Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Economy.

This section includes 209 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Economy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The base of Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers is being shifted from 1982 to ---

A. 1995
B. 1998
C. 2000
D. 2001
Answer» E.
52.

When was the first modern paper mill of the country set up?

A. 1827
B. 1832
C. 1846
D. 1854
Answer» C. 1846
53.

Who among the following announced the industrial policy of 1956?

A. J B Kriplani
B. Balwant Rai Mehta
C. Sardar Patel
D. Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer» E.
54.

CAPART is related with ----

A. Assisting and evaluating rural welfare programmes
B. omputer hardware
C. onsultant service of export promotion
D. ontrolling pollution in big industries
Answer» B. omputer hardware
55.

urgapur steel plant was set up in assistance of

A. UK
B. USA
C. rance
D. Germany
Answer» B. USA
56.

Which unit of the Hindustan Copper Lt(d) is the first copper smelting unit in India?

A. Malanjkhand Copper Project (MP)
B. Khetri Copper Complex (Rajasthan)
C. Indian Copper Complex (Jharkhand)
D. Tajola Copper Project (Maharashtra)
Answer» B. Khetri Copper Complex (Rajasthan)
57.

When was the 'Policy Package for Setting up Credit to Small and Medium Enterprises' announced?

A. August 2005
B. February 2007
C. March 2009
D. November 2010
Answer» B. February 2007
58.

When was the "Package for Promotion of Micro and Small Enterprises" announced?

A. August 2005
B. February 2007
C. March 2009
D. November 2010
Answer» C. March 2009
59.

GCIL -- an American company of chemical sector has been acquired by---

A. Reliance group
B. Shriram group
C. Birla group
D. Tata group
Answer» E.
60.

Kuwait's biggest Mobile Telecommunication Company known as Zain has been bought by ---

A. Bharti Airtel
B. Reliance Communication
C. Vodafone
D. Aircel
Answer» B. Reliance Communication
61.

OTCEI is --

A. Atomic Submarine of Chine
B. Economic Policy of USA
C. An Indian Share Market
D. A defense research organisation
Answer» D. A defense research organisation
62.

RBI's first census of India's foreign Assets & Liability as on 30 June 1948 revealed total foreign business investments of 302 cr. out of it what was the % of British investments in India?

A. 51%
B. 60%
C. 72%
D. 91%
Answer» D. 91%
63.

Which is the most important company in machine tools?

A. HMT Machine Tools
B. PMT Machine Tools
C. Guindy Machine Tools
D. Praga Tools
Answer» B. PMT Machine Tools
64.

Which of the following is/are cause(s) of slow growth of private enterprises in India's industrialization (1850-1957)?

A. Unimaginative private enterprise, short-sighted Indian industrialists.
B. complete absence of financial institutions to help transfer of savings to industrial investment.
C. Banking was not highly developed & was more concerned with commerce rather than industry.
D. All of these.
Answer» E.
65.

The largest source of revenue for Britishers in India was from ________?

A. Textile and Jute Industry
B. Gems and Stone Industry
C. Temple Tax
D. Land revenue
Answer» E.
66.

Which one of the following is a raw material oriented industry?

A. Sugar industry
B. Ship Industry
C. Petroleum industry
D. Light engineering industry
Answer» D. Light engineering industry
67.

The apex organisation of industrial finance in India is --

A. IDBI
B. RBI
C. ICICI
D. IFCI
Answer» B. RBI
68.

Why is there a need to always import cotton?

A. Obsolete machinery
B. Increasing damand
C. Shortage in the home market
D. Poor quality in the domestic market
Answer» B. Increasing damand
69.

Novelis has been acquired and merged with---

A. Tata Steels
B. SAIL
C. HINDALCO
D. Jindal Steels
Answer» D. Jindal Steels
70.

The base year of present Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Urban Non-Manual Employees (CPI-UNME) IS ----

A. 1980-81
B. 1981-82
C. 1983-84
D. 1984-85
Answer» E.
71.

The first heavy electrical equipment manufacturing plant set up in the public sector in 1960 is at

A. Bhopal
B. Durgapur
C. Hyderabad
D. Ranipur (near Haridwar)
Answer» C. Hyderabad
72.

Token privatisation of deficit privatisation of public sector units occur when the government sells

A. 5% of shares
B. 10% of shares
C. 15% of shares
D. 20% of shares
Answer» B. 10% of shares
73.

Disinvestment is

A. Offloading of shares of private companies to government
B. Offloading of government shares to private companies
C. Increase in investment
D. Closing down of business concerns
Answer» C. Increase in investment
74.

Which is the biggest enterprise of the Government of India?

A. Postal and Telegraph
B. Railway
C. Banking
D. Shipping
Answer» C. Banking
75.

Which of the following is NOT an immediate indicator of industrial sickness ?

A. Drop in profitability
B. Labour unrest
C. Shrinking of market credit
D. Decline in market share
Answer» E.
76.

One of the objectives of Industrial Licensing Policy in India was to ensure

A. Creation of adequate employment opportunities
B. Free flow of foreign capital in Indian industries
C. Use of modern technology
D. Balanced industrial development across regions
Answer» E.
77.

Consider the following statements1. The first modern steel producing unit was established at Kulti (W. Bengal) in 1874.2. Bhilai steel plant was established during second Five Year Plan.3. Rourkela steel was established with the collabortation of the West Germany.4. Bokaro steel plant was established during the Third Five Year PlanWhich of the statements are correct?

