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This section includes 50 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your SRMJEEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
A vessel at 1000 K contains CO2 with a pressure of 0.5 atm. Some of the CO2 is converted into CO on the addition of graphite. If the total pressure at equilibrium is 0.8 atm, the value of K is [AIEEE 2011] |
| A. | 0.18 atm |
| B. | 1.8 atm |
| C. | 3 atm |
| D. | 0.3 atm |
| Answer» C. 3 atm | |
| 2. |
0.023 g of sodium metal is reacted with 100 cm3 of water. The pH of the resulting solution is ______. [Karnataka CET 2011] |
| A. | 10 |
| B. | 8 |
| C. | 9 |
| D. | 12 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. |
pH of a saturated solution of Ba(OH)2 is 12. The value of solubility product (Ksp) of Ba(OH)2 is [CBSE AIPMT 2012] |
| A. | 4.0 × 10–6 |
| B. | 5.0 × 10–6 |
| C. | 3.3 × 10–7 |
| D. | 5.0 × 10–7 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
Buffer solutions have constant acidity and alkalinity because [CBSE AIPMT 2012] |
| A. | They have large excess of H+ or OH– ions |
| B. | They have fixed value of pH |
| C. | These give unionised acid or base on reaction with added acid or alkali |
| D. | Acids and alkalies in these solutions are shielded from attack by other ions |
| Answer» D. Acids and alkalies in these solutions are shielded from attack by other ions | |
| 5. |
What is represented by each figure within a square bracket in equilibrium expression? |
| A. | Concentration in mol.dm-3 |
| B. | Volume of products |
| C. | Mass of products |
| D. | Mass of reactants |
| Answer» B. Volume of products | |
| 6. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for CO + 2H2 CH3OH is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | [mol dm-3]-2 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. |
In equilibrium constant expression, concentration of reactants is taken in/on the |
| A. | Right side |
| B. | Left side |
| C. | Numerator |
| D. | Denominator |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
Ratio of product of concentration of products to product of concentration of reactants is called |
| A. | Equilibrium constant |
| B. | Equilibrium ratio |
| C. | Reverse reaction |
| D. | Forward reaction |
| Answer» B. Equilibrium ratio | |
| 9. |
Substances which increase rate of a chemical reaction are called |
| A. | Proteins |
| B. | Single cell protein |
| C. | Enzymes |
| D. | Catalysts |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
Kf and Kr are |
| A. | Equilibrium constants |
| B. | Reaction constants |
| C. | Chemical constants |
| D. | Rate constants |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
Which of following reactions causes acid droplets to spew in all directions? |
| A. | Acid base reaction |
| B. | Combustion |
| C. | Vigorous reaction |
| D. | Decomposition |
| Answer» D. Decomposition | |
| 12. |
Law of mass action was proposed by |
| A. | Newton |
| B. | Le chatellier |
| C. | C.M Guldberg and P.Waage |
| D. | Lewis |
| Answer» D. Lewis | |
| 13. |
Which of following statements about equilibrium constant is not true? |
| A. | It is very useful |
| B. | It is independent of the initial concentration of reactants |
| C. | It does not depend upon temperature |
| D. | It depends upon temperature |
| Answer» D. It depends upon temperature | |
| 14. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for N2O4 2NO2 is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» C. dm3mol-1 | |
| 15. |
Which of following has made it possible to get maximum amount of products? |
| A. | Le chatelliers principle |
| B. | Charles law |
| C. | Boyles law |
| D. | Snells law |
| Answer» B. Charles law | |
| 16. |
What is term used for a state of a chemical reaction in which forward and reverse reactions take place at same rate? |
| A. | Chemical equilibrium |
| B. | Stable reaction |
| C. | Reversible reaction |
| D. | Forward reaction |
| Answer» B. Stable reaction | |
| 17. |
A reversible reaction |
| A. | always completes |
| B. | never goes to completion |
| C. | Spontaneous reactions |
| D. | non spontaneous reactions |
| Answer» C. Spontaneous reactions | |
| 18. |
Conditions for equilibrium of concentration of reactant and products will be same if |
| A. | temperature is constant |
| B. | pressure or volume is constant |
| C. | concentration of products and reactants are same |
| D. | all of above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. |
If concentration, temperature and pressure is changed, system responds in a way that |
| A. | follows the change |
| B. | opposes the change |
| C. | does not change at all |
| D. | encourages the change |
| Answer» C. does not change at all | |
| 20. |
A substance which increases rate of reaction is called |
| A. | catalyst |
| B. | reactant |
| C. | product |
| D. | coordinator |
| Answer» B. reactant | |
| 21. |
Which of following statements about catalysts is not true? |
| A. | They speed up a chemical reaction |
| B. | They reduce the time taken to reach equilibrium |
| C. | They have effect on the position of equilibrium once it is reached |
| D. | They have no effect on the position of equilibrium one it is reached |
| Answer» D. They have no effect on the position of equilibrium one it is reached | |
| 22. |
If a change is imposed in concentration, temperature or pressure on a chemical system at equilibrium, system responds in a way that change is |
| A. | Not opposed |
| B. | Opposed |
| C. | Rapidly increased |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» C. Rapidly increased | |
| 23. |
Process by which ammonia is produced by reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen at 200 atm pressure and in presence of a catalyst is called |
| A. | Contact process |
