MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 57 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
A semiconductor is formed bybonds. |
| A. | ovalent |
| B. | lectrovalent |
| C. | o-ordinate |
| D. | one of the above |
| Answer» B. lectrovalent | |
| 2. |
The impurity level in an extrinsic semiconductor is aboutof pure semiconductor. |
| A. | 0 atoms for 108 atoms |
| B. | atom for 108 atoms |
| C. | atom for 104 atoms |
| D. | atom for 100 atoms |
| Answer» C. atom for 104 atoms | |
| 3. |
An n-type semiconductor is |
| A. | Positively charged |
| B. | Negatively charged |
| C. | Electrically neutral |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 4. |
The most commonly used semiconductor is ___________ |
| A. | Germanium |
| B. | Silicon |
| C. | Carbon |
| D. | Sulphur |
| Answer» C. Carbon | |
| 5. |
A reverse bias pn junction has ___________ |
| A. | Very narrow depletion layer |
| B. | Almost no current |
| C. | Very low resistance |
| D. | Large current flow |
| Answer» C. Very low resistance | |
| 6. |
When a pure semiconductor is heated, its resistance ___________ |
| A. | Goes up |
| B. | Goes down |
| C. | Remains the same |
| D. | Can?t say |
| Answer» C. Remains the same | |
| 7. |
The leakage current across a pn junction is due to ___________ |
| A. | Minority carriers |
| B. | Majority carriers |
| C. | Junction capacitance |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Majority carriers | |
| 8. |
In the depletion region of a pn junction, there is a shortage of |
| A. | Acceptor ions |
| B. | Holes and electrons |
| C. | Donor ions |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Donor ions | |
| 9. |
The barrier voltage at a pn junction for germanium is about |
| A. | 5.0 V |
| B. | 3.0 V |
| C. | Zero |
| D. | 0.3 V |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
When a pentavalent impurity is added to a pure semiconductor, it becomes |
| A. | An insulator |
| B. | An intrinsic semiconductor |
| C. | p-type semiconductor |
| D. | n-type semiconductor |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
In an intrinsic semiconductor, the number of free electrons |
| A. | Equals the number of holes |
| B. | Is greater than the number of holes |
| C. | Is less than the number of holes |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Is greater than the number of holes | |
| 12. |
Addition of trivalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many |
| A. | Holes |
| B. | Free electrons |
| C. | Valence electrons |
| D. | Bound electrons |
| Answer» B. Free electrons | |
| 13. |
Addition of pentavalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many |
| A. | Free electrons |
| B. | Holes |
| C. | Valence electrons |
| D. | Bound electrons |
| Answer» B. Holes | |
| 14. |
When the temperature of an extrinsic semiconductor is increased, the pronounced effect is on |
| A. | Junction capacitance |
| B. | Minority carriers |
| C. | Majority carriers |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Majority carriers | |
| 15. |
The leakage current in a pn junction is of the order of |
| A. | Aa |
| B. | mA |
| C. | kA |
| D. | µA |
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. |
A semiconductor is formed by bonds. |
| A. | Covalent |
| B. | Electrovalent |
| C. | Co-ordinate |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Electrovalent | |
| 17. |
At absolute temperature, an intrinsic semiconductor has ___________ |
| A. | A few free electrons |
| B. | Many holes |
| C. | Many free electrons |
| D. | No holes or free electrons |
| Answer» E. | |
| 18. |
At room temperature, an intrinsic semiconductor has ___________ |
| A. | Many holes only |
| B. | A few free electrons and holes |
| C. | Many free electrons only |
| D. | No holes or free electrons |
| Answer» C. Many free electrons only | |
| 19. |
A semiconductor has ___________ temperature coefficient of resistance. |
| A. | Positive |
| B. | Zero |
| C. | Negative |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 20. |
A pentavalent impurity has ___________ Valence electrons |
| A. | 3 |
| B. | 5 |
| C. | 4 |
| D. | 6 |
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 21. |
A semiconductor has generally ___________ valence electrons. |
| A. | 2 |
| B. | 3 |
| C. | 6 |
| D. | 4 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. |
A hole and electron in close proximity would tend to ___________ |
| A. | Repel each other |
| B. | Attract each other |
| C. | Have no effect on each other |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Have no effect on each other | |
| 23. |
The impurity level in an extrinsic semiconductor is about of pure semiconductor. |
| A. | 10 atoms for 108 atoms |
| B. | 1 atom for 108 atoms |
| C. | 1 atom for 104 atoms |
| D. | 1 atom for 100 atoms |
| Answer» C. 1 atom for 104 atoms | |
| 24. |
An n-type semiconductor is~! |
| A. | Positively charged |
| B. | Negatively charged |
| C. | Electrically neutral |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 25. |
The most commonly used semiconductor is ___________~! |
| A. | Germanium |
| B. | Silicon |
| C. | Carbon |
| D. | Sulphur |
| Answer» C. Carbon | |
| 26. |