A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 2, 3, and 4
C. 1, 3, and4
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answer» E.
78.

Which of the following is the classification of industries on the basis of raw-materials?

A. Small Scale and Large Scale
B. Primary and Secondary
C. Basic and Consumer
D. Agro-based and Mineral
Answer» C. Basic and Consumer
79.

Correlate the following Industry FieldF. Basic industries 1. FertilizerG. Strategic industries 2. PetroleumH. Critical industires 3. AutomobileJ. Goods-based industries 4. Arms and AmmunitionCode F G H JA. 4 2 3 1B. 4 1 2 3C. 1 4 2 3D. 2 4 3 1

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» E.
80.

Match List-I (Aluminium Company) with List-II (Location) and select the correct answer by using code given below the lists List-IList-IIF.BALCO1.HirakudG. HINDALCO2.KorbaH. Indian Aluminium Company3.KoraputJ.NALCO4.RenukoatCodeFGHJA.3142B.2413C.3412D.2143

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» C. C.
81.

Project 'GAGAN' has been designed to

A. Provide a dependable aerial defence system
B. ensure a more reliable meteorological forecast system
C. meet the precision approach requirements of the civil Auiation sector
D. track the migratory birds and study their pattern of migration
Answer» D. track the migratory birds and study their pattern of migration
82.

Which one of the following Pairs is NOT properly matched? IndustryIndustrialistsA.Reliance-Mukesh AmbaniB.Wipro-R. KrishnamurthyC.Airtel-Bharati MittalD.Nano Car-Ratan Tata

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» C. C
83.

Consider the following factors regarding an industry1. Capital investment2. Business turnover3. Labour force4. Power consumptionWhich of these determine the nature and size of the industry?

A. 1, 3 and 4
B. 1, 2 and 4
C. 2, 3 and 4
D. 2 and 3
Answer» B. 1, 2 and 4
84.

Maruti views Tata Motors as a prominent competitor but does not view Volvo as a competitor. This type of competition in the market is known as

A. Product Competition
B. production flow competition
C. cost control competitionn
D. None of the above
Answer» B. production flow competition
85.

Which of the following paiss are correctly matched? Enterprises Industrial Group1. VSNL - Bharati Group2. Mundra SEZ -Adani Group3. CMD Ltd -Tata Group4. IPCL - Reliance GroupSelect the correct answer using the codes given below

A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 4
D. 2, 3 and 4
Answer» E.
86.

Which one of the following committees recommended the abolition of reservation of items for small scale sector in industry?

A. Abid Hussain Committee
B. Narasimhan Committee
C. Nayak Committee
D. Rakesh Mohan Committee
Answer» B. Narasimhan Committee
87.

Since when disinvestment started in public enterprises?

A. 1990-91
B. 1991-92
C. 1992-93
D. 1993-94
Answer» C. 1992-93
88.

Which entity holds the Number 1 position among Indian international trading company?

A. MMTC
B. State Trading Company
C. TATA
D. Reliance Industries
Answer» B. State Trading Company
89.

Who amongst the following is NOT an auto company?

A. Hyundai
B. General Motors
C. Maruti
D. Tripex
Answer» E.
90.

Omkar Goswami Committee was set up by the Government for examining the issue of

A. Industrial relations
B. Industrial sickness
C. Growth of small scale industries
D. Reforms in the Banking Sector
Answer» C. Growth of small scale industries
91.

Which of the following car companies has launched a small cheaper car 'Nano'?

A. Maruti Suzuki Udyog Ltd.
B. Hyundai Motor India ltd.
C. Hindustan Motor Ltd.
D. Tate Motors Ltd.
Answer» E.
92.

Encouraging more multinational companies in India is to promote the policy of

A. Globalisation
B. Liberalisation
C. Privatisation
D. All of these
Answer» E.
93.

In India, liberal Industrial Policy was adopted in the year

A. 1948
B. 1956
C. 1985
D. 1991
Answer» E.
94.

Bhilai Steel Plant is the collaborative project of Indian Government and ..........

A. Soviet Union
B. Britain
C. Germany
D. Poland
Answer» B. Britain
95.

Consider the following statements which are correct?A. National Thermal power corporation has diversified into hudro power sector.B. Power Grid corporation of India has diversified in telecom sector

A. A only
B. B only
C. Neither A nor B
D. Both A and B
Answer» E.
96.

Consider the following statements1. The expansion of public sector was based on Industrial Policy Resolution, 19562. Government has announced New Industrial Policy in July, 19913. Government has not announced any industrial Policy at all.Of the statements

A. 1 alone is correct
B. 2 alone is correct
C. 1 and 2 are correct
D. All are correct
Answer» D. All are correct
97.

Identify one area which has not been listed as a National Thrust Area by Investment Commission for enchancing growth

A. Pharmaceuticals
B. Tourism
C. Textiles
D. Agro Product
Answer» B. Tourism
98.

Raurkela Steel Plant was set up with the assistance from

A. USSR
B. UK
C. USA
D. West Germany
Answer» E.
99.

Which of the following is NOT a Public Sector Unit/Undertaking Agency?

A. ECGC
B. SEBI
C. SIDBI
D. Axis Bank
Answer» E.
100.

First Industrial Policy of free India was announced in the year

A. 1947
B. 1948
C. 1951
D. 1956
Answer» C. 1951