| B. | Recovery of ammonia |
| C. | Calcination |
| D. | Haber process |
| Answer» E. | |
| 24. |
Equilibrium constant can be used to |
| A. | predict direction of chemical reaction |
| B. | predict extent of chemical reaction |
| C. | determine the equilibrium concentration of mixture |
| D. | all of above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 25. |
Reactions in which reactants react to form products and simultaneously products reverse back in to reactants are called |
| A. | Reversible reactions |
| B. | Irreversible reaction |
| C. | Spontaneous reactions |
| D. | non spontaneous reactions |
| Answer» B. Irreversible reaction | |
| 26. |
Rate at which a substance reacts is directly proportional to its |
| A. | Product |
| B. | Active mass |
| C. | Reactant |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» C. Reactant | |
| 27. |
What is established when rate of evaporation equals rate of condensation? |
| A. | Equality |
| B. | Equilibrium |
| C. | Reversible reaction |
| D. | Irreversible reaction |
| Answer» C. Reversible reaction | |
| 28. |
In Haber's process amount of ammonia yields is |
| A. | 40% |
| B. | 90% |
| C. | 33% |
| D. | 22% |
| Answer» D. 22% | |
| 29. |
What percentage of ammonia is produced at equilibrium by Haber process? |
| A. | 20 percent |
| B. | 33 percent |
| C. | 100 percent |
| D. | 99 percent |
| Answer» C. 100 percent | |
| 30. |
What is denoted by subscript 'c' in Kc ? |
| A. | Chemical equilibrium |
| B. | Chemical reaction |
| C. | Molar concentration at equilibrium |
| D. | Rate of chemical reaction |
| Answer» D. Rate of chemical reaction | |
| 31. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for PCl5 PCl3 + Cl2 |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | [mol dm-3]-2 |
| Answer» C. dm3mol-1 | |
| 32. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for 2NO + O2 2NO2 is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» D. None of these | |
| 33. |
Rate at which reaction proceeds is directly related to |
| A. | active masses of reactants |
| B. | sum of active masses of reactants |
| C. | product of active masses of reactants |
| D. | ratio of active masses of reactants |
| Answer» D. ratio of active masses of reactants | |
| 34. |
Which process is used for large scale production of sulphuric acid? |
| A. | Contact process |
| B. | Haber process |
| C. | Sulphuric acid process |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» B. Haber process | |
| 35. |
Which of following is used as catalyst in contact process? |
| A. | Zeolite |
| B. | Ag |
| C. | Pd |
| D. | Pt |
| Answer» E. | |
| 36. |
State at which forward and reverse reactions occur at same rate is |
| A. | equilibrium |
| B. | unstable equilibrium |
| C. | not in equilibrium |
| D. | neutral equilibrium |
| Answer» B. unstable equilibrium | |
| 37. |
When diluting acid always add |
| A. | water to acid |
| B. | acid to water |
| C. | can be both ways |
| D. | acid cannot be diluted |
| Answer» C. can be both ways | |
| 38. |
Equilibrium constant can be used to determine equilibrium concentration of equilibrium mixture knowing the |
| A. | Final concentration of products |
| B. | Final concentration of reactants |
| C. | Initial concentration of reactants |
| D. | Initial concentration of products |
| Answer» D. Initial concentration of products | |
| 39. |
Term "active mass" shows concentration of reactants and products in |
| A. | Mol.dm-3 for a dilute solution |
| B. | Mol.cm-3 for a dilute solution |
| C. | Mol.dm-3 for a concentrated solution |
| D. | Mol.cm-3 for a concentrated solution |
| Answer» B. Mol.cm-3 for a dilute solution | |
| 40. |
Relationship by which values that relate amounts of products to reactants at equilibrium can be determined, is called |
| A. | Law of conservation of mass |
| B. | Law of chemical reactions |
| C. | Law of mass action |
| D. | Active mass |
| Answer» D. Active mass | |
| 41. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for N2 + O2 2NO is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | [mol dm-3]-2 |
| Answer» B. mol dm-3 | |
| 42. |
In reverse reaction SO3 decomposes in to |
| A. | S and O |
| B. | S and O2 |
| C. | S2 and O |
| D. | SO2 and O2 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 43. |
Due to high concentration of reactants, rate of forward reaction is |
| A. | lowest |
| B. | moderate |
| C. | highest |
| D. | minimal |
| Answer» D. minimal | |
| 44. |
What percentage of ammonia is given after cooling equilibrium mixture by Haber process? |
| A. | 20 percent |
| B. | 33 percent |
| C. | 100 percent |
| D. | 98 percent |
| Answer» E. | |
| 45. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for H2 + CO2 H2O + CO is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | [mol dm-3]-2 |
| Answer» B. mol dm-3 | |
| 46. |
Which of following is correct representation for "active mass"? |
| A. | ( ) |
| B. | { } |
| C. | [ ] |
| D. | Bar |
| Answer» D. Bar | |
| 47. |
Rate at which reaction proceeds is directly proportional to |
| A. | Product of the active masses of products |
| B. | Product of the active masses of reactants |
| C. | Both A and B |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» C. Both A and B | |
| 48. |
What is representation of a reversible reaction? |
| A. | Single arrow |
| B. | Double arrows |
| C. | Bar |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» C. Bar | |
| 49. |
Unit of equilibrium constant for H2 + I2 2HI is |
| A. | No units |
| B. | mol dm-3 |
| C. | dm3mol-1 |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» B. mol dm-3 | |
| 50. |
In equilibrium constant expression, concentration of products is taken in/on the |
| A. | Right side |
| B. | Left side |
| C. | Numerator |
| D. | Denominator |
| Answer» D. Denominator | |