Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1844 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1451.

The vasopressin hormone secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is also known as

A. prolactin hormone
B. lactose hormone
C. antidiuretic hormone
D. diuretic hormone
Answer» D. diuretic hormone
1452.

Paralysis is caused by damage to the

A. central nervous system
B. nerves
C. neurons
D. muscles
Answer» B. nerves
1453.

The two types of feedback mechanism are

A. plus and minus
B. above and below
C. positive and negative
D. constructive and destructive
Answer» D. constructive and destructive
1454.

Glands without duct are called

A. endocrine glands
B. exocrine glands
C. ductless glands
D. ducted glands
Answer» B. exocrine glands
1455.

Considering the internal structure of the human ear, the center of the inner ear is called

A. incus
B. malleus
C. oval window
D. vestibule
Answer» E.
1456.

If a person lacks iodine, the thyroid gland will be

A. swell
B. short
C. enlarge
D. damage
Answer» D. damage
1457.

The size of the pupil is adjusted by

A. ciliary muscles
B. retina
C. eye socket
D. muscles of iris
Answer» E.
1458.

The interaction between the members of different species is

A. different interaction
B. intraspecific interaction
C. interspecific interaction
D. species interaction
Answer» D. species interaction
1459.

The example of the parasitic plant is

A. venus fly trap
B. cactus
C. eucalyptus
D. Cuscuta
Answer» E.
1460.

The types of ecological pyramids are

A. pyramid of biomass
B. pyramid of numbers
C. pyramid of primary consumers
D. all of above
Answer» E.
1461.

The nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2) and hydrocarbons (alkanes and alkenes) are combined in the sunlight to form

A. carbon monoxide
B. cyanide
C. smog
D. smoke
Answer» D. smoke
1462.

Secondary carnivores are also called

A. omnivores
B. primary consumers
C. secondary consumers
D. tertiary consumers
Answer» E.
1463.

The person suffering from the short sight disorder is not able to see the

A. distant objects clearly
B. near objects clearly
C. blue objects clearly
D. red objects clearly
Answer» B. near objects clearly
1464.

Considering the response of effectors, the long-living and slow response is produced by

A. gland coordination
B. endocrine coordination
C. nervous coordination
D. chemical coordination
Answer» E.
1465.

The thyroid gland is located

A. below larynx
B. above larynx
C. below Oesophagus
D. near right pair of rib
Answer» B. above larynx
1466.

Rhodopsin a pigment is present in

A. retina
B. iris
C. cornea
D. rods
Answer» E.
1467.

The ear is protected from small insects, germs and dust by

A. special fluid
B. pinna
C. tympanum
D. wax and hair
Answer» E.
1468.

Considering the environment for fertilization, the environment which supports the external environment is

A. aquatic environmentdesert environmentMediterranean environment
B. aquatic environment
C. desert environment
D. Mediterranean environment
Answer» C. desert environment
1469.

Seed coat develops from

A. testa
B. hilum
C. integument
D. micropyle
Answer» D. micropyle
1470.

In angiosperms parent plant is

A. haploid sporophyte
B. diploid sporophyte
C. triploid sporophyte
D. diploid gametophyte
Answer» C. triploid sporophyte
1471.

The part of the embryo of seed which develops into the root is known as

A. hypocotyls
B. radicle
C. Plumule
D. epicotyls
Answer» C. Plumule
1472.

The point on the seed coat from where the seed is attached to the wall of ovaries is called

A. pollens
B. hilum
C. sporangium duct
D. ovule duct
Answer» C. sporangium duct
1473.

The over-production of thyroxin hormone than the regular level is called

A. hyperthyroidism
B. goitre
C. hypothyroidism
D. parathyroidism
Answer» B. goitre
1474.

Considering the external ear structure, the auditory canal of the ear ends into the

A. pinna
B. ear drum
C. cochlea
D. stapes
Answer» C. cochlea
1475.

The retina is an eye layer that is sensory and

A. middle
B. outer
C. inner
D. single
Answer» D. single
1476.

The overproduction of thyroxine is

A. hypothyroidism
B. hyperthyroidism
C. goitre
D. dwarfism
Answer» C. goitre
1477.

Main types of cones are

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» C. four
1478.

