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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 64577 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 4001. |
All the following statements about Pancreatic Carcinoma is true, except- |
| A. | Hereditary Pancreatitis sigficantly increases the risk |
| B. | Mutation in P53 gene is associated in 75% of cases |
| C. | Five year survical after curative pancreaticodudenectomy is 15-20% |
| D. | Median survival in locality advanced (stage III) disease is 3-6 months |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4002. |
A 12 years old female swimmer comes with history of abdominal pain clinical examination reveals rigidity,guarding and generalised tenderness over abdomen with masking of liver dullness.What is Diagnosis: |
| A. | Primary peritonitis |
| B. | Intussusception |
| C. | Enteric perforation |
| D. | Biliary tree obstruction with peritonitis |
| Answer» D. Biliary tree obstruction with peritonitis | |
| 4003. |
The best prognosis in carcinoma stomach is with |
| A. | Superficial spreading type |
| B. | Ulcerative type |
| C. | Linitis plastica type |
| D. | Polypoidal fungating type |
| Answer» B. Ulcerative type | |
| 4004. |
Breast conservation surgery NOT advise in - |
| A. | Lobular Ca. |
| B. | Ductal Ca. in situ |
| C. | Early breast Ca. |
| D. | Screening detected Ca. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4005. |
Barrett's esophagus is diagnosed by - |
| A. | Squamous metaplasia |
| B. | Intestinal metaplasia |
| C. | Squamous dysplasia |
| D. | Intestinal dysplasia |
| Answer» C. Squamous dysplasia | |
| 4006. |
Diabetic foot ideal treatment is- |
| A. | Amputation and diabetic control |
| B. | Wide debridement and diabetic control |
| C. | Antidiabetic and antibiotics |
| D. | Amputation only |
| Answer» C. Antidiabetic and antibiotics | |
| 4007. |
A pt undergoes thyroid surgery,following which he develops perioral tingling.Blood Ca is 8.9 meq;Next step of management is: |
| A. | Oral Ca and vit D |
| B. | Vit D orally |
| C. | Wait for Ca to decrease to <7.0 before taking further action |
| D. | Intravenous calcium gluconate and serial monitoring |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4008. |
Which of the following procedure is done prior to surgery for carcinoma rectum: |
| A. | Rigid proctoscopy |
| B. | MRI |
| C. | Rectal endosonography |
| D. | Barium enema examination |
| Answer» D. Barium enema examination | |
| 4009. |
All of the following can be done in a case of pelvic fracture with pelvic hematoma and had not passed urine since trauma except: |
| A. | Pass indwelling urethral catheter |
| B. | IV fluid infusion |
| C. | IV pylography |
| D. | Digital per rectal examination |
| Answer» B. IV fluid infusion | |
| 4010. |
Commonest cause of periumbilical pain after 30 min.of TURP done under spinal anesthesia with Bupivacaine |
| A. | Meteorism |
| B. | Perforation of bladder |
| C. | Recovery from bupivacaine anaesthesia |
| D. | Mesentery artery ischemia |
| Answer» C. Recovery from bupivacaine anaesthesia | |
| 4011. |
The best acceptable operation for a rectal carcinoma at 5cm from the anal verge is: |
| A. | Abdominal perineal resection |
| B. | Anterior resection |
| C. | Local resection |
| D. | Posterior resection |
| Answer» B. Anterior resection | |
| 4012. |
Gardener's syndrome is a rare hereditary disorder involving the colon,which is characterized by: |
| A. | Polyposis in jejunum,pituitary adenoma and skin tomours. |
| B. | Polyposis colon,cancer thyroid,skin tumours. |
| C. | Polyposis of gastrointestinal tract,cholangiocarcinoma and skin tumours. |
| D. | Polyposis colon,osteomas,epidermal inclusion cysts and fibrous tumours in the skin. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4013. |
The surgery for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis of infancy is - |
| A. | Ramsted's operation |
| B. | Truncal vagotomy |
| C. | Heller's operation |
| D. | Delorome's operation |
| Answer» B. Truncal vagotomy | |
| 4014. |
In organ preservation, Allopurinol is used as |
| A. | Preservative |
| B. | Antioxidant |
| C. | Precursor for energy metabolism |
| D. | Free radical scavenger |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4015. |
A patient of Crohn's disease, underwent resection anastomosis. Now presents on 7th post-op day with anastomotic site leak from a fistula.Everyday leakage volume adds up to 150-200 ml.There is no intra-abdominal collection and the patient is stable without any complains.What will be the next line of management ? |
| A. | Do conservative treatment and leave him and hop for the spontaneous resolution |