A pentavalent impurity has ___________ Valence electrons%! |
| A. | 3 |
| B. | 5 |
| C. | 4 |
| D. | 6 |
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 27. |
*$_A pentavalent impurity has ___________ Valence electrons? |
| A. | 3 |
| B. | 5 |
| C. | 4 |
| D. | 6 |
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 28. |
*/*_At absolute temperature, an intrinsic semiconductor has ___________? |
| A. | A few free electrons |
| B. | Many holes |
| C. | Many free electrons |
| D. | No holes or free electrons |
| Answer» E. | |
| 29. |
*/*_In an intrinsic semiconductor, the number of free electrons? |
| A. | Equals the number of holes |
| B. | Is greater than the number of holes |
| C. | Is less than the number of holes |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Is greater than the number of holes | |
| 30. |
*/*_When the temperature of an extrinsic semiconductor is increased, the pronounced effect is on? |
| A. | Junction capacitance |
| B. | Minority carriers |
| C. | Majority carriers |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Majority carriers | |
| 31. |
*/*_In the depletion region of a pn junction, there is a shortage of? |
| A. | Acceptor ions |
| B. | Holes and electrons |
| C. | Donor ions |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Donor ions | |
| 32. |
*/*_A reverse bias pn junction has ___________? |
| A. | Very narrow depletion layer |
| B. | Almost no current |
| C. | Very low resistance |
| D. | Large current flow |
| Answer» C. Very low resistance | |
| 33. |
_ A semiconductor has generally ___________ valence electrons.$? |
| A. | 2 |
| B. | 3 |
| C. | 6 |
| D. | 4 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 34. |
_ At room temperature, an intrinsic semiconductor has ___________$? |
| A. | Many holes only |
| B. | A few free electrons and holes |
| C. | Many free electrons only |
| D. | No holes or free electrons |
| Answer» C. Many free electrons only | |
| 35. |
_ Addition of trivalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many$? |
| A. | Holes |
| B. | Free electrons |
| C. | Valence electrons |
| D. | Bound electrons |
| Answer» B. Free electrons | |
| 36. |
_ The leakage current in a pn junction is of the order of$? |
| A. | Aa |
| B. | mA |
| C. | kA |
| D. | µA |
| Answer» E. | |
| 37. |
_ The barrier voltage at a pn junction for germanium is about$? |
| A. | 5 V |
| B. | 3 V |
| C. | Zero |
| D. | 3 V |
| Answer» E. | |
| 38. |
_ When a pure semiconductor is heated, its resistance ___________$? |
| A. | Goes up |
| B. | Goes down |
| C. | Remains the same |
| D. | Can?t say |
| Answer» C. Remains the same | |
| 39. |
_A hole and electron in close proximity would tend to ___________$? |
| A. | Repel each other |
| B. | Attract each other |
| C. | Have no effect on each other |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Have no effect on each other | |
| 40. |
_A semiconductor has ___________ temperature coefficient of resistance.$? |
| A. | Positive |
| B. | Zero |
| C. | Negative |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 41. |
_Addition of pentavalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many$? |
| A. | Free electrons |
| B. | Holes |
| C. | Valence electrons |
| D. | Bound electrons |
| Answer» B. Holes | |
| 42. |
_A semiconductor is formed by bonds.$? |
| A. | Covalent |
| B. | Electrovalent |
| C. | Co-ordinate |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Electrovalent | |
| 43. |
_When a pentavalent impurity is added to a pure semiconductor, it becomes$? |
| A. | An insulator |
| B. | An intrinsic semiconductor |
| C. | p-type semiconductor |
| D. | n-type semiconductor |
| Answer» E. | |
| 44. |
_The leakage current across a pn junction is due to ___________$? |
| A. | Minority carriers |
| B. | Majority carriers |
| C. | Junction capacitance |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Majority carriers | |
| 45. |
The impurity level in an extrinsic semiconductor is about of pure semiconductor.$? |
| A. | 10 atoms for 108 atoms |
| B. | 1 atom for 108 atoms |
| C. | 1 atom for 104 atoms |
| D. | 1 atom for 100 atoms |
| Answer» C. 1 atom for 104 atoms | |
| 46. |
The impurity level in an extrinsic semiconductor is about of pure semiconductor.? |
| A. | 10 atoms for 108 atoms |
| B. | 1 atom for 108 atoms |
| C. | 1 atom for 104 atoms |
| D. | 1 atom for 100 atoms |
| Answer» C. 1 atom for 104 atoms | |
| 47. |
A reverse biased pn junction has resistance of the order of |
| A. | Ω |
| B. | kΩ |
| C. | MΩ |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 48. |
A pn junction acts as a ___________ |
| A. | Controlled switch |
| B. | Bidirectional switch |
| C. | Unidirectional switch |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 49. |
With forward bias to a pn junction , the width of depletion layer |
| A. | Decreases |
| B. | Increases |
| C. | Remains the same |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Increases | |
| 50. |
As the doping to a pure semiconductor increases, the bulk resistance of the semiconductor ___________ |
| A. | Remains the same |
| B. | Increases |
| C. | Decreases |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |