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This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Which among the following is incorrect about cell wall? |
| A. | Cell wall provides mechanical supports and avoids rupture of cell in a hypotonic solution |
| B. | Plasmodesmata are protein granules in the cell wall that provides mechanical support |
| C. | Cell wall prevents the cell from invasion and injury |
| D. | Cell wall is entirely permeable and rigid |
| Answer» C. Cell wall prevents the cell from invasion and injury | |
| 2. |
Which among the following is incorrect about the layers of the cell wall? |
| A. | The cell wall is made of three main layers, namely, primary cell wall, secondary cell wall and middle lamella |
| B. | Cell wall of a young plant is made of primary cell which composes a loose network of cellulose microfibrils |
| C. | Secondary cell wall forms as the cell matures and composes cellulose and lignin |
| D. | Middle lamella separates cells and is composed of sodium acetate |
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. |
Which among the following is incorrect about fluid mosaic model? |
| A. | Plasma membrane was coined by Singer and Nicholson to be a fluid mosaic model |
| B. | According to this model, the proteins are dispersed randomly on the surface and the interior of the plasma membrane |
| C. | The word fluid in this model refers to the fluid flexible nature of the plasma membrane |
| D. | The model fails to explain the cell growth and cell division |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
Which among the following is incorrect about the structure of plasma membrane? |
| A. | Plasma membrane is made of lipids and proteins |
| B. | Lipids with hydrophobic and hydrophilic end are called amphipathic lipids |
| C. | The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer membrane |
| D. | The proteins that are present on the surface of the plasma membrane are called integral proteins |
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. |
Which among the following statements is incorrect about plasma membrane? |
| A. | Plasma membrane is a selectively permeable membrane and allows only those particles that protect the cell |
| B. | Movement of air and water takes place through diffusion and osmosis respectively |
| C. | Osmosis and diffusion are examples of active transport |
| D. | Active transport takes place through use of energy |
| Answer» D. Active transport takes place through use of energy | |
| 6. |
Energy for the transport of particles through active mode is derived from _______ |
| A. | ATP |
| B. | ADP |
| C. | Glucose |
| D. | Lactic acids |
| Answer» B. ADP | |
| 7. |
Active transport requires energy to transport particles from lower concentration to higher concentration. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 8. |
Which among the following is incorrect about different types of cells? |
| A. | Size and shape of the cells vary with the functions they perform |
| B. | In unicellular organism a single cell constitutes the entire organism |
| C. | The components in all eukaryotic cells are more/less the same |
| D. | Centrioles are present in plant cells but absent in animal cells |
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. |
Which among the following is incorrect about types of cells? |
| A. | In a prokaryotic cell membrane-bound organelles are absent |
| B. | Monera is an example of prokaryotic cell |
| C. | Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles |
| D. | Prokaryotic cells contain either RNA or DNA |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
Which among the following is incorrect about the major discoveries in the history of cell? |
| A. | Robert brown made the most major contribution to the history of cell by discovering nucleus |
| B. | Cell theory was developed by Schleiden and Schwann |
| C. | Virchow introduced the concept that genetic material is present inside the nucleus |
| D. | Robert Hooke discovered cell in 1665 |
| Answer» D. Robert Hooke discovered cell in 1665 | |
| 11. |
Cells are the structural unit of life and all the organisms are made of cells. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |