MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biomedical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Chronic renal failure results in changes in the body fluids which occur due to a _____________ |
| A. | progressive increase in the number of functioning nephrons |
| B. | progressive decrease in the number of functioning nephrons |
| C. | progressive decrease in the number of functioning neurons |
| D. | progressive increase in the number of functioning neurons |
| Answer» D. progressive increase in the number of functioning neurons | |
| 2. |
The symptoms and signs of profound renal malfunction are known as uremia. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 3. |
Which hormone of the pituitary gland helps to automatically reabsorb water from the kidney? |
| A. | Anti-diuretic hormone |
| B. | Diuretic hormone |
| C. | Pro-diuretic hormone |
| D. | Pseudo-diuretic hormone |
| Answer» D. Pseudo-diuretic hormone | |
| 4. |
UREMIA_IS_THE_CLINICAL_STATE_RESULTING_FROM______________?$ |
| A. | renal failure |
| B. | liver failure |
| C. | kidney failure |
| D. | lung failure |
| Answer» B. liver failure | |
| 5. |
Dialysis_takes_place_across_a_membrane_of_cellophane.$ |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. |
Chronic renal failure results in changes in the body fluids which occur due to a ____________? |
| A. | progressive increase in the number of functioning nephrons |
| B. | progressive decrease in the number of functioning nephrons |
| C. | progressive decrease in the number of functioning neurons |
| D. | progressive increase in the number of functioning neurons |
| Answer» D. progressive increase in the number of functioning neurons | |
| 7. |
The symptoms and signs of profound renal malfunction are known as uremia . |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 8. |
Kidneys has no role maintaining the acid-base balance. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 9. |
The total extra-cellular fluid amounts to about _________ |
| A. | 1 litres |
| B. | 15 milli-litres |
| C. | 15 litres |
| D. | 150 litres |
| Answer» D. 150 litres | |
| 10. |
The total blood flow through the kidneys is about _____________ |
| A. | 120 ml/min |
| B. | 1200 ml/min |
| C. | 200 ml/min |
| D. | 10 ml/min |
| Answer» C. 200 ml/min | |
| 11. |
Which hormone of the pitutary gland helps to automatically reabsorb water from kidney. |
| A. | Anti-diuretic hormone |
| B. | Diuretic hormone |
| C. | Pro-diuretic hormone |
| D. | Pseudo-diuretic hormone |
| Answer» D. Pseudo-diuretic hormone | |
| 12. |
The amount of urine formed by an average kidney in one day is ________ |
| A. | 10-10.5 L |
| B. | 10-15 ml |
| C. | 1-1.5 L |
| D. | 5 L |
| Answer» D. 5 L | |
| 13. |
The total amount of glomerular filtrate is about ____________ per day. |
| A. | 180 liters |
| B. | 18 liters |
| C. | 18 ml |
| D. | 180 ml |
| Answer» B. 18 liters | |