Explore topic-wise MCQs in Sociology.

This section includes 1422 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Sociology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1001.

In modern society cultural change is most likely to be the by-product of_______________?

A. Planning
B. Diffusion
C. Social struggle
D. None of these
Answer» C. Social struggle
1002.

In modern societies social status is typically measured by a person_____________?

A. age
B. income
C. verbal fluency
D. occupation
Answer» E.
1003.

In modern societies social status is typically measured by a person_______________?

A. age
B. income
C. verbal fluency
D. occupation
Answer» E.
1004.

In modern societies members perform different tasks and are highly interdependent this kind of solidarity is called______________?

A. Organic solidarity
B. Mechanical solidarity
C. Interdependence solidarity
D. None of these
Answer» B. Mechanical solidarity
1005.

In Merton’s terms, a person who has abandoned the goal of material success and become compulsively committed to the institutional means is a (an)_____________?

A. ritualist
B. retreatism
C. rebel
D. innovator
Answer» B. retreatism
1006.

In Marx,s theory the made of production means_____________?

A. the way in which products are made in a factory
B. the average measure of productivity under capitalism
C. the organization of a society’s technical and human resources
D. an integral part of the superstructure of a society
Answer» D. an integral part of the superstructure of a society
1007.

In many societies newlyweds move into the husbands house at marriage This arrangement is referred to as a _________ pattern?

A. poly-local
B. neo-local
C. patrilocal
D. matrilocal
E. communal
Answer» D. matrilocal
1008.

In many contemporary conflict’s attempts are made to protect soldiers often at the expense of civilian lives in order to minimize political problems from media coverage of fatalities How are such conflicts described ?

A. degenerate wars
B. genocides
C. illegal wars
D. risk-transfer wars
Answer» E.
1009.

In less developed countries this percentage is far less It is_____________?

A. 10%
B. 7.7%
C. 6.5%
D. None of these
Answer» C. 6.5%
1010.

In larger groups each person has ?

A. less time to speak
B. more points of view to absorb
C. a more elaborate structure within which to function
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
1011.

In larger groups each person has_____________?

A. less time to speak
B. more points of view to absorb
C. a more elaborate structure within which to function
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
1012.

In laboratory experiments the sociological research is done while people are_______________?

A. brought into laboratory
B. Kept in their homes and observed
C. are not told about experiment
D. None of these
Answer» B. Kept in their homes and observed
1013.

In Karl Marx,s view the destruction of the capitalist system will occur only if the working class first develops______________?

A. bourgeois consciousness
B. false consciousness
C. class consciousness
D. caste consciousness
Answer» D. caste consciousness
1014.

In its study of language, which sociological perspective focuses on how people rely on shared definitions of phrases expressions in both formal speech everyday conversation ?

A. functionalist perspective
B. conflict perspective
C. interactionist perspective
D. ethnocentric perspective
Answer» D. ethnocentric perspective
1015.

In identifying social classes the reputational method is best suited for investigating social distinctions in_____________?

A. large densely populated areas
B. small groups
C. highly transient communities
D. none of the above
Answer» C. highly transient communities
1016.

In idealized views of science the experimental method is said to involve ?

A. testing out new research methods to see which one works best
B. isolating and measuring the effect of one variable upon another
C. using personal beliefs and values to decide what to study
D. interpreting data subjectively drawing on theoretical paradigms
Answer» C. using personal beliefs and values to decide what to study
1017.

In idealized views of science the experimental method is said to involve_____________?

A. testing out new research methods to see which one works best
B. isolating and measuring the effect of one variable upon another
C. using personal beliefs and values to decide what to study
D. interpreting date subjectively drawing on theoretical paradigms
Answer» C. using personal beliefs and values to decide what to study
1018.

In his study of suicide Emile Durkheim was primarily concerned with_______________?

A. suicide rates and how they varied from county to country
B. personalities of individual suicide victims
C. means people used to take their own lives
D. effects of suicide on the families of victims
Answer» B. personalities of individual suicide victims
1019.

In his study of suicide Emile Durkheim was primarily concerned with________________?

A. suicide rates and how they varied from country to country
B. personalities of individual suicide victims
C. means people used to take their own lives
D. effects of suicide on the families of victims
Answer» B. personalities of individual suicide victims
1020.

In Hagerman’s account where did the public sphere as an arena of public debate first develop?in____________?

A. salons
B. newspapers
C. universities
D. television
Answer» B. newspapers
1021.

In-groups and out-groups_______________?

A. can be thought of as “we-groups” and “they -groups ” respectively
B. highlight the importance of family ties
C. are almost always based on territory (e.g. a neighborhood or nation-state)
D. are easily bridged by those who wish to share the other groups identity
Answer» B. highlight the importance of family ties
1022.

In “Gesellschaft” the society of tradition is replaced with the society of ______________?

A. Impersonal relations
B. Contract
C. Modern ideas
D. None of these
Answer» C. Modern ideas
1023.

In Gerhard Lenski,s theory of sociocultural evolution a society’s level of __________ is critical to the way it is organized?

A. agriculture
B. health care
C. technology
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
1024.

in Durkheim,s work the term collective representations refers to______________?

A. effervescent ceremonies that create a feeling o belonging
B. images of gods or totems that are widely recognized
C. shared ideas and moral values often symbolized by an object or figurehead
D. ideological tools used to obscure class divisions
Answer» D. ideological tools used to obscure class divisions
1025.

