Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 1003 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

The bending moment and a torque is applied on a solid circular shaft. If the maximum bending stress equals to maximum shear stress developed, then is equal to

A. /2
B. 2
C. 4
Answer» B. 2
152.

For longitudinal joint in boilers, the type of joint used is

A. butt joint with single cover plate
B. butt joint with double cover plate
C. lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
D. any one of the above
Answer» C. lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
153.

A cotter joint is used to transmit

A. axial tensile load only
B. axial compressive load only
C. combined axial and twisting loads
D. axial tensile or compressive loads
Answer» E.
154.

The dynamic tooth load is due to

A. inaccuracies of tooth spacing
B. irregularities in tooth profiles
C. deflections of teeth under load
D. all of these
Answer» E.
155.

The radial distance from the __________ to the clearance circle is called working depth.

A. addendum circle
B. dedendum circle
Answer» B. dedendum circle
156.

The efficiency of a square threaded screw is maximum if the helix angle is equal to (where φ = Angle of friction)

A. 90° - φ
B. 45° - φ
C. 45° - φ/2
D. 45° + φ/2
Answer» D. 45° + φ/2
157.

In designing thick cylinders, the equation used is

A. Lame's equation
B. Birnie's equation
C. Clavarinos' equation
D. all of these
Answer» E.
158.

Two shafts and are made of the same material. The diameter of shaft is twice as that of shaft . The power transmitted by the shaft will be __________ of shaft .

A. twice
B. four times
C. eight times
D. sixteen times
Answer» D. sixteen times
159.

A parallel sunk key, made of steel, is equally strong in shearing and crushing.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
160.

In a belt drive, the velocity ratio is the inverse ratio of the diameters of driving and driven pulleys.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
161.

In order to have a connecting rod equally strong in buckling about X-axis and Y-axis, the moment of inertia about X-axis should be __________ the moment of inertia about Y-axis.

A. equal to
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
Answer» E.
162.

The bearing characteristic number in a hydrodynamic bearing depends upon

A. length, width and load
B. length, width and speed
C. viscosity, speed and load
D. viscosity, speed and bearing pressure
Answer» E.
163.

According to Lame's equation, the thickness of a cylinder is equal to (where = Inner diameter of cylinder, = Internal pressure, and μ = Poisson's ratio. )

A. none of these
Answer» D.
164.

The material generally used for air-craft components is

A. mild steel
B. high speed steel
C. stainless steel
D. aluminium
Answer» E.
165.

The speed of the sprocket reduces as the chain pitch __________ for a given number of teeth.

A. increases
B. decreases
Answer» B. decreases
166.

In an oil lubricated journal bearing, the coefficient of friction between the journal and the bearing

A. remains constant at all speeds
B. is minimum at zero speed and increases monotonically with increase in speed
C. is maximum at zero speed and decreases monotonically with increase in speed
D. becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed
Answer» E.
167.

The working of metals above the recrystallisation temperature is known as hot working.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
168.

The ratio of number of teeth to the pitch circle diameter in millimetres is called circular pitch.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» C.
169.

The washer is generally specified by its

A. outer diameter
B. hole diameter
C. thickness
D. mean diameter
Answer» C. thickness
170.

When percentage of carbon in steel is increased, the ductility of steel decreases.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
171.

The shock absorbing capacity of a bolt may be increased by

A. increasing its shank diameter
B. decreasing its shank diameter
C. tightening the bolt properly
D. making the shank diameter equal to core diameter of thread
Answer» C. tightening the bolt properly
172.

A lap joint is always in single shear.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
173.

If denotes the face width and denotes the cone distance for a bevel gear, then the bevel factor is written as

A. /
B. /2
C. 1 - 2
D. .
E. 1 - b/
Answer» E. 1 - b/
174.

The fatigue stress concentration factor is defined as

A. the ratio of endurance limit with stress concentration to the endurance limit without stress concentration
B. the ratio of endurance limit without stress concentration to the endurance limit with stress concentration
C. the product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
D. all of the above
Answer» C. the product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
175.

A connecting rod subjected to an axial load may buckle in the plane of motion of the connecting rod.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
176.

When the shaft rotates in anticlockwise direction at high speed in a bearing, it will

A. have contact at the bottom most of the bearing
B. move towards right of the bearing making metal to metal contact
C. move towards right of the bearing making no metal to metal contact
D. move towards left of the bearing making metal to metal contact
Answer» D. move towards left of the bearing making metal to metal contact
177.

