Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1844 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1101.

The species of bacteria that reproduce under unfavorable conditions by the formation of spores are

A. paramecium and corals
B. euglena and hydra
C. clostridium and bacillus
D. Rhizopus and amoeba
Answer» D. Rhizopus and amoeba
1102.

The micropyle is used by the plant for the absorption of

A. salts
B. minerals
C. water
D. sugar
Answer» D. sugar
1103.

Considering the budding, the animals whose buds does not detach from the body of their parents is

A. euglena
B. paramecium
C. amoeba
D. corals
Answer» E.
1104.

For the germination of seeds in most plants, the optimum temperature is

A. 20-25 °C
B. 30-35 °C
C. 25-30 °C
D. 2-20 °C
Answer» D. 2-20 °C
1105.

The seedless fruits can be grown by the method of

A. diploid vegetation
B. vegetative propagation
C. adventitious propagation
D. tuber propagation
Answer» C. adventitious propagation
1106.

With the help of bacteria, the ammonia is transformed into

A. ammonia nitrous
B. ammonium nitrate
C. nitrites
D. nitrates
Answer» D. nitrates
1107.

The group of same species organisms that live in specific habitat at a specific time is classified as

A. ecosystem
B. population
C. community
D. biosphere
Answer» C. community
1108.

The animals in the food chain that are available in abundance are present at the

A. middle of food chain
B. center of biomass pyramid
C. beginning of food chain
D. end of the food chain
Answer» D. end of the food chain
1109.

All populations that live in a habitat and interact with each other are called

A. ecosystem
B. biosphere
C. community
D. eco niche
Answer» D. eco niche
1110.

The pH of acid rain is

A. 3 to 5
B. 4 to 6
C. 3 to 9
D. 3 to 6
Answer» E.
1111.

A thin layer around the earth is made by

A. biome
B. individual
C. biosphere
D. community
Answer» D. community
1112.

The interactions between the same species members are known as

A. co-dominance interactions
B. dominance interactions
C. intraspecific interactions
D. interspecific interactions
Answer» D. interspecific interactions
1113.

The non-living factors present in the ecosystem are called

A. antibiotic components
B. biotic components
C. abiotic components
D. decomposers
Answer» D. decomposers
1114.

The concept of ecological pyramids is first proposed by

A. Charles Darwin
B. Nikola tesla
C. Marie curie
D. Charles Elton
Answer» E.
1115.

The parasites that live inside the host body to get the shelter and food are called

A. digestion parasites
B. synthetic parasites
C. endoparasite
D. ectoparasite
Answer» D. ectoparasite
1116.

The term homozygous is also called

A. dominant breeding
B. recessive breeding
C. true breeding
D. free breeding
Answer» D. free breeding
1117.

All the instructions for the proper functions of a cell are carried by

A. genes
B. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
C. chromosomes
D. chromatin
Answer» C. chromosomes
1118.

The law which states that traits are independently inherited and are different is called

A. law of co-dominance
B. law of segregation
C. law of dependent assortment
D. law of independent assortment
Answer» E.
1119.

In Mendel's experiment, the parental generation of the pea plant is known as

A. G2 generation
B. G1 generation
C. P2 generation
D. P1 generation
Answer» E.
1120.

The plant that was selected for Mendel, work

A. corn plant
B. maize plant
C. sugar cane
D. pea plant
Answer» E.
1121.

The part of the uterus where sperms are deposited is called

A. fallopian tubes
B. opening of birth canal
C. opening of urethra
D. cervix
Answer» E.
1122.

Tulips and onions reproduce by

A. corms
B. spores
C. bulbs
D. rhizomes
Answer» D. rhizomes
1123.

The spore sacs are thickly walled formed by the body cells of Rhizopus at its reproductive age are called

A. sporangia
B. spores
C. cysts
D. endosperms
Answer» B. spores
1124.

The haploid macrospore is produced by meiosis inside each

A. ovule
B. stamen
C. anther
D. carpel
Answer» B. stamen
1125.

The phenomena in which the sporophyte and gametophyte generations alter each other in the plant life cycle is called

A. fragmentation of generations
B. alternation of generations
C. cloning of generations
D. grafting of generations
Answer» C. cloning of generations
1126.

