Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 1003 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

901.

The flank of the tooth is the

A. Surface of the top of the tooth
B. Surface of the tooth above the pitch surface
C. Width of the tooth measured along the pitch circle
D. Surface of the tooth below the pitch surface
Answer» E.
902.

Buttress threads are usually found on

A. Screw cutting lathes
B. Feed mechanisms
C. Spindles of bench vices
D. Railway carriage couplings
Answer» E.
903.

A shaft is subjected to

A. Bending stresses
B. Shear stresses
C. Combined bending and shear stresses
D. All of these
Answer» E.
904.

When carbon in the cast iron is principally in the form of graphite, the cast iron will be of

A. Brown colour
B. Yellow colour
C. White colour
D. Grey colour
Answer» E.
905.

The ball bearings are, usually, made from

A. Low carbon steel
B. High carbon steel
C. Medium carbon steel
D. High speed steel
Answer» D. High speed steel
906.

A flanged pipe joint will be a leak-proof joint, if the circumferential pitch of the bolts is (where d = Diameter of bolt hole)

A. Less than 20d
B. Greater than 30d
C. Between 20d and 30d
D. Equal to inside diameter of pipe
Answer» D. Equal to inside diameter of pipe
907.

In a full journal bearing, the angle of contact of the bearing with the journal is

A. 120°
B. 180°
C. 270°
D. 360°
Answer» E.
908.

For a square key made of mild steel, the shear and crushing strength are related as

A. Shear strength is equal to crushing strength
B. Shear strength is greater than crushing strength
C. Shear strength is less than crushing strength
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Shear strength is greater than crushing strength
909.

When bevel gears having equal teeth and equal pitch angles connect two shafts whose axes intersect at right angle, then they are known as

A. Angular bevel gears
B. Crown bevel gears
C. Internal bevel gears
D. Miter gears
Answer» E.
910.

In designing a key, it is assumed that the distribution of forces along the length of key

A. Varies linearly
B. Is uniform throughout
C. Varies exponentially, being more at the torque-input end
D. Varies exponentially, being less at the torque-input end
Answer» C. Varies exponentially, being more at the torque-input end
911.

Which is correct statement? Stress concentration in static loading is

A. Very serious in brittle materials and less serious in ductile materials
B. Very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials
C. Equally serious in both types of materials
D. Seriousness would depend on other factors
Answer» B. Very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials
912.

A spring is used to

A. Measure forces
B. Apply forces
C. Store energy
D. All of these
Answer» E.
913.

A thin spherical shell of internal diameter d is subjected to an internal pressure p. If σt is the tensile stress for the shell material, then thickness of shell is equal to$

A. pd/σt
B. pd/2σt
C. pd/3σt
D. pd/4σt
Answer» E.
914.

The shear modulus of resilience is proportional to

A. Shear stress
B. (Shear stress)²
C. (Shear stress)3
D. (Shear stress)‚Å¥
Answer» C. (Shear stress)3
915.

The longitudinal joint in boilers is used to get the required

A. Length of boiler
B. Diameter of boiler
C. Length and diameter of boiler
D. Efficiency of boiler
Answer» C. Length and diameter of boiler
916.

In Vickers hardness testing, the pyramid indentor apex is

A. 40°
B. 122°
C. 136°
D. 152°
Answer» D. 152¬¨‚àû
917.

The valve rod in a steam engine is connected to an eccentric rod by

A. Cotter joint
B. Bolted joint
C. Knuckle joint
D. Universal coupling
Answer» D. Universal coupling
918.

A shaft is subjected to fluctuating loads for which the normal torque (T) and bending moment (M) are 1000 N-m and 500 N-m respectively. If the combined shock and fatigue factor for bending is 1.5 and combined shock and fatigue factor for torsion is 2, then the equivalent twisting moment for the shaft is

A. 2000 N-m
B. 2050 N-m
C. 2100 N-m
D. 2136 N-m
Answer» E.
919.

The objective of 'crowning' of the flat pulleys of belt drive is to

A. Prevent the belt from running off the pulley
B. Increase the power transmission capacity
C. Increase the belt velocity
D. Prevent the belt joint from damaging the belt surface
Answer» B. Increase the power transmission capacity
920.

The coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley depends upon the

A. Material of belt and pulley
B. Slip of belt
C. Speed of belt
D. All of these
Answer» E.
921.

According to Unwin's formula, the relation between the diameter of rivet hole (d) and the thickness of plate (t) is given by (where d and t are in mm)

A. d = ‚Äö√ √∂t
B. d = 1.6‚Äö√ √∂t
C. d = 2‚Äö√ √∂t
D. d = 6‚Äö√ √∂t
Answer» E.
922.

A V-belt designated as B 4430 LP has

A. 4430 mm as diameter of small pulley
B. 4430 mm as nominal pitch length
C. 4430 mm as diameter of large pulley
D. 4430 mm as centre distance between pulleys
Answer» C. 4430 mm as diameter of large pulley
923.

The property of a bearing material which has the ability to accommodate shaft deflections and bearing inaccuracies by plastic deformation without excessive wear and heating, is known as

A. Bondability
B. Embeddability
C. Comformability
D. Fatigue strength
Answer» D. Fatigue strength
924.

According to maximum normal stress theory, the maximum normal stress in the shaft is

A. (1/2) ‚àö√≥ ‚Äö√ √∂(≈ì√⬨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ 4≈ì√묨‚â§)
B. ‚Äö√ √∂(≈ì√⬨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ 4≈ì√묨‚â§)
C. (1/2) ‚àö√≥ [≈ì√â + ‚Äö√ √∂(≈ì√⬨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ 4≈ì√묨‚â§)]
D. ≈ì√â + ‚Äö√ √∂(≈ì√⬨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ 4≈ì√묨‚â§)
Answer» D. ≈ì√â + ‚Äö√ √∂(≈ì√⬨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ 4≈ì√묨‚â§)
925.

A cotter joint is used to connect two __________ rods.

A. Co-axial
B. Perpendicular
C. Parallel
D. None of these
Answer» B. Perpendicular
926.

According to Indian standards, total numbers of fundamental deviations are

A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
Answer» E.
927.

Two shafts of the same length and material are joined in series. If the ratio of their diameters is 2, then the ratio of their angles of twist will be

A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer» E.
928.

The shear plane in case of bolts should

A. Be across threaded portion of shank
B. Be parallel to axis of bolt
C. Be normal to threaded portion of shank
D. Never be across the threaded portion
Answer» E.
929.

A pressure vessel is said to be a thick shell, if the ratio of wall thickness to its diameter is

A. Equal to 1/10
B. Less than 1/10
C. Greater than 1/10
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
930.

The efficiency of a riveted joint is equal to

A. Pt /P
B. Ps /P
C. Pc /P
D. Least of Pt, Ps and Pc/P
Answer» E.
931.

The coefficient of friction in belt drive depends upon

A. Material of belt
B. Material of pulley
C. Materials of belt and pulley
D. Belt velocity
Answer» D. Belt velocity
932.

The stretching in a belt can be controlled by __________ the stress in the belt.

A. Reducing
B. Increasing
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
Answer» B. Increasing
933.

A machine part subjected to _________ is called a strut.

A. An axial compressive force
B. A tangential force
C. An axial tensile force
D. Any one of these
Answer» B. A tangential force
934.

Lewis form factor for 14½° composite and full depth involute system is (where T = Number of teeth)$

A. 0.124 - (0.684/T)
B. 0.154 - (0.912/T)
C. 0.175 - (0.841/T)
D. None of these
Answer» B. 0.154 - (0.912/T)
935.

The number of slots in a 25 mm castle nut is

A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 2
Answer» B. 6
936.

