Explore topic-wise MCQs in Geology.

This section includes 370 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Geology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

The teeth lacking in Herbivorous animals is

A. Molar
B. Canine
C. Incissor
D. Premolar
Answer» E.
302.

Excretory organ in cockroach is

A. Nephridia
B. Malpighian Tubules
C. Kidney
D. Malpighian Corpuscles
Answer» C. Kidney
303.

During muscle contraction which ions are necessary

A. Ca ++
B. Na +
C. K +
D. Mg ++
Answer» B. Na +
304.

Nissil's granules are present in which type of cells

A. Muscles
B. Liver
C. Nerves
D. Epithelial
Answer» D. Epithelial
305.

A sudden change in the structure and function of a gene is called as

A. Variation
B. Mutation
C. Linkage
D. Heredity
Answer» C. Linkage
306.

Which group of animals was the first to evolve to fly

A. Reptiles
B. Mammals
C. Insects
D. Birds
Answer» D. Birds
307.

Coelomic fluid helps in the locomotion in

A. Hydra
B. Earthworm
C. Frog
D. Starfish
Answer» C. Frog
308.

Pancreas secretes

A. Insulin
B. Glucagon
C. Pancreatic juice
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
309.

What type of tissue is Blood

A. Epithelial
B. Cardiac
C. Connective
D. Muscular
Answer» D. Muscular
310.

What is common in both striated and cardiac cell

A. Shape
B. Number
C. Striations
D. Contractions
Answer» D. Contractions
311.

The molecule that is the main source of ATP synthesis

A. Glucose
B. Triglycerides
C. Proteins
D. Cholesterol
Answer» B. Triglycerides
312.

Which of the following is absent in plant cells

A. Cell wall
B. Plastids
C. Centrioles
D. Large central vacuole
Answer» D. Large central vacuole
313.

Where is peritrophic membrane present in Periplaneta

A. in oral cavity
B. in the mid-gut
C. outer to gut
D. present around salivary glands
Answer» C. outer to gut
314.

The monosaccharides that comprise the major portion of honey are

A. Glucose and sucrose
B. Fructose and glucose
C. Galactose and fructose
D. Maltose and galactose
Answer» C. Galactose and fructose
315.

When a foreign DNA segment is inserted into DNA molecules of a vector, it is called

