Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A desirable change in the genotype of an organism is obtained by _______

A. m-RNA formation
B. DNA replication
C. protein synthesis
D. rDNA technology
Answer» E.
2.

Insect pest resistance Bt-cotton plant was developed using ________

A. transgenic technology
B. somaclonal variation
C. micropropagation
D. somatic hybridization
Answer» B. somaclonal variation
3.

Flavr savr variety of tomato is the improved variety developed through ________

A. hybridization between old varieties
B. mutation variety
C. incorporation of a transgene
D. hybridization between a modern variety and a wild variety
Answer» D. hybridization between a modern variety and a wild variety
4.

Natural genetic engineer is ________

A. <em>Pseudomonas putida </em>
B. <em>Escherichia coli </em>
C. <em>Agrobacterium tumefaciens </em>
D. <em>Bacillus subtilis</em>
Answer» D. <em>Bacillus subtilis</em>
5.

Strains of Bacillus thuringiensis are being used for designing ______

A. biomineralization
B. biofertilizers
C. biometallurgical techniques
D. bioinsecticidal plants
Answer» E.
6.

Transgenic plants carry desirable traits like _______

A. harmful genes
B. herbicide resistance
C. lactose intolerance
D. complementary genes
Answer» C. lactose intolerance
7.

Two bacteria found to be very useful in genetic engineering experiments are _______

A. <em>Nitrosomonas and Klebsiella</em>
B. <em>Nitrobacter and Azotobacter</em>
C. <em> Escherichia and Agrobacterium</em>
D. <em> Rhizobium and Diplococcus </em>
Answer» D. <em> Rhizobium and Diplococcus </em>
8.

The transgenic plant Flavr savr tomato carries an artificial gene for ______

A. delaying ripening process
B. added flavours
C. both delaying ripening process and added flavours
D. insect resistance
Answer» D. insect resistance
9.

The transgenic tomato variety with an improved shelf life is ______

A. Lyco 100
B. PHB tomato
C. Bt tomato
D. Flavr savr
Answer» E.
10.

Delay in the ripening of tomato is due to_____

A. virulent gene
B. antisense PG
C. antibiotic resistance gene
D. mutation
Answer» C. antibiotic resistance gene
11.

Which agriculturally important bacterial gene is isolated from Rhizobium?

A. Nif gene
B. E-gene
C. F-gene
D. T-DNA
Answer» B. E-gene