Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 9294 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

851.

A microprocessor needs memory chips and input-output chip to form a microcomputer.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
852.

Which one is true for writing array variable in Pascal?

A. The general form of an array variable is an integer or a real variable name followed by subscripts enclosed within square brackets. The subscripts are separated by commas
B. The general form of an array variable must be an integer name followed by subscripts enclosed within square brackets. The subscripts are separated by commas
C. The subscripts in array variable must be separated by dots
D. The subscripts must be enclosed within parenthesis
Answer» B. The general form of an array variable must be an integer name followed by subscripts enclosed within square brackets. The subscripts are separated by commas
853.

For converting a decimal number into octal number, the decimal number is expressed as a series of the type

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/microprocessors/39-493-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/microprocessors/39-493-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/microprocessors/39-493-3.png">
D. None of the above
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/microprocessors/39-493-2.png">
854.

Consider the following statements The sign of a floating point number depends on the sign of mantissa only.If the absolute value of a number is less than 1, the sign of exponent is zero or positive.With sign bit of mantissa as 0, increasing the exponent from a positive to a more positive value gives a larger floating point number. Which of the above are correct?

A. All
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 2 and 3 only
Answer» D. 2 and 3 only
855.

To add 8 bit words, two IC 74181 can be cascaded.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
856.

In 8085, which of the following is an 8 bit register?

A. A
B. SP
C. PC
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» B. SP
857.

Virus is a

A. computer hardware problem
B. an operating system
C. a computer program
D. a computer language
Answer» D. a computer language
858.

In a multi-processor configuration two coprocessors are connected to host 8086 processor. The instruction sets of the two coprocessors

A. must be same
B. may overlap
C. must be disjoint
D. must be the same as that of host
Answer» E.
859.

What does the instruction 'PCHL' in 8085 do?

A. Load the program counter with contents of register pair H L
B. Double the contents of register pair H L
C. Shift the contents of register pair H L by one bit to the right
D. Shift the contents of register pair H L by one bit to left
Answer» B. Double the contents of register pair H L
860.

Internally the two distinct units of 8086 are called

A. bus interface unit and execution unit
B. command unit and follow unit
C. master unit and slave unit
D. memory unit and operation unit
Answer» B. command unit and follow unit
861.

Consider the following statements about constants in 8085 The assembler treats 64 H as hexadecimal constant.The assembler treats 154 as binary constant.The assembler treats 540 as octal constant.The assembler treats 138 as decimal constant. Which of the above are correct?

A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 1, 3 and 4 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 2 and 4 only
Answer» C. 1 and 3 only
862.

Windows can run several tasks simultaneously.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
863.

In which of the following logical group instructions of 8085 is the addressing mode 'immediate'?

A. <code>ANA <i>r</i></code>
B. <code>ANA M</code>
C. <code>ANI data</code>
D. <code>XRA <i>r</i></code>
Answer» D. <code>XRA <i>r</i></code>
864.

In which of the following instructions of 8085 are the contents of accumulator complemented?

A. <code>STC</code>
B. <code>CMC</code>
C. <code>CMA</code>
D. <code>RAL</code>
Answer» D. <code>RAL</code>
865.

Assertion (A): Microprocessors 8086 and 8088 are very similar in organisation and have identical instruction sets.Reason (R): If clock speed is same the execution time of 8088 and 8086 are exactly equal.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» D. A is wrong R is correct
866.

In a computer MPU is the centre of all operations and control.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
867.

Which data transfer scheme is used when large block of data is to be transferred in a computer?

A. DMA
B. Programmed data transfer
C. Either (a) or (b)
D. Neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» B. Programmed data transfer
868.

A computer memory is an ordered sequence of storage cells.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
869.

The maximum number of alphabets/digits or special symbots for character constants in C is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Answer» B. 2
870.

Windows automatically starts CD player when one inserts audio CD in CD-ROM drive.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
871.

In 8086 the word address is

A. the address of the least significant byte
B. the address of most significant byte
C. either (a) or (b) depending on the word
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» B. the address of most significant byte
872.

In Pascal an array declaration provides information to the Pascal processor to enable it to

A. identify the variable as an array name
B. reserve memory locations to store all the components of array
C. check the values computed for subscripts expressions during program execution with the specified lower and upper limits of subscripts
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
873.

Assertion (A): A RAM with access time of the order of hundreds of nano seconds is suitable for a control memory.Reason (R): The time taken to execute an operation in a microcomputer is critically de pendent on access time of control memory.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» D. A is wrong R is correct
874.

The instruction LDA 20 in 8085 means

A. contents of memory location 20 are fetched into the accumulator
B. the value 20 is fetched into accumulator
C. either (a) or (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» B. the value 20 is fetched into accumulator
875.

Intel 2004 is a

A. ROM
B. Volatile RAM
C. NV RAM
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
876.

Assertion (A): 1C 74181 is an ALU in TTL 7400 series.Reason (R): 1C 74181 can accept two 4 bit words and can perform any one of possible 16 arithmetic or logic operations.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
877.