In developing nations which of the following influence(s) social change towards the liberal Western democratic style of society ?

A. literacy education and communication
B. a centrally dominated social order
C. extreme social inequalities
D. homogenous social groups and organizations
Answer» B. a centrally dominated social order
1026.

In developed countries the official definition of poverty used for statistical purposes is based on_____________?

A. Absolute poverty
B. Relative poverty
C. both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» C. both a and b
1027.

In demographic terms what is the main argument associated with Malthusianism ?

A. population growth creates the conditions for the spread of disease
B. all countries must pass through the demographic transition
C. population growth tends to outstrip food production
D. birth control is irrelevant for the control of population growth
Answer» D. birth control is irrelevant for the control of population growth
1028.

In contrast to Marxian theory structural functionalism views different parts of society________________?

A. Performing their respective functions
B. Contributing in social equilibrium
C. Beneficial to the society
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
1029.

In contemporary Britain which ethnic group has the lowest proportion of one-parent families ?

A. India
B. White
C. Black Caribbean
D. Chinese
Answer» B. White
1030.

In contemporary societies social institutions are_______________?

A. highly specialized interrelated sets of social practices
B. disorganized social relations in a post modem world
C. virtual communities in cyberspace
D. no longer relevant to sociology
Answer» E.
1031.

In comparison with industrial cities preindustrial cities had ?

A. relatively open class systems
B. extensive social mobility
C. a much more rigid division of labor by gender
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
1032.

In comparison with industrial cities preindustrial cities had_____________?

A. relatively open class systems
B. extensive social mobility
C. a much more rigid division of labor by gender
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
1033.

In biology the senescence is______________?

A. the process of growth
B. the process of aging
C. infant period
D. None of these
Answer» C. infant period
1034.

In _______ authority rules are obeyed because their commands are within the impersonal formally defined scope of their office ?

A. charismatic
B. legal-rational
C. state
D. traditional
Answer» C. state
1035.

In an experiment two groups are identical except for the change that researchers introduce into one group That group is called______________?

A. the contaminated group
B. the control groups
C. the experimental group
D. the neutral standard
Answer» D. the neutral standard
1036.

In a study of styles of grand parenting sociologists Andrew Cherlin and Frank Furstenberg Jr concluded that the most common style was for grandparents to ___________?

A. be actively involved in everyday routine care of their grandchildren and exercise substantial authority over them
B. carry on a “ritualistic”(primarily symbolic) relationship with their grandchildren
C. never see their grandchildren
D. function as “specialists in recreational care-giving”
Answer» E.
1037.

In a society with a (n) ___________ the political and religious institutions often act in harmony and mutually reinforce each other,s powers over their relative spheres of influence ?

A. denomination
B. ecclesia
C. cult
D. sect
Answer» C. cult
1038.

In a sense xenocentrism is a reverse form of_________________?

A. cultural integration
B. cultural relativism
C. ethnocentrism
D. culture shock
Answer» D. culture shock
1039.

In a patriarchal family the major decisions are taken be the____________?

A. Old men and women
B. the male or female head of the family
C. the male head of the family who wields all the powers
D. None of these
Answer» C. the male head of the family who wields all the powers
1040.

In a democracy ?

A. the powers of government derive from the consent of the governed
B. the procedures for changing government officials may change with each administration
C. the people govern directly
D. the government tolerates little opposition
Answer» B. the procedures for changing government officials may change with each administration
1041.

In 50s and 60s the national affairs of the country were controlled by_____________?

A. Industrialist
B. Feudal
C. Intelligentsia
D. None of these
Answer» C. Intelligentsia
1042.

In 2013 which world region had the lowest proportion of Internet users per head of population but also the fastest rate of growth users ?

A. Middle East
B. Asia
C. Oceania/Australia
D. Africa
Answer» E.
1043.

In 2001 in England and Wales what was the average age at first marriage for men ?

A. 24.6
B. 25.4
C. 27.5
D. 30.6
Answer» E.
1044.

In 1971 in England and Wales what was the average age at first marriage for women ?

A. 22.6
B. 23.1
C. 25.52
D. 28.4
Answer» B. 23.1
1045.

Impressionistic studies are____________?

A. fully controlled
B. less controlled
C. uncontrolled
D. None of these
Answer» C. uncontrolled
1046.

Immigration tourism and globalization all mean that_____________?

A. cultural diversity is increasing
B. cultural relativism is now the norm
C. cultural lag doesn,t last as long
D. culture shock is increasing
E. cultures are becoming more stable
Answer» B. cultural relativism is now the norm
1047.

If we fail to respect and obey social norms we may face punishment through informal or formal ?

A. techniques of neutralization
B. deviance
C. cultural transmission
D. sanctions
Answer» E.
1048.

If the information needed has already been written down somewhere it is looked up. It is called_____________?

A. Observational studies
B. Sociological analysis
C. Statistical Comparative studies
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
1049.

If labor market changes may lead to the rise of an occupational group within the social hierarchy it is_____________?

A. Structural mobility
B. Inter-generational
C. Intra-generational
D. None of these
Answer» B. Inter-generational
1050.

If an individual fails to comply with the rules and regulations of the society he/she is usually termed as________________?

A. Obedient
B. Abnormal
C. Deviant
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these