Sensory pathway conducts impulses from

A. receptors to central nervous system
B. central nervous system to effectors
C. glands to effectors
D. glands to receptors
Answer» B. central nervous system to effectors
1479.

In animals and man, the nervous system is composed of components that includes

A. central nervous system only
B. peripheral nervous system only
C. myelin nervous system
D. central nervous system and peripheral nervous system
Answer» E.
1480.

Motor functions are controlled by

A. frontal lobe
B. parietal lobe
C. occipital lobe
D. temporal lobe
Answer» B. parietal lobe
1481.

In the hindbrain, the part of the brain through which the information passes between the brain and spinal cord is called

A. temporal lobe
B. occipital lobe
C. medulla oblongata and pons
D. cerebrum
Answer» D. cerebrum
1482.

The smallest bone present in the human body is

A. pinna ligament
B. aqueous wax
C. stapes
D. vitreous wax
Answer» D. vitreous wax
1483.

Through genetic engineering, human insulin is produced from

A. virus
B. bacteria
C. alga
D. fungi
Answer» C. alga
1484.

The disorder which is caused when cones cannot distinguish between different colors is called

A. short sighted vision disorder
B. color blindness
C. night blindness
D. long sighted vision disorder
Answer» C. night blindness
1485.

The sensory inner layer of the eye is known as

A. cornea
B. iris
C. sclera
D. retina
Answer» E.
1486.

Eyes are protected from fine particles by

A. eyelashes
B. eyelids
C. eye layers
D. eye lens
Answer» B. eyelids
1487.

One of the important hormones of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland is

A. lactic hormone
B. oxytocin
C. thyroxin
D. somatotrophin
Answer» E.
1488.

The animals in which reproduction is done by the means of budding are

A. planarian and amoeba
B. hydra and corals
C. amoeba and euglena
D. paramecium and planarian
Answer» C. amoeba and euglena
1489.

In the cutting method of vegetative propagation, the cuttings are mainly taken from

A. leaves of parent plant
B. roots or stems of parent plant
C. shoots of parent plant
D. buds of parent plant
Answer» C. shoots of parent plant
1490.

The types of asexual reproduction include

A. binary fission and vegetative propagation
B. budding and fragmentation
C. parthenogenesis
D. all of above
Answer» E.
1491.

The non-germinating period of seed is

A. seed formation
B. seed dormancy
C. seed growth
D. seed division
Answer» C. seed growth
1492.

The process of transferring matured pollen grains to the stigma of the plant is called

A. cloning
B. grafting
C. pollination
D. reproduction
Answer» D. reproduction
1493.

The carnivore animals are classified as

A. assimilators
B. competitors
C. communicators
D. predators
Answer» E.
1494.

The kind of symbiotic interaction in which both partners reap the benefits and neither is harmed is called

A. parasitism
B. mutualism
C. demonism
D. commensalism
Answer» C. demonism
1495.

Considering ecosystem components, the ones that depend on consumers and cannot make their food are called

A. consumers
B. producers
C. decomposers
D. detritivores
Answer» B. producers
1496.

The series of all the organisms within an ecosystem that are fed to the other is classified as

A. web of biotic components
B. ecosystem chain
C. food chain
D. food web
Answer» D. food web
1497.

The breakdown of complex compounds of animals and plants into other simple compounds is called

A. herbivores
B. decomposers
C. carnivores
D. producers
Answer» C. carnivores
1498.

The endosperm nucleus of the flower is developed into the

A. seed cell
B. endosperm embryo
C. endosperm nucleus
D. endosperm tissue
Answer» E.
1499.

The flowers that have small pollen grains are pollinated by

A. humans
B. anthers
C. insects
D. wind
Answer» D. wind
1500.

The next whorl after the calyx which is bright in color is known as

A. macrospore
B. corolla
C. tube nucleus
D. generative nucleus
Answer» C. tube nucleus