Which of the following 8 bit microprocessors has maximum addressing modes?

A. 8085
B. Z 80
C. 6800
D. 6809
Answer» E.
878.

Java variables are called

A. instance variables, class variables and global variables
B. instance variables, class variables and local variables
C. instance variables, class variables and sector variables
D. global variables, class variables and local variables
Answer» C. instance variables, class variables and sector variables
879.

Consider the real expression in Pascal language ((X * Z) + Y/(M * P + K) + X)/Y + Y) What would be evaluated first

A. <code>XZ and MP + K</code>
B. <code>XZ + Y and MP + K</code>
C. <code>(MP + K + X) / Y </code>
D. <code>Y / (MP + K)</code>
Answer» B. <code>XZ + Y and MP + K</code>
880.

8 bit data can have 256 numbers ranging from 00000000 to 111 111 11.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
881.

Which of these are 16 bit microprocessors?

A. 80286
B. MC68000
C. Z8000
D. All
Answer» E.
882.

In which of the following 8085 instructions are all condition flags except CY affected?

A. <code>INR <i>r</i></code>
B. <code>SEE M</code>
C. <code>ACI data</code>
D. <code>ADC<i> r</i></code>
Answer» B. <code>SEE M</code>
883.

Assertion (A): In C it is possible for functions to call themselves.Reason (R): C makes use of 'Pointers'.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
884.

In IC 74181 a sum greater than 15 leads to low carry out.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
885.

Assertion (A): In 8085, the zero flag is set when ALU operation results in 0. If the result is not 0, this flag is reset.Reason (R): In 8085 the S flag is set when the contents of accumulator become negative during execution of an instruction.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» E.
886.

The operations which occur most frequently in a computer are

A. fetch
B. execute
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
887.

The addressing mode depicted in the given figure is

A. direct
B. register
C. register indirect
D. immediate
Answer» D. immediate
888.

The signals in 8086 are classified into

A. minimum mode and maximum mode
B. decrement mode and increment mode
C. low mode and high mode
D. none of the above
Answer» B. decrement mode and increment mode
889.

In a microprocessor the clock signal

A. is always generated internally
B. is always supplied externally
C. may be generated internally or supplied externally
D. is mostly supplied externally
Answer» D. is mostly supplied externally
890.

Which of the following identifiers is invalid in Pascal?

A. <code> BETA</code>
B. <code>MAX 40</code>
C. <code>2ND</code>
D. <code>A MAX</code>
Answer» D. <code>A MAX</code>
891.

Computers 'Basic input output system' is generally stored in RAM chips.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
892.

If x = 0.1396 radians, the values of 1 - cos x and 2 sin2 (x / 2) using floating point arithmetic with a 4 digit mantissa are respectively

A. .1000 E - 1 each
B. .9727 E - 2 each
C. .1000 E - 1 and .9727 E - 2 respectively
D. .9727 E - 2 and .1000 E - 1 respectively
Answer» D. .9727 E - 2 and .1000 E - 1 respectively
893.

The operator precedence in Java is in the order

A. arithmetic operation, increment and decrement operation, comprassion, logical operation and assignment operation.
B. increment and decrement operation, arithmetic operation, comparison, logical operation and assignment operation.
C. comparison, arithmetic operation, increment and decrement operation, logical operation and assignment operation.
D. arithmetic operation, comparison operation, increment and decrement operation, logical operation and assignment operation.
Answer» C. comparison, arithmetic operation, increment and decrement operation, logical operation and assignment operation.
894.

A colour monitor usign 16 bits at a resolution of 600 x 400 pixels needs a memory of

A. 240000 B
B. 9600 B
C. 6400 B
D. 480000 B
Answer» E.
895.

Assertion (A): A PROM is a user programmable ROM.Reason (R): After programming PROM behaves like ROM.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
896.

Read the following statements as regards register pairs in microprocessor 8085B represents B, C pair with B as high order register and C as low order register.D represents D, E pair with D as high order register and E as low order register.H represents H, L pair with H as high order register and L as low order register. Which of the above statements are correct?

A. All
B. 1 and 3
C. 1 and 2
D. 2 and 3 only
Answer» B. 1 and 3
897.

The 8085 instruction 'PUSH PSW' belongs to the group

A. data transfer
B. arithmetic
C. logic
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
898.

Which of the following is not a valid real constant?

A. -73.1
B. 10251,3
C. 10.23
D. -5.7381
Answer» C. 10.23
899.

When we use RRC instruction once in 8085, the number is

A. multiplied by 2
B. divided by 2
C. multiplied by 4
D. divided by 4
Answer» C. multiplied by 4
900.

Read the following statements about sets If A and B are sets then A + B denotes union of sets A and B.The union of A and B is that set whose elements are in either A or B or both.If A and B are sets, then difference of sets A and B is denoted by A - B.A - B in the set obtained by removing elements of A from B. Which of the above are true?

A. All
B. 1, 2 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1 and 4 only
Answer» B. 1, 2 and 3 only