| B. | Perform Laparotomy and check for leakage site and healthy margins |
| C. | Perform Laparotomy and completely exteriorize the fistula |
| D. | Perform Laparotomy and place lateral drains and leave |
| Answer» B. Perform Laparotomy and check for leakage site and healthy margins | |
| 4016. |
Hippocratic facies is seen in - |
| A. | Peritonitis |
| B. | Pancreatitis |
| C. | Facial nerve injury |
| D. | Marginal mandibular nerve injury |
| Answer» B. Pancreatitis | |
| 4017. |
In a child which disease is misdiagnosed as appendicitis ? |
| A. | Gastroentritis |
| B. | Lymphadenitis |
| C. | Intussusception |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4018. |
65 year old Ramdeen presents with Abdominal pain and distension of abdomen.His stools were maroon coloured and he gives a past history of cerebrovascular accident and myocardial infarction.What will be the probable diagnosis: |
| A. | Ulcerative colitis |
| B. | Acute mesentric ischemia |
| C. | Irritable bowel syndrome |
| D. | Chron's disease |
| Answer» C. Irritable bowel syndrome | |
| 4019. |
Which of the following is commonest source of Extradural haemorrhage - |
| A. | Middle meningeal artery |
| B. | Subdural venous sinus |
| C. | Charcot's artery |
| D. | Middle cerebral artery |
| Answer» B. Subdural venous sinus | |
| 4020. |
Colonic Pseudo-obstruction occurs in all, except - |
| A. | Diabetes mellitus |
| B. | Dermatomyositis |
| C. | Scleroderma |
| D. | Hyperthyroidism |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4021. |
About Gastrointestinal Carcinoid tumors, all are true,except |
| A. | Rectum is spared |
| B. | Small intestine and appendix account for almost 60% of all gastrointestinal carcinoid. |
| C. | Appendicial carcinoids are more common in females than males. |
| D. | 5 year survival for carcinoid tumors is > 60% |
| Answer» B. Small intestine and appendix account for almost 60% of all gastrointestinal carcinoid. | |
| 4022. |
Which of the following is not used in the management of thyroid storm ? |
| A. | Potassium iodide |
| B. | Reserpine |
| C. | Propranolol |
| D. | Calcium channel blockers |
| Answer» C. Propranolol | |
| 4023. |
Heller's operation is done for - |
| A. | Achlasis cardia |
| B. | Pyloric stenosis |
| C. | Peptic ulcer |
| D. | CA Esophagus |
| Answer» B. Pyloric stenosis | |
| 4024. |
Anuva Rani 70yrs woman presents with post myocardial infraction after 6 weeks with mild CHF.There was past H/O neck surgery for parathyroid adenoma 5 years ago.ECG shows slow artrial fibrillation.Serum Ca+2 13.0mg/L and urinary Ca+2 is 300mg/24h.On examination their is small mass in the para tracheal position behind the right clavicle.Appropriate management is- |
| A. | Observation and repeat serum Ca+2 in two months |
| B. | Ultrasound - guided alcohol injection of the mass |
| C. | Repeat neck surgery |
| D. | Treatment with technetium-99 |
| Answer» C. Repeat neck surgery | |
| 4025. |
Which polyp has maximum malignant potential - |
| A. | Sessile |
| B. | Pedunculated |
| C. | Superficial spreading |
| D. | Any of the above |
| Answer» B. Pedunculated | |
| 4026. |
False about testicular tumor is- |
| A. | Seminoma can be treated by orchidectomy with radiotherapy |
| B. | Seminoma spreads commonly through lymphatics |
| C. | Pure seminoma is more aggressive than nonseminoma |
| D. | Seminoma is radiosensitive |
| Answer» D. Seminoma is radiosensitive | |
| 4027. |
True statements about congenital megacolon include all of the following except: |
| A. | Loud borborygmi |
| B. | Dilatation and hyper trophy of pelvic colon |
| C. | Large stool |
| D. | Symptoms appear with in 3 days following birth |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4028. |
After 3 weeks of duration pancreatic pseudocyst 5 cm in size should be management by which method: |
| A. | Cystogastrostomy |
| B. | Needle aspiration |
| C. | External drainage |
| D. | USG and follow up |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4029. |
Who said these words 'To study phenomenon of disease without books is to sail an uncharted sea, while to study without patients is not to go to sea at all ' |
| A. | Hamilton Bailey |
| B. | Sir Robert Hutchison |
| C. | Sir William Osler |
| D. | JB Murphy |
| Answer» D. JB Murphy | |
| 4030. |
Bisgaard treatment refers to that of |
| A. | Venous ulcer |
| B. | Ruptured tendo Achilles |
| C. | An ingrowing toenail |
| D. | An ischemic ulcer |
| Answer» B. Ruptured tendo Achilles | |
| 4031. |
Most common Tumor of Spleen is: |
| A. | Hemangioma |
| B. | Metastasis |
| C. | Lymphoma |
| D. | Sarcoma |
| Answer» D. Sarcoma | |
| 4032. |
