Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 9294 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6651.

The power factor at the input terminals of a cyclo- converter is generally

A. low and leading
B. low and lagging
C. high and leading
D. high and lagging
Answer» C. high and leading
6652.

A fully controlled bridge converter feeds a highly inductive load such that the load current can be assumed to be constant. The wave shape of input current is

A. dc
B. sinusoidal
C. rectangular
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
6653.

Padders are used in a receiver to

A. discard the carrier
B. facilitate tracking
C. filter the input signal
D. suppress noise
Answer» C. filter the input signal
6654.

An unmodulated voltage 10 V effective is applied to a dioxide detector in which load resistance is 4 x 10-5 ohms. A micrometer shows that the rectified DC current in this resistance is 30 A. The input resistance of the detector is

A. 114 kW
B. 336 kW
C. 384 kW
D. 455 kW
Answer» C. 384 kW
6655.

Modulated carrier power in FM

A. increases with modulating signal power
B. decreases with modulating signal power
C. is independent of the modulating signal power
D. none
Answer» D. none
6656.

In a FM waveform, the side bands are spaced at intervals equal to

A. four times the modulating frequency
B. twice the modulating frequency
C. half the modulating frequency
D. modulating frequency
Answer» D. modulating frequency
6657.

In a receiver, which of the following device has RF input but IF output?

A. Loudspeaker
B. Frequency changer
C. Demodulator
D. Audio amplifier
Answer» C. Demodulator
6658.

The IF stage of a receiver employs

A. capacitive coupling
B. impedance coupling
C. double-tuned transformer coupling
D. single-tuned transformer coupling
Answer» D. single-tuned transformer coupling
6659.

Double spotting in a receiver is due to

A. poor sensitivity of RF amplifier
B. high gain of IF amplifier
C. inadequate image frequency rejection
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
6660.

Which of the following circuit cannot be used to demodulate SSB?

A. Phase discriminator
B. Produce detector
C. Balanced modulator
D. Beat frequency oscillator
Answer» B. Produce detector
6661.

In a transistor receiver, the use of FET as the first stage amplifier is likely to

A. improve selectivity of the receiver
B. improve the effectiveness of the AGC
C. reduce the effect of negative peak clipping
D. reduce the effect of noise at all frequencies
Answer» D. reduce the effect of noise at all frequencies
6662.

The passband of the tuned circuits of a radio receiver should be equal to

A. 20 kHz
B. 455 kHz
C. 1455 kHz
D. more than 455 kHz
Answer» B. 455 kHz
6663.

The source of which of the following noise is different from that of the remaining?

A. Solar noise
B. Cosmic noise
C. Galactic noise
D. Atmospheric noise
Answer» E.
6664.

A communication channel with additive white Gaussian noise, has a bandwidth of 4 kHz and an SNR of 15. Its channel capacity is

A. 1.6 kbps
B. 16 kbps
C. 32 kbps
D. 256 kbps
Answer» C. 32 kbps
6665.

Match the following: List I List II A.BJT1.B.SCR2.C.UJT3.D.PUT4.

A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
B. A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
C. A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2
D. A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
Answer» D. A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
6666.

Match the following: List I List II A.Mu Metal1.very high magnetic permeabilityB.Samrium/cobalt2.very high magnetic remanenceC.Sapphire3.very high thermal conductivityD.Ferrites4.very stable magnetic permeability

A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
B. A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
C. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
D. A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
Answer» E.
6667.

Match the following: List I List II A.CLP1.Measure of P clock speedB.SHELL2.Double sided double densityC.DSDD3.Allows you to specify file as command processorD.Megahertz4.Microcode stored in ROM

A. A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
B. A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
C. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
D. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
Answer» B. A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
6668.

In a semi converter feeding a resistive load

A. the waveshapes of output voltage and output current are exactly similar
B. the waveshapes of output voltage and output current can not be similar
C. the waveshapes of output voltage and output current are similar only for low values of firing angle
D. the waveshapes of output voltage and output current may be similar or dissimilar
Answer» B. the waveshapes of output voltage and output current can not be similar
6669.

Assertion (A): SUS is a PUT and avalanche diode connected between gate and cathodeReason (R): SBS has two SUS inbuilt together and connected in anti-parallel

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct but R is wrong
D. A is wrong but R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct but R is wrong
6670.

Match the following: List I (Characteristic equation) List II (Degree of damping)A.s2 + 15s + 56.251.UndampedB.s2 + 5s + 62.UnderdampedC.s2 + 20.253.Critically dampedD.s2 + 4.55s + 42.254.Overdamped

A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
B. A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
C. A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
D. A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
Answer» D. A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
6671.

Match the following: List I List II A.Ternary1.0, 1, 3B.Quaternary2.0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, A, BC.Quinary3.0, 1, 2, 3, 4D.Duodecimal4.0, 1, 2

A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
B. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
C. A-3, B-1, C-4, D-3
D. A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
Answer» E.
6672.

In an n stage high frequency series inverter having a time period T, each stage is active for a time interval of

A. T
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-64-1.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-64-2.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-64-3.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-64-2.png">
6673.

