Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 9294 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

7001.

A TRIAC can be turned on :

A. by applying a positive signal to gate
B. by applying a negative signal to gate
C. by applying either positive or negative signal to gate
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
7002.

In auxiliary commutated chopper, the peak value of thyristor current is

A. equal to peak value of load current
B. equal to peak value of capacitor current
C. sum of peak value of load current and capacitor current
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
7003.

The output wave of a cycloconverter consists of a number of segments derived from the input wave.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7004.

Which chopper circuit operates in quadrants 1 and 4?

A. A
B. B
C. D
D. E
Answer» D. E
7005.

A single phase cycloconverter with centre tapped input transformer requires

A. 2 thyristors
B. 4 thyristors
C. 8 thyristors
D. either 2 or 4 thyristors
Answer» C. 8 thyristors
7006.

Assertion (A): For a solenoid having N turns, .Reason (R): For all magnetic materials, B increases linearly with I.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» D. A is false but R is true
7007.

Assertion (A): In a perfect capacitor, the current density is given by 0E0 'rcos( t + 90 ), where r' is real part of dielectric constant.Reason (R): In a perfect capacitor, dielectric losses are zero.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
7008.

Assertion (A): In a parallel plate capacitor having area of plate 1 m2 and plate separation 1 m, the capacitance C and resistance R are given by C = 0 'r and R = where is frequency, r' and r" are real and imaginary parts of dielectric constant.Reason (R): The imaginary part of electric constant is responsible for dielectric losses.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
7009.

In the context of error detection in satellite transmission, ARQ stands for

A. Automatic Repeat Request
B. Automatic Relay Request
C. Accelerated Recovery Request
D. Automatic Radiation Quenching
Answer» B. Automatic Relay Request
7010.

Assertion (A): The sign and magnitude of displacement can be measured by an LVDT.Reason (R): LVDT is based on the principle of mutual inductance.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
7011.

Assertion (A): CRO can be used to study waveshape accurately.Reason (R): Input impedance of a CRO is very high.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
7012.

LVDT is used to measure

A. displacement
B. pressure
C. temperature
D. any of the above
Answer» B. pressure
7013.

An electrostatic voltmeter is suitable for

A. low voltage at high frequency
B. high voltage
C. low voltage at low frequency
D. all ac and dc voltages
Answer» C. low voltage at low frequency
7014.

In Maxwell's bridge the unknown inductance is measured by comparing it with a standard capacitor.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
7015.

The operating voltage of a megger is about

A. 100 V
B. 12 V
C. 6 V
D. 1 V
Answer» B. 12 V
7016.

An ohmmeter is a

A. moving coil instrument
B. moving iron instrument
C. dynamometer instrument
D. induction instrument
Answer» B. moving iron instrument
7017.

The scale of thermocouple instrument is linear.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
7018.

Which of the following combinations is not used in thermocouple transducer measurement of temperature?

A. Iron-constantan
B. Chromel-aluminium
C. Copper-constantan
D. Iron-silver
Answer» E.
7019.

While calibrating an ammeter by a dc potentiometer it is necessary to use a standard resistance.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7020.

Which is the displacement transducer with excellent sensitivity, linearity and resolution?

A. Incremental encoder
B. Absolute encoder
C. LVDT
D. Strain gauge
Answer» D. Strain gauge
7021.

If J is moment of Inertia, D is damping constant, C is spring constant, G is displacement constant and I is current throught the coil of DArsonval galvanometer, the equation of motion is

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/232-66-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/232-66-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/232-66-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/232-66-4.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/232-66-3.png">
7022.

The term 'Poisson's ratio' is connected with

A. strain gauge
B. LVDT
C. Bourden tube
D. capacitance transducer
Answer» B. LVDT
7023.

Which of the following is active transducer?

A. Photoelectric
B. Photovoltaic
C. Photoconductive
D. Photoemissive
Answer» C. Photoconductive
7024.

In measurements using CRO, Lissajous patterns are used to

A. measure magnitude of peak voltage
B. measure frequency
C. measure impedance
D. measure current
Answer» C. measure impedance
7025.

Two wattmeter method for 3 phase power measurement can be used only for

A. balanced loads
B. unbalanced loads
C. both balanced and unbalanced loads
D. star connected loads
Answer» D. star connected loads
7026.

If the load current is high, the pressure coil of wattmeter should be connected directly across the load.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7027.

A coil resonates at 1 MHz with a resonating capacitance of 72 pF. At 500 pF, resonance is obtained with a resonating capacitor of 360 pF. The self capacitance of coil is

A. 12 pF
B. 24 pF
C. 30 pF
D. 72 pF
Answer» C. 30 pF
7028.

Assertion (A): For best results the system of a D'Arsonval galvanometer should be slightly under damped.Reason (R): Degree of damping affects the time taken by the instrument to come to final position.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
7029.

