Explore topic-wise MCQs in Banking And Financial Awareness.

This section includes 268 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Banking And Financial Awareness knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

Which of the following statements is incorrect from the point of view of modern periodic table?

A.  Elements are arranged in the order of increasing atomic number
B.  There are eighteen vertical columns called groups
C.  Transition elements fit in the middle of long periods
D.  Noble gases are arbitrarily placed in eighteenth group  
Answer» E.
202.

Which fact is not valid for Dobereiner's triads?

A.  The atomic weight of middle element is roughly average of the other two elements
B.  The properties of middle element is roughly average of the other two elements  
C.  The elements of triads belong to the same group of modem periodic table
D.  The elements of triads have same valency electrons.
Answer» C.  The elements of triads belong to the same group of modem periodic table
203.

The element with smallest size in group 13 is

A.  beryllium   
B.  carbon
C.  aluminium 
D.     boron  
Answer» E.
204.

The number of elements in the third period of periodic table is

A.  2     
B.  8  
C.  18   
D.      32
Answer» C.  18   
205.

The elements with atomic numbers 2, 10, 18, 36, 54 and 86 are all

A.  halogen     
B.  noble gases  
C.  noble metals       
D.   light metals
Answer» C.  noble metals       
206.

The molecular formula \[{{P}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\] means that

A. a molecule contains 2 atoms of P and 5 atoms of O
B. the ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 2 : 5
C. there are twice as many P atoms in the molecule as there are 0 atoms
D. the ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 5 : 2
Answer» B. the ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 2 : 5
207.

When an atom loses electrons, it is called a (an) _____ and has a ____ charge.

A. anion, positive
B. cation, positive
C. anion, negative
D. cation, positive
Answer» C. anion, negative
208.

Adding electrons to an atom will result in a (an)

A. molecule
B. anion
C. cation
D. salt
Answer» C. cation
209.

Molecular mass is defined as the

A. mass of one atom compared with the mass of one molecule
B. mass of one atom compared with the mass of one atom of hydrogen
C. mass of one molecule of any substance compared with the mass of one atom of C-12
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
210.

The law of definite proportions was given by -

A. John Dalton
B. Humphrey Davy
C. Proust
D. Michael Faraday
Answer» D. Michael Faraday
211.

One gram of which of the following contains largest number of oxygen atoms?

A. \[O\]
B. \[{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[{{O}_{3}}\]
D. All contains same
Answer» D. All contains same
212.

Dalton's atomic theory successfully explained (i) Law of conservation of mass (ii) Law of constant composition (iii) Law of radioactivity (iv) Law of multiple proportion

A. (ii), (ii) and (iii)
B. (i), (iii) and (iv)
C. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
D. (i), (ii) and (iv)
Answer» E.
213.

While performing cathode ray experiments, it was observed that there was no passage of electric current under normal conditions. Which of the following can account for this observation?

A. Dust particles are present in air
B. Carbon dioxide is present in air
C. Air is a poor conductor of electricity under normal conditions
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
214.

Members of which of the following have similar chemical properties?

A. Isotope
B. Isobars
C. Allotropes
D. Both isotopes and allotropes
Answer» D. Both isotopes and allotropes
215.

Which of the following is not a basic particle of an element?

A. An atom
B. A molecule
C. Anion
D. None of these
Answer» C. Anion
216.

Which of the following isotopes is used as the standard for atomic mass?

A. \[^{12}C\]
B. \[^{16}O\]
C. \[^{13}C\]
D. \[^{1}H\]
Answer» B. \[^{16}O\]
217.

The isotopes of an element have

A. same number of neutrons
B. same atomic number
C. same mass number
D. None of these
Answer» C. same mass number
218.

Which of the following statements is incorrect for cathode rays?

A. They move in straight line
B. Their nature depends upon the nature of gas present in the discharge tube.
C. They cost shadow of solid objects placed in their path
D. They get deflected towards positive charge.
Answer» C. They cost shadow of solid objects placed in their path
219.

In an atom valence electron are present in

A. outermost orbit
B. next to outermost orbit
C. first orbit
D. any one of its orbit
Answer» B. next to outermost orbit
220.

Camphor can be purified by

A. distillation
B. filtration
C. sedimentation
D. sublimation
Answer» E.
221.

Two substances A and B when brought together form a substance C with the evolution of heat. The properties of C are entirely different from those of A and B. The substance C is

A. a compound
B. an element
C. a mixture
D. none of these.
Answer» B. an element
222.

A mixture of common salt, sulphur, sand and iron filings is shaken with carbon disulphide and filtered through a filter paper. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in a china dish. What will be left in the dish after evaporation?

A. Sand
B. Sulphur
C. Iron filings
D. Common salt
Answer» C. Iron filings
223.

When dispersed phase is liquid and dispersion medium is gas then the colloidal system is called

A. smoke
B. clouds
C. jellies
D. emulsions
Answer» C. jellies
224.

Which of the following is a colloid?

A. Sugar solution
B. Urea solution
C. Silicic acid
D. NaCI solution
Answer» D. NaCI solution
225.

Which of the following statements is true about a colloidal system?

