Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Ferrite is

A. Low specific heat of quenching oil
B. Present in abundance in high carbon steel
C. Soft and ductile
D. Hardenable under rapid cooling
E. Amorphous and brittle
Answer» D. Hardenable under rapid cooling
2.

The maximum temperature inside a blast furnace gas is of the order of

A. 2600?C
B. 1000?C
C. 1600?C
D. 50?C
E. 3600?C
Answer» D. 50?C
3.

Which colour of flame represents the highest temperature?

A. Dark red
B. Pink
C. White
D. Light yellow
E. Bright red
Answer» D. Light yellow
4.

Free cutting steels usually have sulphur content of

A. 0.02 percent
B. 0.21 percent
C. 2 percent
D. 10 percent
E. 0.002 percent
Answer» C. 2 percent
5.

In tool steel the sulphur content is usually not allowed to exceed

A. 3.5 percent
B. 0.035 percent
C. 5 percent
D. 0.001 percent
E. 0.35 percent
Answer» C. 5 percent
6.

Spherical metal powders are usually produced by

A. Milling
B. Electrolytic process
C. Oxidation
D. Automization
E. Reduction
Answer» E. Reduction
7.

Which of the following materials are usually most ductile?

A. Amorphous
B. Face centred cubic lattice
C. Non-metallic
D. Body centred lattice
E. Hexagonal close-packed lattice
Answer» C. Non-metallic
8.

Which of the following is usually made of dead mild steel?

A. Flanges
B. Shafts
C. Spades
D. Gears
E. Fish plates
Answer» B. Shafts
9.

The flux used in blast furnace while melting iron ore is

A. Bauxite
B. Carbon
C. Oxygen
D. Sodium chloride
E. Lime stone
Answer» F.
10.

Galvanising layer usually provides protection in the range of water

A. 7 to 14
B. Complete protection is provided
C. 1 to 7
D. 1 to 14
E. 6 to 11
Answer» F.
11.

Which colour of heat represents the highest temperature?

A. Low specific heat of quenching oil
B. White
C. Salmon
D. Dry cherry
E. Blood red
Answer» C. Salmon
12.

Persence of lead in brass improves

A. Malleability
B. Hardenability
C. Ductility
D. Fatigue resistance
E. Machining properties
Answer» F.
13.

If an article develops insufficient hardening after quenching it could be due to any of the following EXCEPT

A. Internal stresses in the article before heating
B. Low specific heat of quenching oil
C. Cooling rate too slow
D. Holding insufficient at the hardening temperature
E. Hardening temperature too low
Answer» B. Low specific heat of quenching oil
14.

Eutectoid steel has a structure of

A. Martensite
B. Bainite
C. Sorbite
D. Nickel
E. A combination of all above
Answer» E. A combination of all above
15.

Dilute nitric acid applied to a clean fracture of wrought iron gives

A. Grey stain
B. Greenish stain
C. White stain
D. Blue stain
E. Black stain
Answer» D. Blue stain
16.

Which of the following metal does not have face centred cubic structure?

A. Nickel
B. Tin
C. Lead
D. Copper
E. Silver
Answer» C. Lead
17.

Which thermocouple can measure the highest temperature?

A. Tungsten- molybdenum
B. Copper-constantan
C. Chromel-alumel
D. Iron constantan
E. Platinum-rhodium
Answer» B. Copper-constantan
18.

Which of the following can be used as fuel in open hearth furnace?

A. Liquid fuels
B. Coke oven gas
C. Producer gas
D. Any of the above
E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
Answer» E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
19.

Attack of steel is increased by

A. Salt solution below a paint coat
B. Invisible moisture film present prior to painting
C. Graphite in the priming coat
D. Loose rust and partially removed mill scale
E. All of the above
Answer» F.
20.

The rollers of a cycle chain are subjected to

A. Shear stress
B. Tensile stress
C. Creep stress
D. Fatigue stress
E. Compressive stress
Answer» E. Compressive stress
21.

Which of the following gives granular fracture?

A. Steel
B. Wrought iron
C. Cast iron
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Wrought iron
22.

Local hardening of steel can be done by all of the following EXCEPT

A. flame hardening
B. stepped uniform heating
C. resistance heating
D. Low specific heat of quenching oil
E. induction hardening
Answer» B. stepped uniform heating
23.

The depth of hardness in steel can be increased by the addition of

A. Vanadium
B. Chormium
C. Tungsten
D. Sulphur
E. Nickel
Answer» C. Tungsten
24.

Pure iron has the structure of

A. Ferrite
B. Pearlite and austenite
C. Pearlite
D. Austenite
E. Pearlite, austenite and ferrite
Answer» B. Pearlite and austenite
25.

In a diamagnetic material the effect of an applied magnetic field is that

A. A net dipole moment is induced in the material
B. There is a net reduction in flux density
C. The induced magnetism is in opposition to applied field
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
26.