When the top of a tooth undercuts the root on the mating gear, it is known as interference.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
178.

If the helix angle of a helical gear is increased, the load carrying capacity of the tooth increases.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
179.

A compound belt drive is used when

A. shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions
B. shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
C. shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
180.

In a steam engine, the piston rod is usually connected to the crosshead by means of a

A. knuckle joint
B. cotter joint
C. oldham coupling
D. universal joint
Answer» C. oldham coupling
181.

Lewis equation is applied

A. only to the pinion
B. only to the gear
C. to stronger of the pinion or gear
D. to weaker of the pinion or gear
Answer» E.
182.

A tap bolt has

A. threads for the nut at one end and head at the other end
B. head at one end and the other end fits into a tapped hole of one of the parts to be fastened
C. threads at both ends
D. pointed threads
Answer» C. threads at both ends
183.

According to I.B.R., when the thickness of the boiler shell () is less than 8 mm, then the diameter of the rivet hole () is obtained by

A. equating tearing resistance of the plate to the shearing resistance of the rivets
B. equating tearing resistance of the plate to the crushing resistance of the rivets
C. equating shearing resistance to the crushing resistance of the rivets
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
184.

A sliding bearing in which although lubricant is present, the working surfaces __________ contact each other at least part of the time, is called boundary lubricated bearing.

A. partially
B. fully
Answer» B. fully
185.

A flange coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. which are perfectly aligned
B. which are not in exact alignment
C. have lateral misalignment
D. whose axes intersect at a small angle
Answer» B. which are not in exact alignment
186.

The algebraic difference between the maximum limit and the basic size is called

A. lower deviation
B. upper deviation
C. actual deviation
D. mean deviation
Answer» C. actual deviation
187.

When an open coiled helical compression spring is subjected to an axial compressive load, the stress induced in the wire is

A. tensile stress
B. compressive stress
C. shear stress
D. bending stress
Answer» D. bending stress
188.

A feather key is generally

A. loose in shaft and tight in hub
B. tight in shaft and loose in hub
C. tight in both shaft and hub
D. loose in both shaft and hub
Answer» C. tight in both shaft and hub
189.

If the tearing efficiency of a riveted joint is 50%, then the ratio of diameter of rivet to the pitch is

A. 0.20
B. 0.30
C. 0.50
D. 0.70
Answer» D. 0.70
190.

The ratio of circumferential stress to longitudinal stress in a thin cylinder subjected to an internal pressure is

A. 1/2
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
191.

According to I.B.R., the thickness of the boiler shell should not be less than

A. 4 mm
B. 5 mm
C. 6 mm
D. 7 mm
Answer» E.
192.

The pressure angle of a cam is the angle between the direction of the follower motion and a normal to the pitch curve.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
193.

A fast and loose pulley drive is used when

A. shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions
B. shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
C. shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
D. driven shaft is to be started or stopped whenever desired without interferring with the driving shaft
Answer» E.
194.

In the assembly of pulley, key and shaft

A. pulley is made the weakest
B. key is made the weakest
C. key is made the stongest
D. all the three are designed for equal strength
Answer» C. key is made the stongest
195.

A tapered key which fits in a key way in the hub and is flat on the shaft, is known as

A. feather key
B. gib-head key
C. wood ruff key
D. flat saddle key
Answer» E.
196.

In static loading, stress concentration is more serious in

A. brittle materials
B. ductile materials
C. brittle as well as ductile materials
D. elastic materials
Answer» B. ductile materials
197.

The bending stress in a curved beam is

A. zero at the centroidal axis
B. zero at the point other than centroidal axis
C. maximum at the neutral axis
D. none of these
Answer» C. maximum at the neutral axis
198.

The piston pin bearings in heavy duty diesel engines are

A. needle roller bearings
B. tapered rolierbearings
C. spherical roller bearings
D. cylindrical roller bearings
Answer» B. tapered rolierbearings
199.

The radial distance from the top of a tooth to the bottom of a tooth is called clearance

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
200.

Cast iron pipes are mainly used

A. for conveying steam
B. in water and sewage systems
C. in pressure lubrication systems on prime movers
D. all of the above
Answer» C. in pressure lubrication systems on prime movers