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This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 351. |
Noticeable magazines published by ....................were the Brahmonical Magazine,the Sambad KaumudiandMirat-ul-Akbar. |
| A. | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
| B. | Toru Dutt |
| C. | ,Sri Aurobindo |
| D. | Thomas Paine |
| Answer» B. Toru Dutt | |
| 352. |
Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj at ...............in 1828. |
| A. | Madras |
| B. | Kolkata |
| C. | Bombay |
| D. | Delhi |
| Answer» C. Bombay | |
| 353. |
...................was an Indian socio-educational reformer who was also known as‘Maker of Modern India’ and ‘Father of Modern India’ and ‘Father of the Bengal Renaissance.’ |
| A. | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
| B. | Subramanya Bharati |
| C. | Bhartendu Harishchandra |
| D. | Altaf Hussain Mali |
| Answer» B. Subramanya Bharati | |
| 354. |
.................. famous book ‘Anand Math’, the Bible of modern Bengali patriotism,provided very great inspiration to the people. |
| A. | Rabindranath Tagore’s |
| B. | Bankim Chandra’s |
| C. | Lakshminath Bezbarua’s |
| D. | Vishnu Shastri Chiplunkar;s |
| Answer» C. Lakshminath Bezbarua’s | |
| 355. |
Wood's Education Despatch formed the basis of the education policy of east IndiaCompany's government in India since........................... |
| A. | 1854 |
| B. | 1864 |
| C. | 1874 |
| D. | 1884 |
| Answer» B. 1864 | |
| 356. |
................, the founder of the Arya Samaj, gave the slogan, “India for the Indians”. |
| A. | Lord William Bentinck |
| B. | Swami Dayanand Saraswati |
| C. | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
| Answer» C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy | |
| 357. |
Macaulay’s minutes was accepted and ................issued his proclamation inn march1935 which set at rest all the controversies and led to the formulation of a policy which became the corner stone of all educational programmes during the British period in India. |
| A. | Lord William Bentinck |
| B. | Queen Elizabeth II |
| C. | Jonathan Duncan |
| D. | Warren |
| Answer» B. Queen Elizabeth II | |
| 358. |
William James founded The Asiatic Society of ...................in 1784. |
| A. | Bengal |
| B. | Madras |
| C. | Bombay |
| D. | Delhi |
| Answer» B. Madras | |
| 359. |
........................ is the process of international integration arising from theinterchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture. |
| A. | Arya Samaj |
| B. | Commonwealth |
| C. | NWO |
| D. | Globalization |
| Answer» E. | |
| 360. |
The symbol of the Commonwealth is.............. who is the Head of theCommonwealth. |
| A. | Queen Elizabeth II |
| B. | Warren Hastings |
| C. | Jonathan Duncan |
| D. | Macaulay, |
| Answer» B. Warren Hastings | |
| 361. |
The term ..................... refers to the emergence of a totalitarian government. |
| A. | NWO |
| B. | Commonwealth |
| C. | Globalization |
| D. | Arya Samaj |
| Answer» B. Commonwealth | |
| 362. |
.................... is perhaps best known for his dystopian novel Nineteen EightyFour (1949) and the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945). |
| A. | George Orwell |
| B. | Dylan Thomas |
| C. | Samuel Barclay Beckett |
| D. | Charles Sorely |
| Answer» B. Dylan Thomas | |
| 363. |
.................... was an Anglo-American poet, best known for love poems such as "Funeral Blues," |
| A. | Wystan Hugh Auden |
| B. | Isaac Rosenberg, |
| C. | Wilfred Owen |
| D. | Charles Sorely |
| Answer» B. Isaac Rosenberg, | |
| 364. |
........................ is best known for Ulysses (1922), a landmark work in which theepisodes of Homer's Odyssey are paralleled in an array of contrasting literary styles, |
| A. | James Joyce |
| B. | T. S. Eliot |
| C. | W. H. Auden |
| D. | Edward Thomas |
| Answer» B. T. S. Eliot | |
| 365. |
.................... is best known for his 12-volume A Study of History (1934–1961). |
| A. | Arnold Joseph Toynbee |
| B. | W. B. Yeats |
| C. | Edward Martyn |
| D. | ,D.H Lawrence |
| Answer» B. W. B. Yeats | |
| 366. |
................ 1908 novel, A Room with a View, is his most optimistic work, |
| A. | E. M. Forster’s |
| B. | Tony Blair |
| C. | Gordon Brown |
| D. | ,Edward Thomas |
| Answer» B. Tony Blair | |
| 367. |
................. most notable science fiction work is The Time Machine (1895), |
