MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your SRMJEEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
One mole of which of the following has the highest entropy? [Karnataka CET 2008] |
| A. | liquid nitrogen |
| B. | hydrogen gas |
| C. | mercury |
| D. | diamond |
| Answer» C. mercury | |
| 2. |
In which of the following process, a maximum increase in entropy is observed? [Karnataka CET 2007] |
| A. | dissolution of salt in water |
| B. | condensation of water |
| C. | sublimation of naphthalene |
| D. | melting of ice |
| Answer» D. melting of ice | |
| 3. |
Entropy of the universe is [Karnataka CET 2007] |
| A. | continuously increasing |
| B. | continuously decreasing |
| C. | zero |
| D. | constant |
| Answer» B. continuously decreasing | |
| 4. |
One mole of which of the following has the highest entropy? [Karnataka CET 2008] |
| A. | liquid nitrogen |
| B. | hydrogen gas |
| C. | mercury |
| D. | diamond |
| Answer» C. mercury | |
| 5. |
The enthalpy of vaporization of benzene is +35.3 kJ/mol at its boiling point of 80°C.The entropy change in the transition of vapour to liquid at its boiling point is ______. (in J mol−1 K−1) [Karnataka CET 2011] |
| A. | −100 |
| B. | +100 |
| C. | +342 |
| D. | −342 |
| Answer» B. +100 | |
| 6. |
Identify the correct statement from the following in a chemical reaction. [West Bengal JEE 2012] |
| A. | The entropy always increases |
| B. | The change in entropy along with suitable change in enthalpy decides the fate of a reaction |
| C. | The enthalpy always decreases |
| D. | Both the enthalpy and the entropy remain constant |
| Answer» C. The enthalpy always decreases | |
| 7. |
The temperature of the system .decreases in an ______. [Karnataka CET 2005] |
| A. | adiabatic compression |
| B. | isothermal expansion |
| C. | isothermal compression |
| D. | adiabatic expansion |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
Which of the following is an intensive property? [Karnataka CET 2007] |
| A. | temperature |
| B. | surface tension |
| C. | viscosity |
| D. | all of these |
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. |
In a constant volume calorimeter, 3.5 g of a gas with molecular weight 28 was burnt in excess oxygen at 298.0 K. The temperature of the calorimeter was found to increase from 298.0 K to 298.45 K due to the combustion process. Given that the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 2.5 kJ K−1, the numerical value for the enthalpy of combustion of the gas in kJ mol−1 is [IIT JEE 2009] |
| A. | 3 |
| B. | 7 |
| C. | 8 |
| D. | 9 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
The amount of heat evolved when 500 cm3 of 0.1 M HCl is mixed with 200 cm3 of 0.2 M NaOH is ______. [Karnataka CET 2010] |
| A. | 1.292 kJ |
| B. | 2.292 kJ |
| C. | 3.392 kJ |
| D. | 0.292 kJ |
| Answer» C. 3.392 kJ | |
| 11. |
The bond energy (in kcal mol–1) of a C—C single bond is approximately [IIT JEE 2010] |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | 10 |
| C. | 100 |
| D. | 1000 |
| Answer» D. 1000 | |
| 12. |
The amount of the heat released when 20 ml 0.5 M NaOH is mixed with 100 ml 0.1 M HCl is x kJ. The heat of neutralization is [West Bengal JEE 2011] |
| A. | – 100 x kJ/mol |
| B. | – 50 x kJ/mol |
| C. | + 100 x kJ/mol |
| D. | +50 x kJ/mol |
| Answer» B. – 50 x kJ/mol | |
| 13. |
Based on the first law of thermodynamics, which one of the following is correct? [Karnataka CET 2011] |
| A. | For an isothermal process, q = +w |
| B. | For an isochoric process, ΔU = -q |
| C. | For an adiabatic process, ΔU = -w |
| D. | For a cyclic process, q = -w |
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. |
The enthalpy of fusion of water is 1.435 kcal/mol. The molar entropy change for the melting of ice at 0°C is [CBSE AIPMT 2012] |
| A. | 5.260 cal/(mol K) |
| B. | 0.526 cal/(mol K) |
| C. | 10.52 cal/(mol K) |
| D. | 21.04 cal/(mol K) |
| Answer» B. 0.526 cal/(mol K) | |
| 15. |
Standard enthalpy of vapourisation DvapHQ for water at 100° C is 40.66 kJmol–1. The internal energy of vapourisation of water at 100°C (in kJmol–1) is (Assume water vapour to behave like an ideal gas) [CBSE AIPMT 2012] |
| A. | +43.76 |
| B. | +40.66 |
| C. | +37.56 |
| D. | –43.76 |
| Answer» D. –43.76 | |