A. It carries a net electric charge
B. It consists of one phase only
C. It can be made out of two gases
D. It is electrically neutral as a whole
Answer» E.
226.

Solutions with low concentrations of solutes are

A. concentrated
B. dilute
C. solvents
D. None of these
Answer» C. solvents
227.

A change is said to be a chemical change when

A. it is accompanied by energy change
B. it is accompanied by formation of new substances
C. it is accompanied by change in physical properties
D. All the above are correct
Answer» E.
228.

Select the one that is not a chemical change?

A. Dissolution of ammonia in water.
B. Dissolution of carbon dioxide in water.
C. Dissolution of oxygen in water.
D. None of these is a chemical change.
Answer» D. None of these is a chemical change.
229.

Brass is an example of

A. compound
B. element
C. homogeneous mixture
D. heterogeneous mixture
Answer» D. heterogeneous mixture
230.

The size of colloidal particles usually lies in the range

A. \[{{10}^{-5}}-{{10}^{-7}}cm\]
B. \[{{10}^{-7}}-{{10}^{-9}}cm\]
C. \[{{10}^{-3}}-{{10}^{-5}}cm\]
D. \[{{10}^{-2}}-{{10}^{-6}}cm\]
Answer» B. \[{{10}^{-7}}-{{10}^{-9}}cm\]
231.

Distillation is a good separation technique for

A. solids
B. liquids
C. solid alloys
D. gases
Answer» C. solid alloys
232.

Melting points can separate materials because

A. substances melt at different temperatures
B. molecules vibrate rapidly when heated
C. heat causes molecules to disintegrate
D. many substances fuse at the melting point
Answer» B. molecules vibrate rapidly when heated
233.

Filtration can be used to separate

A. solids from solids
B. liquids from solids
C. liquids from liquids
D. liquids from gases
Answer» C. liquids from liquids
234.

Which of the following is considered to be a pure substance?

A. Granite
B. Sodium chloride
C. Muddy water
D. Milk of magnesia
Answer» C. Muddy water
235.

A sample contains two substances and has uniform properties. The sample is

A. a compound
B. a heterogeneous mixture
C. an element
D. a homogeneous mixture
Answer» E.
236.

Salt can be obtained from sea water by

A. filtration
B. decantation
C. evaporation
D. sublimation
Answer» D. sublimation
237.

Which of the following is a compound?

A. Stainless steel
B. Bronze
C. Graphite
D. Hydrogen sulphide
Answer» E.
238.

Air is regarded as a mixture because

A. its pressure may very
B. its temperature may change
C. its volume changes under different conditions
D. its composition may vary
Answer» E.
239.

Which of the following statements about vitamin \[{{B}_{12}}\] is incorrect?

A. It has a cobalt atom
B. It occurs in plants
C. It is also present in rain water
D. It is needed for human body in very small amounts
Answer» D. It is needed for human body in very small amounts
240.

Flint glass is obtained from which of the following?

A. Zinc and barium borosilicate
B. Sand, red lead and potassium carbonate
C. Sodium aluminum borosilicate
D. Pure silica and zinc oxide
Answer» C. Sodium aluminum borosilicate
241.

Which one of the following correctly defines the state of glass?

A. Crystalline solid
B. Super cooled liquid
C. Condensed gas
D. Liquid crystal
Answer» C. Condensed gas
242.

The reaction that takes place in soap making is called saponification. Basically soap is sodium or potassium salts of

A. long chain monocarboxylic acids
B. glycerol
C. long chain dicarboxylic acids
D. long chain tricarboxylic acids
Answer» E.
243.

The most important raw materials used in the manufacture of cement are

A. potassium nitrate, charcoal and sulphur
B. limestone, clay and gypsum
C. transition metal oxides, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide
D. limestone, sodium carbonate and silica
Answer» C. transition metal oxides, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide
244.

The major component used in preparation of different types of glasses is

A. silica
B. sodium borate
C. calcium silicate
D. sodium silicate
Answer» B. sodium borate
245.

Night-blindness is caused due to the deficiency of

A. Vitamin D
B. Vitamin A
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin B
Answer» C. Vitamin C
246.

Which one of the following contains cobalt?

A. Riboflavin
B. Vitamin \[{{B}_{12}}\]
C. Vitamin A
D. Vitamin \[{{B}_{6}}\]
Answer» C. Vitamin A
247.

What is the reason for white cement to be white?

A. It does not contain carbon
B. It does not contain silicon
C. It does not contain iron
D. It does not contain calcium
Answer» D. It does not contain calcium
248.

Deficiency of vitamin A results in

A. lose in apetite
B. skin diseases
C. sterility
D. retarted growth
Answer» E.
249.

Which one of the following is not contained in Portland cement?

A. \[C{{a}_{3}}A{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{6}}\]
B. \[C{{a}_{3}}Si{{O}_{5}}\]
C. \[C{{a}_{2}}Si{{O}_{4}}\]
D. \[C{{a}_{3}}{{(P{{O}_{4}})}_{2}}\]
Answer» E.
250.

Soaps are sodium salts of tatty acids. Which of the following fatty acid does not form soap?

A. Butyric acid
B. Oleic acid
C. Palmitic acid
D. Stearic acid
Answer» B. Oleic acid