For circumferential joint in boilers, the type of joint used is

A. Butt joint with single cover plate
B. Butt joint with double cover plate
C. Lap joint with one ring overlapping the other
D. Any one of the above
Answer» D. Any one of the above
937.

Auto frettage is the method of

A. Joining thick cylinders
B. Calculating stresses in thick cylinders
C. Pre-stressing thick cylinders
D. Increasing the life of thick cylinders
Answer» D. Increasing the life of thick cylinders
938.

According to Indian standards, a bolt thread of 6 mm size of coarse pitch and with allowance on the threads and normal tolerance grade is designated as

A. M6
B. M8
C. M6 - 8d
D. M8 - 6d
Answer» D. M8 - 6d
939.

For a shaft diameter of 100 mm, the number of bolts in a flange coupling should be

A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
Answer» B. 6
940.

According to I.B.R., shearing resistance required to shear off the rivet per pitch length (in double shear) is (where n = Number of rivets per pitch length)

A. (π/4) d² × τ × n
B. 1.875 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
C. 2 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
D. 3 × (π/4) d² × τ × n
Answer» C. 2 ‚àö√≥ (≈ì√Ñ/4) d¬¨‚â§ ‚àö√≥ ≈ì√ë ‚àö√≥ n
941.

A universal coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. Which are not in exact alignment
B. Which are perfectly aligned
C. Whose axes intersect at a small angle
D. Have lateral misalignment
Answer» D. Have lateral misalignment
942.

Silver based solder is used for

A. Flaring
B. Brazing
C. Soft soldering
D. Fusion welding
Answer» C. Soft soldering
943.

The cam follower extensively used in aircraft engines is

A. Knife edge follower
B. Flat faced follower
C. Spherical faced follower
D. Roller follower
Answer» E.
944.

Two closely coiled helical springs with stiffness k‚ÇÅ and k‚ÇÇ respectively are connected in series. The stiffness of an equivalent spring is given by#

A. (k‚ÇÅ k‚ÇÇ)/ (k‚ÇÅ + k‚ÇÇ)
B. (k‚ÇÅ - k‚ÇÇ)/ (k‚ÇÅ + k‚ÇÇ)
C. (k‚ÇÅ + k‚ÇÇ)/ (k‚ÇÅ k‚ÇÇ)
D. (k‚ÇÅ - k‚ÇÇ)/ (k‚ÇÅ k‚ÇÇ)
Answer» B. (k‚Äö√á√Ö - k‚Äö√á√á)/ (k‚Äö√á√Ö + k‚Äö√á√á)
945.

The largest diameter of an external or internal screw thread is known as

A. Minor diameter
B. Major diameter
C. Pitch diameter
D. None of these
Answer» C. Pitch diameter
946.

The elasticity is the property of a material which enables it to

A. Regains its original shape after deformation when the external forces are removed
B. Draw into wires by the application of a tensile force
C. Resists fracture due to high impact loads
D. Retain deformation produced under load permanently
Answer» B. Draw into wires by the application of a tensile force
947.

The material used for brake lining should have __________ coefficient of friction.

A. Low
B. High
C. Moderate
D. None of these
Answer» C. Moderate
948.

Creep in belt is due to

A. Material of the belt
B. Material of the pulley
C. Uneven extensions and contractions due to varying tension
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
949.

Which of the following statement is correct regarding power screws?

A. The efficiency of a self locking screw can not be more than 50%
B. The efficiency of Acme (trapezoidal) thread is less than that of a square thread
C. If the friction angle is less than the helix angle of the screw, then the efficiency will be more than 50%
D. Both (A) and (B)
Answer» E.
950.

The circumferential and longitudinal strains in a cylindrical boiler under internal steam pressure are εc and εl respectively. The change in volume of the boiler cylinder per unit volume will be#

A. εc + 2εl
B. 2εc + εl
C. εc + εl²
D. εc² + εl
Answer» C. ≈í¬µc + ≈í¬µl¬¨‚â§