
| A. | morality |
| B. | goodness |
| C. | virtue |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 24. |
Virtue denotes a -------------------- |
| A. | character |
| B. | morals |
| C. | good character |
| D. | goodness |
| Answer» D. goodness | |
| 25. |
Duties are turned into virtues by ----------. |
| A. | habit |
| B. | culture |
| C. | practice |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. culture | |
| 26. |
Duties of imperfect obligation are called: |
| A. | virtues |
| B. | good |
| C. | vice |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. good | |
| 27. |
Virtue the term have a Latin root ------- a. vour b. vir c. veer d. vor169. ‘vir’ means: |
| A. | perfect |
| B. | good |
| C. | man or hero |
| D. | leader or saint |
| Answer» C. man or hero | |
| 28. |
We should cultivate fellow feelings- Related with: |
| A. | respect for world harmony |
| B. | respect for life |
| C. | respect for freedom |
| D. | respect for property |
| Answer» B. respect for life | |
| 29. |
We should maintain the social system to which we belong. We should not revolt against theState and produce chaos.- related with: |
| A. | respect for life |
| B. | respect for freedom |
| C. | respect for property |
| D. | respect for society |
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. |
We should keep our promises and fulfil our contracts- related with: |
| A. | respect for life |
| B. | respect for freedom |
| C. | respect for property |
| D. | respect for truth |
| Answer» E. | |
| 31. |
“Be a person and respect others as persons”- assertion is related with: |
| A. | kant |
| B. | j.s. mill |
| C. | hegel |
| D. | butler |
| Answer» D. butler | |
| 32. |
“Thou shall not kill”- the maxim related with: |
| A. | respect for life |
| B. | respect for freedom |
| C. | respect for property |
| D. | respect for truth |
| Answer» B. respect for freedom | |
| 33. |
The right of contract necessarily arises out of the ----------------- |
| A. | right of live |
| B. | right of freedom |
| C. | right of property |
| D. | right of education |
| Answer» D. right of education | |
| 34. |
Right to employment should be recognised by every----------------------- |
| A. | state |
| B. | developed country |
| C. | welfare state |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 35. |
‘Rights of property are essentially personal’- Who hold this position? |
| A. | kant |
| B. | mill |
| C. | hegel |
| D. | butler |
| Answer» D. butler | |
| 36. |
The sacredness of life should be recognised in: |
| A. | right to live |
| B. | right to freedom |
| C. | right to property |
| D. | right to education |
| Answer» B. right to freedom | |
| 37. |
---------- are indispensible for the realization of the highest good and common good. |
| A. | duties |
| B. | moral rights |
| C. | virtue |
| D. | desire |
| Answer» C. virtue | |
| 38. |
The first right of man is: |
| A. | the right to live |
| B. | the right to freedom |
| C. | the right to property |
| D. | the right to education |
| Answer» B. the right to freedom | |
| 39. |
Rights and duties are: |
| A. | contradictory to each other |
| B. | opposed to each other |
| C. | correlative to each other |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 40. |
Duties are : |
| A. | obligations |
| B. | moral claims |
| C. | moral freedom |
| D. | moral obligations |
| Answer» E. | |
| 41. |
Right is a: |
| A. | claim |
| B. | need |
| C. | justifiable claim |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 42. |
Duties are -------------------- of individuals recognised by society |
| A. | obligations |
| B. | moral claims |
| C. | moral freedom |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» B. moral claims | |
| 43. |
Rights are -------------------of individuals recognised by society |
| A. | obligation |
| B. | moral claims |
| C. | moral freedom |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. moral freedom | |
| 44. |
Sidgwick considers knowledge, beauty, and virtue are: |
| A. | ends of pleasure |
| B. | means to pleasure |
| C. | pleasure itself |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» C. pleasure itself | |
| 45. |
Sidgwick holds that ---------------is the only intrinsic value. |
| A. | pleasure |
| B. | virtue |
| C. | good will |
| D. | freedom |
| Answer» B. virtue | |
| 46. |
Hennery Sidgwick’s ethical position is known as: |
| A. | intuitional utilitarianism |
| B. | rational utilitarianism |
| C. | qualitative utilitarianism |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. qualitative utilitarianism | |
| 47. |
Rogers calls Butler’s doctrine as: |
| A. | autonomic intuitionism. |
| B. | autonomic empiricism |
| C. | autonomic positivism |
| D. | autonomic expressionism |
| Answer» B. autonomic empiricism | |
| 48. |
“Man is a law to himself”. Who asserts this? |
| A. | sidgwick |
| B. | f. h. bradley |
| C. | spencer |
| D. | butler |
| Answer» E. | |
| 49. |
According to Butler Conscience is: |
| A. | conditional |
| B. | flexible |
| C. | categorical |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 50. |
Bishop Butler regarded -----------------as the highest principle in human nature. |
| A. | good will |
| B. | conscience |
| C. | soul |
| D. | freedom |
| Answer» C. soul | |