Explore topic-wise MCQs in Grade10.

This section includes 1844 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Grade10 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

751.

The thin membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear is called

A. tympanum
B. auditory canal
C. malleus
D. incus
Answer» B. auditory canal
752.

The organs, that receive information from receptors are

A. receptor
B. effector
C. stimuli
D. coordinators
Answer» E.
753.

For insulin administration, insulin was initially extracted from

A. animals
B. bacteria
C. humans
D. insects
Answer» B. bacteria
754.

Optic disc a point for entry of optic nerves is present on

A. rods
B. retina
C. optic disc
D. blind spot
Answer» C. optic disc
755.

In normal urine composition, the sodium ions content is

A. 2.27g/l
B. 1.17g/l
C. 3.2g/l
D. 3.6g/l
Answer» C. 3.2g/l
756.

In each human kidney, the number of nephrons is over

A. three million
B. one million
C. two million
D. half million
Answer» C. two million
757.

The capillaries of the glomerulus join to form

A. afferent arteriole
B. renal artery
C. efferent arteriole
D. bowman's capsule
Answer» D. bowman's capsule
758.

The coniferous trees remove waste materials through

A. resins
B. gums
C. latex
D. mucilage
Answer» B. gums
759.

Considering the normal urine composition, the chloride ions content is

A. 4.2g/l
B. 1.87g/l
C. 2.5g/l
D. 3.6g/l
Answer» C. 2.5g/l
760.

The major function of kidneys is

A. urine formation
B. oxidizing the blood
C. ionizing the blood
D. dialysis of blood
Answer» B. oxidizing the blood
761.

In the urine formation second step selective re-absorption, the ascending limb of the loop is responsible for reabsorption of

A. white blood cells
B. red blood cells
C. water
D. salts
Answer» E.
762.

The water content in the blood is regulated and maintained by

A. urinary bladder
B. pancreas
C. kidneys
D. lungs
Answer» D. lungs
763.

Considering the longitudinal section of kidneys, the two regions include

A. renal cortex only
B. renal medulla only
C. renal vein
D. renal cortex and medulla
Answer» E.
764.

The last part of Renal tubule is

A. loop of Henle
B. renal corpuscle
C. proximal convoluted tubule
D. distal convoluted tubule
Answer» E.
765.

Kidneys are protected by last

A. 2 ribs
B. 4 ribs
C. 6 ribs
D. 8 ribs
Answer» B. 4 ribs
766.

The process of water removal in the form of vapors from the surface of plants is classified as

A. excretion
B. transpiration
C. transportation
D. guttation
Answer» C. transportation
767.

The inner, pale red part of the kidney is called

A. renal cortex
B. renal medulla
C. renal pelvis
D. renal pyramid
Answer» C. renal pelvis
768.

In the urine formation second step selective re-absorption, the descending limb of the loop is responsible for reabsorption of