| A. | H. G. Wells’ |
| B. | Clement Attlee |
| C. | Harold Wilson |
| D. | James Callaghan. |
| Answer» B. Clement Attlee | |
| 368. |
.........................was an English biologist known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for hisadvocacy of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. |
| A. | Thomas Henry Huxley |
| B. | Samuel Wilberforce |
| C. | Robert Chambers |
| D. | Richard Owen |
| Answer» B. Samuel Wilberforce | |
| 369. |
After the Second world war, which highlighted that so many people were deprivedand poor, the Liberal politician ....................identified five issues that needed to be tackled to make a better Britain. |
| A. | Ramsay MacDonal |
| B. | John Stuart Mill |
| C. | Keynes |
| D. | William Beveridge |
| Answer» E. | |
| 370. |
The Fabian Society took its name, suggested by one of its founding members,Frank Podmore, from the Roman General, Quintus Fabius Cunctator, who avoided a frontal attack on ..................army in the third century B.C., but used delaying tactics. |
| A. | David Lloyd George’s |
| B. | William Gladstone’s |
| C. | H. H. Asquith’s |
| D. | Hannibal’s |
| Answer» E. | |
| 371. |
........................., unlike Marxists, advocated a gradual, non-revolutionary transitionto socialism based on humanist foundations. |
| A. | Fabians |
| B. | Liberals |
| C. | Capitalists |
| D. | Communalists |
| Answer» B. Liberals | |
| 372. |
.................. wrote his critique of capitalism, Das Kapital, over a period of almost30 years in the late 19th century. |
| A. | Karl Marx |
| B. | Oscar Wilde |
| C. | Lenin |
| D. | Mao |
| Answer» B. Oscar Wilde | |
| 373. |
The Fabian Society, established in .........................in 1884, |
| A. | Delhi |
| B. | Bagdad |
| C. | Beijing |
| D. | London |
| Answer» E. | |
| 374. |
............................ wrote Man and Superman |
| A. | George Bernard Shaw |
| B. | Karl Marx |
| C. | John Ruskin |
| D. | Oscar Wilde |
| Answer» B. Karl Marx | |
| 375. |
................. wrote Salome (1891) in French in Paris but it was refused a licence forEngland due to the absolute prohibition of Biblical subjects on the English stage. |
| A. | Oscar Wilde |
| B. | Walter Pater |
| C. | John Ruskin |
| D. | George Bernard Shaw |
| Answer» B. Walter Pater | |
| 376. |
........................ is remembered for his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, |
| A. | Oscar Wilde |
| B. | Walter Pater |
| C. | John Ruskin |
| D. | George Bernard Shaw |
| Answer» B. Walter Pater | |
| 377. |
................... began to write for the reviews and his essays on Leonardo daVinci, Sandro Botticelli, Pico della Mirandola,and Michelangelo, |
| A. | Walter Horatio Pater |
| B. | John Keble |
| C. | Charles Marriott |
| D. | Richard Hurrell Froude |
| Answer» B. John Keble | |
| 378. |
....................... is an intellectual and art movement supporting the emphasisof aesthetic values more than social-political themes for literature, fine art, music and other arts. |
| A. | Aestheticism |
| B. | Capitalism |
| C. | Communalism |
| D. | Communism |
| Answer» B. Capitalism | |
| 379. |
........................ was humanist whose advocacy of “art for art’s sake” became acardinal doctrine of the movement known as Aestheticism. |
| A. | Walter Horatio Pater |
| B. | John Keble |
| C. | Charles Marriott |
| D. | Richard Hurrell Froude |
| Answer» B. John Keble | |
| 380. |
..............................., was an American writer who spent most of his writing careerin Britain. |
| A. | Thomas hardy |
| B. | Words worth |
| C. | Henry James |
| D. | Maurice Kinsley |
| Answer» D. Maurice Kinsley | |
| 381. |
..................... was the author of, The Mayor of Caster bridge (1886), |
| A. | A. C. Swinburne |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | Thomas Hardy |
| D. | Thackeray |
| Answer» D. Thackeray | |
| 382. |
....................is the author of Adam Bede (1859), |
| A. | George Eliot |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | A. C. Swinburne |
| D. | Thackeray |
| Answer» B. John Locke | |
| 383. |
..............., was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of theleading writers of the Victorian era. |
| A. | George Eliot |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | A. C. Swinburne |
| D. | Thackeray |
| Answer» B. John Locke | |