Harmonic distortion analyser

A. measures amplitude of each harmonic
B. measures rms value of fundamental frequency component
C. measures rms value of all harmonics except fundamental frequency
D. displays rms value of each harmonic on screen of CRO
Answer» D. displays rms value of each harmonic on screen of CRO
7030.

Assertion (A): An RTD uses platinum coil.Reason (R): Platinum is a very stable material.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
7031.

Which of the following, is not a piezoelectric material?

A. Rochelle salt
B. Quartz
C. Lithium sulphate
D. Sodium bicarbonate
Answer» E.
7032.

It is required to measure the true open circuit emf of a battery. The best device is

A. dc voltmeter
B. ammeter and known resistance
C. dc potentiometer
D. either (a) or (c)
Answer» D. either (a) or (c)
7033.

The material used in RTD is

A. linear
B. aluminium
C. silver
D. platinum
Answer» E.
7034.

Basically a potentiometer is a device for

A. comparing two votage
B. measuring a voltage
C. comparing two currents
D. measuring a current
Answer» B. measuring a voltage
7035.

If two time varying signals of equal magnitudes and 90 phase displacement are applied to X and Y plates of CRO, the display will be

A. a straight line
B. a circle
C. an ellipse
D. a rectangle
Answer» C. an ellipse
7036.

Measurement of non-electrical quantity involves the following subsystems Amplifier blockDisplay blockInstrumentation blockTransducer block The correct sequence of these blocks is

A. 4, 1, 3, 2
B. 4, 3, 1, 2
C. 1, 3, 2, 4
D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Answer» B. 4, 3, 1, 2
7037.

Wagner earthing device eliminates

A. all stray capacitance in the circuit
B. stray capacitances between components
C. stray capacitance between detector terminal and ground
D. mutual coupling between components
Answer» D. mutual coupling between components
7038.

The deflection sensitivity of a CRO is generally expressed in

A. meter/V
B. cm/V
C. V/meter
D. V/cm
Answer» B. cm/V
7039.

Assertion (A): A photovoltaic cell is greatly affected by temperature.Reason (R): Both germanium and silicon can be used for photovoltaic cells.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
7040.

In figure the values of Rx and Cx are

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/242-283-2.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/242-283-3.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/242-283-4.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/242-283-5.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/242-283-3.png">
7041.

A dynamometer wattmeter is suitable for both dc and ac.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7042.

The method of frequency compensation in moving iron voltmeter is

A. to use a capacitor in series with coil
B. to connect a capacitor in parallel with coil
C. to connect a capacitor in parallel with series resistance
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
7043.

An oscilloscope has an input impedance consisting of 1 M&amp;ohm; and 20 pF is parallel. A high impedance probe connected to input of this oscilloscope has a 10 M&amp;ohm; series resistance. This 10 M&amp;ohm; series resistance

A. may not be shunted
B. should be shunted by 2 pF capacitor
C. should be shunted by 20 pF capacitor
D. should be shunted by 200 pF capacitor
Answer» C. should be shunted by 20 pF capacitor
7044.

Which of the following is used as detector in audio frequency ac bridges?

A. AC voltmeter
B. CRO
C. Head phones
D. Vibration galvanometer
Answer» D. Vibration galvanometer
7045.

Assertion (A): The gall tinsley potentiometer is a coordinate potentiometer and has two exactly similar potentiometers.Reason (R): An ac potentiometer may measure the unknown voltage in polar form or rectangular coordinate form.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
7046.

DC voltage of the order of a few mV can be accurately of measured by

A. PMMC voltmeters
B. moving iron voltmeter
C. null balancing potentiometer
D. electrostatic voltmeter
Answer» D. electrostatic voltmeter
7047.

A Weston frequency meter is

A. moving coil instrument
B. moving iron instrument
C. dynamometer instrument
D. induction instrument
Answer» C. dynamometer instrument
7048.

If d1, d2, ..., dn are n individual deviations, the standard deviation is

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/230-4-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/230-4-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/230-4-3.png">
D. none of the above
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/230-4-2.png">
7049.

The 10 MHz in the specification of CRO means that

A. the sweep frequency is 10 MHz
B. the frequency of input signal should not be more than 10 MHz
C. the vertical amplifier has been designed for 10 MHz
D. none of the above
Answer» B. the frequency of input signal should not be more than 10 MHz
7050.

Rayleigh current balance is an absolute instrument.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False