A. water
B. salts
C. white cells
D. red blood cells
Answer» B. salts
769.

Blood enters the kidney through

A. glomerulus
B. renal vein
C. renal artery
D. afferent arteriole
Answer» D. afferent arteriole
770.

The outer, dark red part of the kidney is called

A. renal cortex
B. renal medulla
C. renal pelvis
D. renal pyramid
Answer» B. renal medulla
771.

In human kidneys, the functional unit of the kidneys is also classified as

A. nephron
B. neuron
C. neutron
D. all of above
Answer» B. neuron
772.

In plants, the extra water is removed with the help of

A. transpiration
B. respiration
C. osmosis
D. diffusion
Answer» B. respiration
773.

A depression near the center of the concave area of the kidney is called

A. nephron
B. renal pelvis
C. renal medulla
D. hilus
Answer» E.
774.

The hormone necessary for the milk breast ejection is known as

A. parathormone
B. oxytocin
C. vasopressin
D. adrenaline
Answer» C. vasopressin
775.

The deficiency of insulin causes the disease

A. blood pressure
B. paralysis
C. diabetes mellitus
D. epilepsy
Answer» D. epilepsy
776.

The function of the somatotropin hormone released by the pituitary gland is

A. growth of the body
B. skin hydration
C. eyes hydration
D. reabsorption of water
Answer» B. skin hydration
777.

In human ear, the bone attached to the eardrum is classified as

A. cochlea ligament
B. stapes ligament
C. incus ligament
D. malleus
Answer» E.
778.

Degenerating brain cells can be repaired by using

A. embryonic stem cells
B. Schwann cells
C. neurons
D. ganglia
Answer» B. Schwann cells
779.

In body fluids, the fewer water causes concentrated urine also known as

A. hyper-hilus
B. hypotonic
C. hypertonic
D. hilus
Answer» D. hilus
780.

In humans, the urine is produced when

A. urethra filters blood
B. kidneys filter blood
C. lungs inhale oxygen
D. lungs exhale co2
Answer» C. lungs inhale oxygen
781.

During day time, the by-product of plants is

A. oxygen
B. carbon dioxide
C. nitrogen
D. hydrogen
Answer» B. carbon dioxide
782.

Considering the anatomy of human kidneys, the duct which is formed of many collecting ducts and ultimately drained into the renal pelvis is called

A. proximal duct
B. renal duct
C. papillary duct
D. collecting duct
Answer» D. collecting duct
783.

In renal corpuscle of the human kidneys, the cup-shaped structure in which glomerulus is enclosed is known as

A. bowman's capsule
B. glomerulus
C. distal convoluted tubule
D. proximal convoluted tubule
Answer» B. glomerulus
784.

A group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a specific region at a certain time is called

A. population
B. ecosystem
C. biosphere
D. community
Answer» B. ecosystem
785.

A pond, a lake, and forest are examples of

A. natural ecosystems
B. biosphere
C. artificial ecosystems
D. community
Answer» B. biosphere
786.

The plants that are carnivorous live as predators include

A. venus fly trap
B. sundew
C. pitcher plant
D. sunflower
Answer» C. pitcher plant
787.

The nitrogen fixer bacteria that lives in the root nodules of plants is called

A. rhizobium
B. euglena
C. amoeba
D. paramecium
Answer» B. euglena
788.

The example of mutualism is

A. mosquitoes and protozoan
B. rhizobium and protozoan
C. protozoan and termites
D. rhizobium and termites
Answer» D. rhizobium and termites
789.

In humans, the main organs which work in homeostasis include

A. kidney filters
B. lungs
C. skin
D. all of above
Answer» E.
790.

The kidneys in humans are placed against the back side wall of

A. renal cavity
B. abdominal cavity
C. vertebral cavity
D. glomerulus cavity
Answer» C. vertebral cavity
791.

The causes of kidney failures are

A. diabetes only
B. hypertension only
C. weight gain
D. diabetes and hypertension
Answer» E.
792.

In humans, the urinary system is also known as

A. excretory system
B. mineral absorption system
C. salt absorption system
D. blood oxygenation system
Answer» B. mineral absorption system
793.

Considering the human kidneys, the Bowman's capsule and Glomerulus are two parts of

A. renal proximal
B. renal tubule
C. renal corpuscle
D. distal tubule
Answer» D. distal tubule
794.

The limit of the normal pH of the blood is

A. 7.25 to 8.15
B. 7.35 to 7.45
C. 7.45 to 8.45
D. 6.35 to 7.35
Answer» C. 7.45 to 8.45
795.

Considering the concave shape of kidneys, the concave side of kidneys faces

A. renal cavity
B. abdominal cavity
C. buccal cavity
D. vertebral column
Answer» E.
796.

Considering the normal urine composition, the urea content is

A. 7.7g/l
B. 8.7g/l
C. 9.3g/l
D. 10.2g/l
Answer» D. 10.2g/l
797.

In plants, the carbon dioxide CO2 is removed from the tissue cells at the night time with the help of a process called

A. diffusion
B. osmosis
C. fission
D. binary fission
Answer» B. osmosis
798.

A cup-shaped structure that encloses glomerulus is called

A. loop of Henle
B. papillary ducts
C. bowman's capsule
D. renal tubule
Answer» D. renal tubule
799.

After the growing age, the excess amount of somatotropin causes disorder of growth of internal organs called

A. vasopressin
B. acromegaly
C. dwarfism
D. gigantism
Answer» C. dwarfism
800.

Myopia can be rectified by using

A. eye lens
B. convex lens
C. converging lens
D. concave lens
Answer» E.