Which of the following affects the hardenability of steel?

A. Austenitic composition
B. Austenitic grain size
C. Amount, nature and distribution of undissolved or insoluble particles in austenite
D. All of the above
E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
Answer» E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
27.

For acid resistance cast iron should have silicon percentage of

A. 1 percent
B. 15 percent
C. 10 percent
D. 25 percent
E. 2 percent
Answer» C. 10 percent
28.

A solder consists of

A. Tin and antimony
B. Tin and white metal
C. Lead and tin
D. Zinc and lead
E. Zinc and tin
Answer» D. Zinc and lead
29.

The highest rate of quenching is possible in

A. Cold furnace
B. Oil
C. Air
D. Water
E. Hot furnace
Answer» E. Hot furnace
30.

During first charge in cupola the time taken by material to melt is approximately

A. 2
B. 5 to 6 hours
C. 10 minutes
D. 1 hour
E. Half an hour
Answer» B. 5 to 6 hours
31.

An instrument which is used for measuring temperature variations by change in a metallic resistance is called a

A. thermo-generator
B. Thermo-galvanometer
C. Thennocouple
D. Thermopile
E. Bolometer
Answer» F.
32.

Ultimate tensile strength is least in case of

A. Cast iron
B. Mild steel
C. Wrought iron
D. High carbon steel
E. Low carbon steel
Answer» B. Mild steel
33.

The crystal structure of alpha iron is

A. BCC
B. FCC
C. HCC
D. Cubic
E. None of the above
Answer» B. FCC
34.

During heat treatment the formation of thick layer of scale on the surface of steel articles is mainly due to

A. oxidation
B. excessive hardness
C. Low specific heat of quenching oil
D. coarse grain structure
E. reduction
Answer» B. excessive hardness
35.

In tool steel the percentage of silicon is usually restricted to

A. 1 percent
B. 2 percent
C. 0.5 percent
D. 0.2 percent
E. 5 percent
Answer» E. 5 percent
36.

Normal mercury thermometer can be used upto

A. 300?C
B. 500?C
C. 100?C
D. 800?C
E. 212?C
Answer» B. 500?C
37.

A hardness value of 1400 BHN can be expected in case of

A. Cementite
B. Ferrite
C. Pearlite
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Ferrite
38.

The hardness obtained by hardening process does not depend upon

A. Carbon content
B. Work size
C. Atmospheric temperature
D. Quenching rate
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Quenching rate
39.

The percentage of sulphur in steel can be reduced by adding

A. Copper
B. Chormium
C. Magnesium
D. Manganese
E. Zinc
Answer» E. Zinc
40.

Which of the following material does not have hexagonal close packed structure?

A. Alpha iron
B. Zinc
C. Magnesium
D. Cadmium
E. Titanium
Answer» B. Zinc
41.

Which metal has the lowest melting point?

A. Aluminium
B. Copper
C. Iron
D. Magnesium
E. Silver
Answer» D. Magnesium
42.

The process used for making steel is

A. Bessemer converter
B. Open hearth
C. Electric arc
D. High frequency heating
E. Any of the above
Answer» F.
43.

Petrol engine carburetors are manufactured by

A. Die casting
B. Lost wax casting
C. Sand casting
D. Centrifugal casting
E. Shell casting
Answer» B. Lost wax casting
44.

Which of the following gives a fracture crystalline in appearance?

A. Steel
B. Wrought iron
C. Cast iron
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
45.

Modulus of elasticity for steel is approximately

A. 52 x 106 kg/cm2
B. 1.2 x 106 kg/cm2
C. 12 x 106 kg/cm2
D. 2 x 106 kg/cm2
E. 78 x 106 kg/cm2
Answer» E. 78 x 106 kg/cm2
46.

Highest melting point is for

A. Cast iron
B. Wrought iron
C. Low carbon steel
D. Mild steel
E. High carbon steel
Answer» C. Low carbon steel
47.

Formation of thick layer of scale on the surface of steel articles can be minimised by

A. heating in furnaces with reducing neutral or protective atmosphere
B. heating in boxes with used carburising agent or cast iron chips
C. heating in molten salt bath
D. Any of the above
E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
Answer» E. Low specific heat of quenching oil
48.

The operation that usually follwos hardening is

A. Tempering
B. Normalising
C. Annealing
D. Carburising
E. Cyaniding
Answer» C. Annealing
49.

The principle on which a disappearing filamment type pyrometer works is known as

A. Wien's law
B. Peltier effect
C. Kirchhoff's law
D. Seeback effect
E. Fourier's law
Answer» B. Peltier effect
50.

On Moh's scale, materials with hardness number less than 4 are

A. Topaz, Corundum, Diamond
B. Hardened and tempered
C. Felspar, corundum, Diamond
D. Fluorite, Felsper, Talc
E. Talc, gypsum, calcite
Answer» F.