A pt.suffered bullet injury to left side of the colon and presented in the casuality department after 12 hour.What will be the m/n(management): |
| A. | Proximal defunctioning colostomy |
| B. | Primary closure |
| C. | Proximal colostomy and bringing out the distal end as mucus fistula |
| D. | Rescetion and primary anastomosis |
| Answer» D. Rescetion and primary anastomosis | |
| 4033. |
Which type of pancreatitis has the best prognosis? |
| A. | Gall stone pancreatitis |
| B. | Alcoholic pancreatitis |
| C. | Idiopathic pancreatitis |
| D. | Post operative pancreatitis |
| Answer» B. Alcoholic pancreatitis | |
| 4034. |
Correct regarding AV fistula except: |
| A. | Proximal compression causes increase in heart rate |
| B. | Arterialisation of the veins |
| C. | Causes LV enlargement and LVF |
| D. | Overgrowth of a limb |
| Answer» B. Arterialisation of the veins | |
| 4035. |
False about hernia is : |
| A. | Absorbable mesh not used |
| B. | Long standing hernia increases changes of incarceration |
| C. | Conservative management |
| D. | In Child hernia treatment with herniotomy |
| Answer» C. Conservative management | |
| 4036. |
Multiple strictures in intenstine are found in: |
| A. | Ulcerative colitis |
| B. | Gastric erosion |
| C. | Radiation enteritis |
| D. | Duodenal ulcer |
| Answer» D. Duodenal ulcer | |
| 4037. |
Varicose vein with local gigantism is seen in: |
| A. | Congenital A-V fistula |
| B. | DVT |
| C. | Tumor |
| D. | Saphenofemoral incompetence |
| Answer» B. DVT | |
| 4038. |
Preservation of ilioinguinal nerve is an important step in inguinal operation while - |
| A. | Incising the sub cutaneous tissue |
| B. | Incising the external oblique aponeurosis |
| C. | Incising the cremasteric fascia |
| D. | Isolating the sac |
| Answer» C. Incising the cremasteric fascia | |
| 4039. |
Not true about congenital PUJ obstruction is: |
| A. | Can be associated with renal agenesis |
| B. | Can be diagnosed antenatally |
| C. | b/1 in 10-15% of cases |
| D. | Abberant vessels is the most common cause |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4040. |
First treatment in asymptomatic gall bladder stone ? |
| A. | Immediate surgery |
| B. | Oral dissolution |
| C. | Endoscopic sphincter ablation |
| D. | Wait and watch |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4041. |
Which is true regarding hydatid cyst of lung |
| A. | Never ruptures |
| B. | Calcification is common |
| C. | Always associated with cyst in the liver |
| D. | More common in lower lobes |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4042. |
In which case immunoguided surgery is done - |
| A. | CA colon |
| B. | CA pancreas |
| C. | CA jejunum |
| D. | CA anal canal |
| Answer» B. CA pancreas | |
| 4043. |
Treatment for parathyroid hyperplasia is: |
| A. | Removal of all four glands |
| B. | Calcitonin |
| C. | Removal of 3.5 glands |
| D. | Enlarged glands to be removed |
| Answer» D. Enlarged glands to be removed | |
| 4044. |
The most important prognostic factor for breast carcinoma is: |
| A. | Histological grade of the tumor |
| B. | Stage of the tumor at the time of diagnosis |
| C. | Status of estrogen and progesterone receptors |
| D. | Status of Her 2/neu oncogene by overexpression of p53 tumor suppressor gene |
| Answer» C. Status of estrogen and progesterone receptors | |
| 4045. |
Private streak remannants give rise to ? |
| A. | Neuroblastoma |
| B. | Wilm's tumour |
| C. | Sacrococcygeal teratoma |
| D. | Hepatoblastoma |
| Answer» D. Hepatoblastoma | |
| 4046. |
Lymph node metastasis is least commonly seen with |
| A. | Papillary Ca Thyroid |
| B. | Medullary Ca Thyroid |
| C. | Follicular Ca Thyroid |
| D. | Anaplastic Ca Thyroid |
| Answer» D. Anaplastic Ca Thyroid | |
| 4047. |
A patient died after a blunt trauma to chest most common cause of death in blunt trauma to chest is - |
| A. | Oesophageal rupture |
| B. | Tracheo bronchial rupture |
| C. | Pulmonary laceration |
| D. | Pneumothorax |
| Answer» C. Pulmonary laceration | |
| 4048. |
Congenital hydrocoele is best treated by - |
| A. | Eversion of sac |
| B. | Excision of sac |
| C. | Lord's procedure |
| D. | Herniotomy |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4049. |
The following are important in maintenance of normal fecal continence except |
| A. | Anorectal angulation |
| B. | Rectal innervation |
| C. | Internal sphincter |
| D. | Haustral valve |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4050. |
What is T/t of pleomorphic adenoma of parotid - |
| A. | Radial parotidectomy |
| B. | Superfacial parotidectomy |
| C. | Deep parotidectomy |
| D. | Chemotherapy |
| Answer» C. Deep parotidectomy | |