A. transposon
B. promoter
C. chimeric DNA
D. shuttle vector
Answer» D. shuttle vector
316.

Which of the following phyla is classified on the basis of their skull cavities

A. Pisces
B. Amphibia
C. Aves
D. Reptilia
Answer» E.
317.

Which of the following cells secrete antibodies

A. All leucocytes
B. All lymphocytes
C. B-lymphocytes
D. T-lymphocytes
Answer» D. T-lymphocytes
318.

The concept of linkage was proposed by

A. G.J. Mendal
B. Bateson and Punnett
C. Hardy Weinberg
D. Charles Darwin
Answer» C. Hardy Weinberg
319.

Cartilaginous joints are found in which part of the human body

A. Between two vertebrae
B. Knee
C. Between the carpels
D. Between metacarpels
Answer» B. Knee
320.

Free nuclear endosperm is found in which of the following

A. Groundnut
B. Sweet Pea
C. Castor
D. Coconut
Answer» E.
321.

The innermost part of a flower is known as

A. Pistils
B. Sepals
C. Stamens
D. Petals
Answer» D. Petals
322.

Which is the innermost layer of the heart

A. Epicardium
B. Endocardium
C. Myocardium
D. Pericardium
Answer» C. Myocardium
323.

Trigone is a feature of

A. Urinary bladder
B. Gall bladder
C. Testis
D. Kidney
Answer» B. Gall bladder
324.

Lungs are covered by

A. Pericardium
B. Pleura
C. Peritoneum
D. Meninges
Answer» C. Peritoneum
325.

Antibody is produced by

A. B-lymphocytes
B. Erythrocytes
C. Skin cells
D. Osteoblast
Answer» B. Erythrocytes
326.

Chemically, insulin is a

A. Oligosaccharide
B. Peptide
C. Carbohydrate
D. Nucleoside
Answer» C. Carbohydrate
327.

Which is the only human cell that has a flagella

A. Blood cells
B. Sperm
C. Neurons
D. Liver cells
Answer» C. Neurons
328.

Carboxypeptidase enzyme contains the metal

A. Iron
B. Cobalt
C. Zinc
D. Magnesium
Answer» D. Magnesium
329.

Which hormone causes emotional disturbance

A. Thyroxine
B. Oxytocin
C. Vasopressin
D. Adrenalin
Answer» C. Vasopressin
330.

A codon is a sequence of 3 nucleotides on

A. t-RNA
B. m-RNA
C. r-RNA
D. hn-RNA
Answer» C. r-RNA
331.

Who gave the term "Antibiotics"

A. Darwin
B. Woodruff
C. Flemming
D. Selman Waksman
Answer» E.
332.

The ecosystem of a pond is referred as

A. lotic
B. lentic
C. xeric
D. benthic
Answer» C. xeric
333.

The hypodermal cells of monocot stem are

A. parenchymatous
B. sclerenchymatous
C. chollenchymatous
D. none of the above
Answer» C. chollenchymatous
334.

Which of the following compound will remain undigested if pancrease is removed

A. fats
B. proteins
C. carbohydrates
D. all of these
Answer» E.
335.

In vascular plants, the uniseriate layer of cells outside the stele is

A. Hypodermis
B. Endodermis
C. Pericycle
D. Epidermis
Answer» C. Pericycle
336.

The pigment that absorbs red and far red light in plants is

A. xanthophyll
B. cytochrome
C. phytochrome
D. carotene
Answer» D. carotene
337.

Antigen is present in

A. RBC
B. Plasma
C. WBC
D. Both A and B
Answer» B. Plasma
338.

The trypsinogen is an enzyme secreted by the

A. Liver
B. Illeum
C. Duodenum
D. Pancrease
Answer» E.
339.

Which group of animals dominated in mesozoic era

A. Amphibia
B. Reptiles
C. Birds
D. Mammals
Answer» C. Birds
340.

In birds, some of the vertebrae are fused to form

A. keel
B. furcula
C. syncytium
D. synsacrum
Answer» E.
341.

Which of the following provides template needed for protein synthesis

A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. rRNA
D. tRNA
Answer» B. mRNA
342.

The second messenger inside a cell is

A. ATP
B. ADP
C. NADP
D. cyclic AMP
Answer» E.
343.

5th cranial nerve of frog is

A. vagus
B. optic nerve
C. trigeminal
D. opthalmic nerve
Answer» D. opthalmic nerve
344.

Chiropterophily is the process of pollination by

A. Bee
B. Bat
C. Insect
D. Bird
Answer» C. Insect
345.

Most of the iodine in the body is stored in the

A. thyroid gland
B. parathyroid gland
C. adrenal gland
D. endopancreas
Answer» B. parathyroid gland
346.

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) genome consists of

A. One copy of single-stranded RNA
B. One copy of double-stranded RNA
C. Two copy of single-stranded RNA
D. Two copy of double-stranded RNA
Answer» D. Two copy of double-stranded RNA
347.

Transcription is the formation of

A. Protein
B. mRNA
C. tRNA
D. rRNA
Answer» C. tRNA
348.

Which of the following induces cell division in a cell

A. ABA
B. auxins
C. cytokinin
D. gibberellins
Answer» D. gibberellins
349.

Which of the following is true about bryophytes

A. they are thalloid
B. they contain chloroplast
C. they posses archegonia
D. all of these
Answer» E.
350.

Humoral immunity is due to

A. B-lymphocytes
B. P-lymphocytes
C. L-lymphocytes
D. T-lymphocytes
Answer» B. P-lymphocytes