Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 2956 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

751.

How does a commercial bank create money

A. By printing money
B. By lending a part of its deposits
C. By issuing ATM cards
D. Accepting deposits
Answer» C. By issuing ATM cards
752.

Goods which are perfect substitute of each other will have elasticity of substitution…...

A. Unity
B. Less than 1
C. More than 1
D. Infinite
Answer» E.
753.

Who proposed that achievement, affiliation and power are three important needs that help explainmotivation in workplace situations?

A. McClelland
B. Maslow
C. Alderfer
D. Herzberg
Answer» B. Maslow
754.

Opportunity cost of increasing production of Gun to 3 units in combination D is –tons of bread

A. 200
B. 100
C. 300
D. 400
Answer» E.
755.

Which of the following is NOT a major influence on the rate of compensation?

A. Competition
B. Voluntary retirement
C. Laws
D. Unions
Answer» C. Laws
756.

Deficit financing means

A. Financing budgetary deficit by borrowing
B. Financing budgetary deficit by printing money
C. Both
D. None
Answer» D. None
757.

Research confirms that participation and conflict are:

A. positively correlated.
B. counterproductive.
C. negatively correlated.
D. always present together.
Answer» B. counterproductive.
758.

Very short period is the market condition where the supply remain perfectly

A. Elastic
B. Inelastic
C. Unity elastic
D. Elasticity less than 1
Answer» C. Unity elastic
759.

Opportunity cost of increasing production of Gun to 5 units in combination F is –tons of bread

A. 200
B. 100
C. 600
D. 500
Answer» D. 500
760.

_______________ is a characteristic of high performance teams where members believe in the integrity,character, and ability of each other

A. Trust
B. Openness
C. Loyalty
D. Worthiness
Answer» B. Openness
761.

The conflict-handling orientation that is based on a process of give-and-take and an emphasis on“splitting the difference” is:

A. avoiding.
B. collaborating.
C. accommodating.
D. compromising.
Answer» E.
762.

Ceteris paribus, an income tax

A. Increases the value of the expenditure multiplier and decreases the value of the net tax revenue multiplier
B. Decreases the value of the expenditure and net tax revenue multiplier
C. Decreases the value of the expenditure multiplier and increases the value of the net tax revenue multiplier
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. Decreases the value of the expenditure multiplier and increases the value of the net tax revenue multiplier
763.

When determining the most appropriate form of leadership, which of the following should beconsidered?

A. The manager
B. The group
C. The work environment
D. All the above
Answer» E.
764.

There are two dimensions to conflict-handling intentions, cooperativeness, and assertiveness.Cooperativeness is the degree to which:

A. one party attempts to satisfy the other party’s concerns.
B. one party attempts to satisfy his or her own concerns.
C. both parties work toward a common goal.
D. there is an absence of conflict.
Answer» B. one party attempts to satisfy his or her own concerns.
765.

Attempting to find a win-win solution that allows both parties‟ goals to be completely achieved andseeking a conclusion that incorporates the valid insights of both parties is an example of which conflicthandling intention?

A. collaborating
B. accommodating
C. avoiding
D. competing
Answer» B. accommodating
766.

Which of the following is not type of qualitative forecasting?

A. executive opinions
B. sales force composites
C. the Delphi method
D. moving average
Answer» E.
767.

What three words define motivation?

A. Persistence, fairness, ambition
B. Ambition, direction, intensity
C. Desire, persistence, fairness
D. Intensity, direction, persistence
Answer» E.
768.

When the price is less than the average variable cost, the firm should ………….

A. Continue to operate till the market recover
B. Shut down its operation for the time being
C. Retrench workers and pay them compensation
D. Clear the existing stock at a price less than the prevailing price to beat the competitors
Answer» C. Retrench workers and pay them compensation
769.

The field of economics that is now called Macroeconomics grew out of the era of the Great Depression, which saw the economy experience a prolonged downturn and persistent high unemployment. Classical economics could not explain these problems because its models assumed all of the following EXCEPT

A. prices are flexible
B. recessions were self correcting
C. wages would adjust in the labor market, thereby eliminating unemployment
D. the government should intervene in the economy
Answer» E.
770.

What is the aggregate demand if the market price is `4.20 per unit (Ref. Q. No. 278)

A. 20,000
B. 22,000
C. 19,000
D. 18,000
Answer» E.
771.

Personal income includes all of the following except

A. Transfer payments
B. Undistributed corporate profits
C. Personal income taxes
D. Dividend payments
Answer» C. Personal income taxes
772.

Members within a group that share similar experiences and feelings are known to have………….

A. Process
B. Universal
C. Content
D. Conflict
Answer» C. Content
773.

For a monopoly firm the MR Curve

A. Overlaps AR curve
B. Is above the AR curve
C. Lies half way between AR curve and the Y axis
D. Is same as AR curve
Answer» D. Is same as AR curve
774.

__________ is not one of the eight steps in the decision making process.

A. Identifying the problem
B. Analyzing alternative solutions
C. Implementing the decision
D. Delegating the decision making
Answer» E.
775.

Many sophisticated techniques or tolls are useful in decision-making. Which of the following is a tool that helps managers figure out how much to produce and points out the relationship between revenues, costs, and profits?