In a 3 phase semiconverter, the output voltage becomes discontinuous for

A. firing angle > 30
B. firing angle > 60
C. firing angle > 90
D. firing angle > 120
Answer» C. firing angle > 90
6674.

The total number of leads in SCR, DIAC and TRIAC respectively are

A. 3, 2, 3
B. 2, 3, 3
C. 3, 3, 2
D. 3, 2, 4
Answer» B. 2, 3, 3
6675.

A single phase semiconverter is feeding a highly inductive load and has a freewheeling diode across the load. The waveshape of input current is

A. sinusoidal
B. rectangular
C. sinusoidal or rectangular
D. triangular
Answer» C. sinusoidal or rectangular
6676.

Lead mounting for SCR is used for

A. rating less than mA
B. rating about 1 A or less
C. rating of 20 A or less than 20 A
D. rating 100 A or less
Answer» C. rating of 20 A or less than 20 A
6677.

A load commutated chopper circuit has

A. one thyristor
B. two thyristors
C. four thyristors
D. six thyristors
Answer» D. six thyristors
6678.

Assertion (A): The output voltage of an inverter can be controlled by PWM techniqueReason (R): In a current source inverter the input current is constant.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct but R is wrong
D. A is wrong but R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct but R is wrong
6679.

A TRIAC is equivalent to

A. two thyristors in series
B. two thyristors in parallel
C. one thyristor and one diode
D. one thyristor and one transistor
Answer» C. one thyristor and one diode
6680.

Which of the following commutation methods is the overall circuit under damped?

A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class C
D. Both class A and Class B
Answer» E.
6681.

A single phase full wave regulator feeds a resistive load. The firing angle of thyristors is 90 . The input power factor is

A. 1
B. 0.707 lagging
C. 0.5 lagging
D. 0.2 lagging
Answer» C. 0.5 lagging
6682.

The static equalisation circuit for thyristors connected in series is

A. one resistor in series with each thyristor
B. one resistor in parallel with each thyristor
C. one resistor and one capacitor in parallel with each thyristor
D. none of the above
Answer» C. one resistor and one capacitor in parallel with each thyristor
6683.

A step down cycloconverter has an input frequency f. If it uses natural commutation, the output frequency

A. must be a sub-multiple of input frequency
B. can be any frequency
C. must be an even sub-multiple of input frequency
D. must be an odd sub-multiple of input frequency
Answer» B. can be any frequency
6684.

Which of the following devices has two gates?

A. SCR
B. SCS
C. SUS
D. SBS
Answer» C. SUS
6685.

The symbol in figure is for

A. SUS
B. SBS
C. SCS
D. Shockley diode
Answer» C. SCS
6686.

If peak value of input voltage is Vm and firing angle is a, the average output voltage for single phase half wave and single phase full wave regulators are

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/280-336-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/280-336-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/280-336-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/280-336-4.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/280-336-2.png">
6687.

An SUS is

A. exactly similar to SCR but with higher rating
B. similar to UJT
C. PUT and avalanche diode connected in anti parallel
D. SCR and avalanche diode connected in parallel
Answer» D. SCR and avalanche diode connected in parallel
6688.

In a certain inverter circuit each thyristor carries 26.67 A for 60 , 13.33 A for 120 and zero A for 180 of the cycle. The rms current of thyristor is

A. 20 A
B. 13.33 A
C. 6.67 A
D. 3.33 A
Answer» C. 6.67 A
6689.

The factor for a UJT is about

A. 0.1
B. 0.2
C. 0.6
D. 0.9
Answer» D. 0.9
6690.

The symbol in figure is for

A. UJT
B. PUT
C. Shockley diode
D. TRIAC
Answer» B. PUT
6691.

An SCR is triggered at 80 in the positive half cycle, only. The rms anode current is 25 A. If the firing angle is changed to 160 , the rms current is likely to be

A. 25 A
B. 12.5 A
C. less than 25 A
D. less than 12.5 A
Answer» E.
6692.

The cut in voltages for germanium and silicon diodes respectively as

A. 0.3 V and 0.7 V
B. 0.7 V and 0.3 V
C. 0.6 V and 0.9 V
D. 0.5 V and 0.7 V
Answer» B. 0.7 V and 0.3 V
6693.

Assertion (A): Thyristors can be used in controlled heating, excitation systems of alternators, speed control of motors and HVDCReason (R): A static var system using thyristors is very commonly used in high voltage ac systems.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct but R is wrong
D. A is wrong but R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct but R is wrong
6694.

In a dual converter operated in circulating current mode, the circulating current flows

A. when load current is zero
B. when load current is non-zero
C. even when load current is zero
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
6695.

For a single phase half wave converter feeding a resistive load, the firing angle a. The waveshape in below figure is for

A. output voltage
B. input voltage
C. voltage drop across thyristor
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
6696.

A class B chopper operates in third quadrant.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
6697.

As compared to a p-n junction diode

A. a schottky diode has lower cut in voltage and lower reverse saturation current
B. a schottky diode has higher cut in voltage and higher reverse saturation current
C. a Schottky diode has lower cut in voltage and higher reverse saturation current
D. a schottky diode has higher cut in voltage and lower reverse saturation current
Answer» D. a schottky diode has higher cut in voltage and lower reverse saturation current
6698.

From which instant is the turn off time of a thyristor defined

A. when anode voltage becomes zero
B. when anode current becomes zero
C. when both anode voltage and current become zero
D. none of the above
Answer» C. when both anode voltage and current become zero
6699.

In a single phase cycloconverter with centre tapped transformer

A. all thyristors carry currents for equal duration
B. the durations of currents in all thyristors may or may not be equal
C. the durations of currents in all thyristors cannot be equal
D. the duration of currents in all thyristors must be equal for satisfactory operation
Answer» C. the durations of currents in all thyristors cannot be equal
6700.

The duty cycle of a step down chopper is

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-78-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-78-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-78-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-78-4.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/power-electronics/268-78-2.png">