| 384. |
During his stay at Punch, ................wrote Vanity Fair, the work which placed himin the first rank of novelists. |
| A. | A. C. Swinburne |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | Thackeray |
| D. | George Eliot |
| Answer» D. George Eliot | |
| 385. |
In 1837, .......................came to London and became a regular contributor toFraser’s Magazine. |
| A. | Thackeray |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | A. C. Swinburne |
| D. | George Eliot |
| Answer» B. John Locke | |
| 386. |
.................. was an English novelist of the 19th century is famous forhis satirical works, particularly Vanity Fair, a panoramic portrait of English society. |
| A. | A. C. Swinburne |
| B. | John Locke |
| C. | William Makepeace Thackeray |
| D. | George Eliot |
| Answer» D. George Eliot | |
| 387. |
................. literary success began with the 1836 serial publication of The PickwickPapers. |
| A. | Isaac Williams |
| B. | Robert Wilberforce |
| C. | Charles Dickens's |
| D. | William Palmer |
| Answer» D. William Palmer | |
| 388. |
The 17th-century philosopher ................... is often credited with foundingliberalism as a distinct philosophical tradition. |
| A. | Thackeray |
| B. | A. |
| C. | Swinburne c) John Lock |
| D. | George Eliot |
| Answer» D. George Eliot | |
| 389. |
...................... rejected the notions, common at the time, of hereditaryprivilege, religion, absolute, and the Divine Right of Kings. |
| A. | Liberalism |
| B. | Capitalism |
| C. | Communalism |
| D. | Communism |
| Answer» B. Capitalism | |
| 390. |
..................... is a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideasof liberty and equality. |
| A. | Capitalism |
| B. | Liberalism |
| C. | Communalism |
| D. | Communism |
| Answer» C. Communalism | |
| 391. |
The ..................movement's philosophy was known as Tractarianism after itsseries of publications, the Tracts for the Times, published from 1833 to 1841. |
| A. | USA |
| B. | Ireland |
| C. | Switzerland |
| D. | Oxford |
| Answer» E. | |
| 392. |
The Oxford movement was a movement of High Church members of the Church of............................. which eventually developed into Anglo-Catholicism. |
| A. | England |
| B. | Ireland |
| C. | Switzerland |
| D. | USA |
| Answer» B. Ireland | |
| 393. |
Apart from the poetry, ..................penned many prominent critical works, whichincludes ‘Essays in Criticism’ (1865), and ‘Culture and Anarchy’ (1869). |
| A. | Goethe |
| B. | Matthew Arnold |
| C. | William Wordsworth |
| D. | Charles Swinburne |
| Answer» C. William Wordsworth | |
| 394. |
.....................published ‘Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems’ (1852) and‘Poems: A New Edition’ (1853 |
| A. | G. K. Chesterton |
| B. | Oscar Wilde |
| C. | George Bernard Shaw, |
| D. | Matthew Arnold |
| Answer» E. | |
| 395. |
’The Strayed Reveller and Other Poems” was the first book of poetry pennedby........................, which was published in 1849. |
| A. | Matthew Arnold |
| B. | Christina Rossetti |
| C. | William Wordsworth |
| D. | Henry James |
| Answer» B. Christina Rossetti | |
| 396. |
...................... was an English poet and playwright whose mastery of the dramaticmonologue made him one of the foremost Victorian poets. |
| A. | Dante |
| B. | Robert Browning |
| C. | Paracelsus |
| D. | Wordsworth |
| Answer» C. Paracelsus | |
| 397. |
................. excelled at penning short lyrics, such as "Break, Break, Break", "TheCharge of the Light Brigade", "Tears, Idle Tears" and "Crossing the Bar". |
| A. | Matthew Arnold |
| B. | Carlyle |
| C. | Ruskin |
| D. | Alfred Tennyson |
| Answer» E. | |
| 398. |
.................... of Ireland during much of Queen Victoria's reign and remains one ofthe most popular British poets. |
| A. | Alfred Tennyson |
| B. | Carlyle |
| C. | Ruskin |
| D. | Matthew Arnold |
| Answer» B. Carlyle | |
| 399. |
................. - was "the greatest labouring-class poet that England has ever produced. |
| A. | John Clare |
| B. | Coleridge |
| C. | , Shelley, |
| D. | Keats |
| Answer» B. Coleridge | |
| 400. |
...................... wrote the popular hymns "Lead, Kindly Light" and "Praise to theHoliest in the Height" (taken from Gerontius). |
| A. | John Henry Newman |
| B. | Dickens, |
| C. | Trollope, |
| D. | Thackeray |
| Answer» B. Dickens, | |