A. Marginal analysis
B. Breakeven analysis
C. Ratio analysis
D. Financial analysis
Answer» C. Ratio analysis
776.

Which of these is one of the causes of inflation?

A. Increase in public expenditure
B. Deficit financing
C. Increase in administrative prices
D. All the three
Answer» E.
777.

Which of these curve never touch X axis

A. AVC
B. AFC
C. TC
D. MC
Answer» C. TC
778.

Which of the following function does money serve when used to purchase or sell different goods andservices?

A. Store of value
B. Medium of exchange
C. Standard of value
D. Display of power
Answer» C. Standard of value
779.

If the question No. 286 despite reduction in price to `9.9 the demand for the product remains at 25 unitswe can say that the demand for the product is

A. Elastic
B. Less elastic
C. Perfectly inelastic
D. Unity elastic
Answer» D. Unity elastic
780.

In a mixed economy which sector(s) is/ are found

A. Private Only
B. Public sector only
C. None
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
781.

A typical demand curve will normally have a

A. positive slope
B. horizontal slope
C. vertical slope
D. negative slope
Answer» E.
782.

NDP does not include

A. Payments made for income taxes
B. Depreciation allowances
C. Undistributed profits
D. The value added from intermediate goods.
Answer» C. Undistributed profits
783.

Assuming consumption C= `45000, Investment I= `1000, Government Purchase G= `1200, Exports=`450, Depreciation = `600, and Indirect Tax= `500, then GDP will be

A. `5900
B. `6600
C. `6000
D. `5100
Answer» C. `6000
784.

Economic resources are

A. Unlimited
B. Limited in supply and use
C. Limited in supply but have alternative uses
D. Unproductive
Answer» D. Unproductive
785.

An increase in price will result in an increase in total revenue if

A. Percentage change in quantity demanded in greater than the percentage change in price
B. Percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price
C. Percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to the percentage change in price
D. None
Answer» C. Percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to the percentage change in price
786.

Which of the following departmentalization can be considered necessary in an organization where the Company‟s products fall into several categories with very different production methods for each category?

A. Customer
B. Production
C. Process
D. Matrix
Answer» D. Matrix
787.

__________ is the form of departmentalization that groups similar jobs and activities into departments.

A. A product structure
B. A divisional structure
C. A matrix structure
D. A functional structure
Answer» E.
788.

SIDBI is a subsidiary bank of

A. IDBI
B. SBI
C. HDFC
D. ICICI
Answer» B. SBI
789.

NAFTA stands for:

A. North American Free Trade Agreement
B. North Asian Free Trade Agreement
C. North American Free Trade Association
D. None of the given options
Answer» B. North Asian Free Trade Agreement
790.

If the price elasticity of a product is greater than 1, we can say that

A. The products demand is sensitive to price variation
B. Product demand is insensitive to price variation
C. Demand and price move in same directions
D. None of this
Answer» B. Product demand is insensitive to price variation
791.

Which of the following is not one of the views of conflict?

A. the traditional view
B. the human relations view
C. the interactionist view
D. the inevitability view
Answer» E.
792.

„Transfer Payments‟ are

A. Payments made to a factor of production
B. Payments transferred from one sector to another
C. Payments made for no return service
D. Payments made by government of one country to another
Answer» D. Payments made by government of one country to another
793.

Which of the following is most likely to be a belief held by a successful manager?

A. Technical knowledge is all that is needed for success.
B. It is not essential to have sound interpersonal skills.
C. Technical skills are necessary, but insufficient alone for success.
D. Effectiveness is not impacted by human behavior.
Answer» D. Effectiveness is not impacted by human behavior.
794.

Stoner and others have shown how groups can make decisions that are much less, or much more,cautious that any member would take alone. What are these changes called?

A. Diffusion of responsibility
B. Risky and cautious shift
C. Polarisation
D. Decision arrangement
Answer» B. Risky and cautious shift
795.

The demand function of a product x is as dx = 12-2Px, where Px stand for price. The quantity demandedcorresponding to price of `2 will be …………….

A. 8
B. 6
C. 5
D. 10
Answer» B. 6
796.

Disguised unemployment refers to the situation when

A. Marginal Productivity of the surplus workers is zero
B. Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is less than average productivity
C. Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is falling sharply
D. Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is falling sharply
Answer» B. Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is less than average productivity
797.

Feed Back of ____ is necessary to improve the quality of the product.

A. Customers
B. Employees
C. Investors
D. All of the given options
Answer» E.
798.

Decision making situations can be categorized along a scale which ranges from………

A. Uncertainty to certainty to risk
B. Certainty to uncertainty to risk
C. Certainty to risk to uncertainty to ambiguity
D. Certainty to risk to uncertainty
Answer» D. Certainty to risk to uncertainty
799.

Which structure breaks down departmental barriers and decentralizes decision-making to the level ofthe work team?

A. Boudaryless
B. Feminine
C. Team
D. Virtual
Answer» D. Virtual
800.

If in 2000 nominal GDP is = `70000 Crore and the prices in 2000 were 40% more than the real GDP in 2000 using 1996 as a base year is

A. `45,000 Crore
B. `50,000 Crore
C. `42,000 Crore
D. `98000 Crore
Answer» C. `42,000 Crore