Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 837 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

Vitamin B is necessary for

A. eyes and skin
B. energy production in cells
C. healing wounds and preventing colds
D. bones and teeth
Answer» C. healing wounds and preventing colds
202.

The condensed structural formula of Caproic acid is

A. CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
B. CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
C. CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
D. CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
Answer» C. CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
203.

How many amino acids are synthesized by our bodies?

A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
Answer» B. 20
204.

Plants convert glucose (C6H12O6) in to

A. starch only
B. cellulose only
C. sucrose
D. starch and cellulose
Answer» E.
205.

Vitamin A is soluble in

A. fat
B. water
C. lipids
D. ethers
Answer» B. water
206.

Enzymes are protein in nature and are used as

A. biological catalyst
B. chemical catalyst
C. reaction inhibitor
D. reaction stopper
Answer» B. chemical catalyst
207.

Vitamin D is necessary for

A. eyes and skin
B. energy production in cells
C. healing wounds and preventing colds
D. bones and teeth
Answer» E.
208.

A class of nitrogen-containing compounds in the nuclei of cells is called

A. deoxyribonucleic acid
B. ribonucleic acid
C. nucleic acid
D. none of above
Answer» D. none of above
209.

Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» D. vitamin D
210.

DNA is found in

A. cytoplasm
B. vacuole
C. cell nucleus
D. none of above
Answer» D. none of above
211.

Sugars which rotate the plane of polarized light in a clockwise direction are called

A. lactose sugars
B. complex sugars
C. dextrose sugars
D. simple sugars
Answer» D. simple sugars
212.

Deficiency of vitamin C causes

A. night blindness
B. anemia and bleeding gums
C. scurvy
D. rickets and Osteomalacia
Answer» D. rickets and Osteomalacia
213.

The building blocks of all proteins are

A. hydroxyl group
B. carbonyl group
C. amino acids
D. simple sugars
Answer» D. simple sugars
214.

Deficiency of vitamin E causes

A. sterility
B. hemorrhage
C. scurvy
D. rickets and Osteomalacia
Answer» B. hemorrhage
215.

Which of the following is not true about monosaccharides?

A. they are white crystalline solids
B. they are soluble in water
C. they have sweet taste
D. they can be hydrolyzed
Answer» E.
216.

Vitamin E is soluble in

A. fat
B. water
C. ethers
D. phenols
Answer» B. water
217.

Which of the following helps the muscles of our intestine to move food efficiently through the digestive track?

A. vitamins
B. fiber
C. proteins
D. lipids
Answer» C. proteins
218.

Vitamin D is soluble in

A. fat
B. water
C. ethers
D. phenols
Answer» B. water
219.

Kinds of nucleic acids are

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» C. three
220.

The condensed structural formula of Butyric acid is

A. CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
B. CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
C. CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
D. CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
Answer» B. CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
221.

The vitamin which helps in ant oxidation is

A. vitamin E
B. vitamin K
C. vitamin A
D. vitamin D
Answer» B. vitamin K
222.

The general formula of carbohydrates is

A. CnH2n+2
B. CnH2n
C. CnH2n-2
D. Cx(H2O)y
Answer» E.
223.

Which of the following is true about monosaccharides?

A. they cannot be hydrolyzed
B. they can be hydrolyzed
C. they have sour taste
D. they are insoluble in water
Answer» B. they can be hydrolyzed
224.

Which of the following causes pain in bones when taken in excess amount?

A. vitamin A
B. vitamin B
C. vitamin C
D. vitamin D
Answer» E.
225.

If a lipid is solid at room temperature, it is called

A. fat
B. oil
C. ethers
D. phenol
Answer» B. oil
226.

Vitamin D activates enzymes

A. less than 100
B. more than 100
C. 50
D. 25
Answer» C. 50
227.

The general formula for monosaccharides is

A. CH2O
B. (CH2O)n
C. CHn
D. CnHn
Answer» C. CHn
228.

Glyceryl esters or glycerides is another term for

A. fats only
B. oils only
C. lipids
D. fats and oils
Answer» E.
229.

Considering the structure of DNA, the strands are held together by

A. oxygen bonds
B. carbon bonds
C. hydrogen bonds
D. none of above
Answer» D. none of above
230.

Casimir Funk thought that all the missing factors contained

A. amino acids
B. carboxylic acids
C. amino group
D. none of above
Answer» D. none of above
231.

Which type of Hepatitis spreads through polluted water?

A. hepatitis A only
B. hepatitis B only
C. hepatitis C
D. hepatitis A and B
Answer» E.
232.

What is the percentage of groundwater?

A. 0
B. 0.002
C. 0.006
D. 0.021
Answer» D. 0.021
233.

The hardness that can be removed by boiling is called

A. temporary hardness
B. permanent hardness
C. semi temporary hardness
D. semi permanent hardness
Answer» B. permanent hardness
234.

Which of the following is an intestinal disease caused by bacteria such as E.coli?

A. cholera
B. dysentery
C. jaundice
D. hepatitis
Answer» B. dysentery
235.

Temporary hardness of water is caused due to the presence of dissolved

A. calcium hydrogen carbonates only
B. magnesium hydrogen carbonates only
C. Sulphates and chlorides of calcium or magnesium
D. calcium hydrogen carbonates and magnesium hydrogen carbonates
Answer» E.
236.

What type of reaction do alkynes undergo across the triple bond?

A. elimination reaction
B. substitution reaction
C. addition reaction
D. halogenation
Answer» D. halogenation
237.

What is the color of the flame with which most alkanes burn?

A. orange
B. yellow
C. red
D. blue
Answer» E.
238.

Which of the following is not true about lighter alkanes?

A. their combustion can be controlled
B. they produce large amount of heat per gram
C. they are expensive and rare
D. they are widely used as fuel
Answer» D. they are widely used as fuel
239.

How does iodine react?

A. explosively
B. slowly in dark but rapidly in strong sunlight
C. requires high temperature or strong sun light
D. essentially unreactive
Answer» E.
240.

Which of the following are saturated hydrocarbons?

A. alkanes
B. alkenes
C. alkynes
D. alkyl radicals
Answer» B. alkenes
241.

Bases leave blue litmus

A. red
B. pint
C. black
D. unchanged
Answer» E.
242.

The salt among the following is

A. HCl
B. KCl
C. HNO3
D. H34
Answer» C. HNO3
243.

Acids ionize in water to produce

A. OH- ions
B. H+ ions
C. SO4-2 ions
D. H2O molecules
Answer» C. SO4-2 ions
244.

Which of the following is used in oxy-acetylene torches for welding and cutting metals?

A. Ethyne
B. ethene
C. ethane
D. methane
Answer» B. ethene
245.

Which of the following is not true about alkenes?

A. they are unsaturated hydrocarbons
B. they are insoluble in water
C. they are soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol
D. they are soluble in water
Answer» E.
246.

First three members of alkynes are

A. solids
B. liquids
C. gases
D. plasma
Answer» D. plasma
247.

What is the physical state of alkanes containing five to seventeen carbon atoms?

A. solid
B. liquid
C. gas
D. plasma
Answer» C. gas
248.

In alkenes, the two carbon atoms forming double bond are joined to how many atoms?

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» D. four
249.

A water-soluble vitamin Dissolves In

A. fat
B. water
C. alcohol
D. ether
Answer» C. alcohol
250.

Amino acids that can be synthesized by our bodies are called

A. essential amino acids
B. non-essential amino acids
C. peptide bonds
D. proteins
Answer» C. peptide bonds