In which year Charles Darwin died?

A. 1904
B. 1902
C. 1882
D. 1892
Answer» D. 1892
1127.

The number of chromosomes that are combined in fertilization from each parent is

A. equal chromosomes
B. more chromosomes from male
C. more chromosomes from female
D. inversely counted
Answer» E.
1128.

The number of bonds between thymine and adenine is

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» B. three
1129.

Darwin proposed the mechanism of organic evolution in

A. 1837
B. 1835
C. 1837
D. 1838
Answer» E.
1130.

The bonds between thymine and adenine are made of

A. nitrogen
B. hydrogen
C. calcium
D. phosphorus
Answer» C. calcium
1131.

The units of inheritance carried by chromosomes are called

A. genes
B. nucleotide
C. oogenesis
D. spermatogenesis
Answer» B. nucleotide
1132.

What is meant by the term "true-breeding"?

A. same breeding
B. different breeding
C. homozygous
D. heterozygous
Answer» D. heterozygous
1133.

Dominant alleles are represented by

A. bold letters
B. italics
C. capital letters
D. lower case letters
Answer» D. lower case letters
1134.

The sequence of amino acids (R-CH(NH2)-COOH) of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) is controlled by the sequence of

A. dominant proteins
B. nucleosomes
C. nucleotides
D. chromatin
Answer» D. chromatin
1135.

The allele which is not expressed is called

A. recessive allele
B. dominant allele
C. loci
D. phenotype
Answer» B. dominant allele
1136.

The alleles that are represented by capital letters are

A. dominant allele
B. recessive allele
C. hybrid allele
D. monohybrid allele
Answer» B. recessive allele
1137.

The law which states that "Genes of different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gamete" is known as

A. law of independent assortment
B. law of segregation
C. law of dominance and uniformity
D. all of above
Answer» B. law of segregation
1138.

On comparing wrinkled seeded plant and round-seeded plant, the round-seeded pea plant is classified as

A. genotype
B. dominant
C. recessive
D. phenotype
Answer» C. recessive
1139.

How many hydrogen bonds are present between cytosine and guanine?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
1140.

What is the term used for a cross in which two contrasting traits are studied at a time?

A. dihybrid cross
B. monohybrid cross
C. genotype
D. phenotype
Answer» B. monohybrid cross
1141.

The process in which sequence of nucleotides of DNA is copied in the form of mRNA nucleotides is called

A. denomination
B. translation
C. segregation
D. transcription
Answer» E.
1142.

The structure which is responsible for the formation of sperms is known as

A. seminiferous tubules
B. prostate tubules
C. scrotum tubes
D. seminal tubes
Answer» B. prostate tubules
1143.

The examples of flowers that are pollinated by wind are

A. buttercup and rose
B. sunflower
C. orchid and wall flower
D. corn and willow
Answer» E.
1144.

The generation of the plant in which spores are produced is called

A. zoophyte generation
B. bryophyte generation
C. sporophyte generation
D. gametophyte generation
Answer» D. gametophyte generation
1145.

Considering the oogenesis, the ovary structures follicles carry

A. diploid spermatogonia
B. diploid oogonia
C. haploid oogonia
D. haploid spermatogonia
Answer» C. haploid oogonia
1146.

The kind of fertilization in which two fusions are involved is classified as

A. nuclei fertilization
B. double fertilization
C. self fertilization
D. ovule fertilization
Answer» C. self fertilization
1147.

Blood glucose concentration falls because of

A. glucagon
B. insulin
C. glucose
D. glycogen
Answer» C. glucose
1148.

Hormone epinephrine is secreted by

A. thyroid gland
B. pituitary gland
C. parathyroid gland
D. adrenal gland
Answer» E.
1149.

The cerebrospinal fluid is present within

A. thalamus
B. axon
C. cell body
D. ventricles
Answer» E.
1150.

Which of the following conduct impulses away from the cell body?

A. nodes of ranvier
B. Schwann cells
C. axons
D. dendrites
Answer» D. dendrites