Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4901.

Schwann cells and  Node of Ranvier are found in [CPMT 1976; DPMT 1993; BHU 2003]

A. Nervous tissue
B. Osteoblast
C. Chondrioblast
D. Gland cells
Answer» B. Osteoblast
4902.

Cell bodies or cyton is found in

A. Brain
B. Spinal cord
C. Brain and ganglia
D. Brain, spinal cord and ganglia
Answer» E.
4903.

The tissue having similar properties as of protoplasm is

A. Epithelial tissue
B. Connective tissue
C. Nervous tissue
D. Muscular tissue
Answer» D. Muscular tissue
4904.

Nissl's granules are found in cyton of nerve cells. These have affinity for basic dyes. The granules are made up of [BHU 1988; CBSE PMT 2003]

A. Mitochondria
B. Cell metabolites
C. Fat granules
D. Ribosomes
Answer» E.
4905.

Which of the following tissues in mammals show the least capacity for regeneration  [CPMT 1981, 90, 95,97]

A. Epithelial tissue of the skin
B. Endothelium of blood vessels
C. Skeletal tissue of long bones
D. Nervous tissue of brain
Answer» E.
4906.

The afferent process of neuron is known as [DPMT 1985]

A. Axon
B. Dendrite
C. Cyton
D. Neurofibrillae
Answer» C. Cyton
4907.

Nissl's granules are characteristically found in [CPMT 1977, 81, 88; BHU 1985; AFMC 1985; MP PMT 1992, 97]

A. Nephrons
B. Neurons
C. Cytons
D. Dendrites
Answer» D. Dendrites
4908.

Some cells of our body can be over a foot long. These are [CPMT 1973]

A. Nerve cells
B. Muscle cells
C. Bone cells
D. Gland cells
Answer» B. Muscle cells
4909.

Synapses store [BHU 1985]

A. Stimulating chemicals
B. Inhibitory chemicals
C. Conducting chemicals
D. All of these
Answer» E.
4910.

The junction between Schwann cells is known as [MP PMT 1992]

A. Plasmalemma
B. Node of Ranvier
C. Dendrons
D. Synapse
Answer» C. Dendrons
4911.

Neuroglia cells differ from neurons in having [CMC Vellore 1993]

A. No Nissl's granules
B. No radiating processes
C. No cyton
D. No nucleus
Answer» B. No radiating processes
4912.

Myelin sheath is a layer covering [CMC Vellore 1993]

A. A nerve fibre in an insect
B. A chick embryo 
C. A muscle fibre in a vertebrate
D. A nerve fibre in a vertebrate
Answer» E.
4913.

To start conduction of impulse, the value of action potential must not be

A. Less than threshold value
B. More than threshold value
C. Equal to threshold value
D. All of the above
Answer» B. More than threshold value
4914.

The function of repairing in nervous tissue is done by

A. Glial cells
B. Nerve cells
C. Cytons
D. Only axons
Answer» B. Nerve cells
4915.

Neurons with long axons are called

A. Golgi type I
B. Golgi type II
C. Golgi type III
D. Golgi type IV
Answer» B. Golgi type II
4916.

The neurons arise from the embryonic cell is called

A. Neuroblast
B. Cytoblast
C. Dendrocyte
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Cytoblast
4917.

Most of the neurons of our body are [AFMC 1994]

A. Unipolar
B. Bipolar
C. Pseudounipolar
D. Multipolar
Answer» E.
4918.

The scientist who cut the tail of mouse in many generations but found that it is not inherited    [CPMT 1995]

A.            Darwin                                     
B.            Bateson
C.            Lamarck
D.            Weismann
Answer» E.
4919.

The concept of inheritance of acquired characters was developed by            [Orissa JEE 1994; MP PMT 1995]

A.            Aristotle
B.            August Weismann
C.            Charles Darwin                       
D.            Jean Baptiste de Lamarck
Answer» E.
4920.

"Pangenesis hypothesis" was propounded by                                                  [MP PMT 2001]

A.            Galton
B.            Wagner
C.            Darwin
D.            Weismann
Answer» D.            Weismann
4921.

Use and disuse theory was put forward by                                                        [Kerala PMT 1997]

A.            Lamarck
B.            Darwin
C.            Huxley
D.            Wallace
Answer» B.            Darwin
4922.

'The law of limiting factor' was proposed by                                                      [CBSE PMT 1996; Manipal 2001]

A.            Blackman
B.            Leibig
C.            Hatch and Slack
D.            Arnol
Answer» B.            Leibig
4923.

10% law of energy transfer in food chain was given by                                   [CBSE PMT 1996]

A.            Tansley
B.            Stanley
C.            Lindeman
D.            Weismann
Answer» D.            Weismann
4924.

The term 'biocoenosis' is coined by          [KCET 2001]

A.            Earnst Haeckel
B.            E.P. Odum
C.            Charles Darwin
D.            Karl Mobius
Answer» E.
4925.

The term 'ecosystem' was proposed by    [EAMCET 1996; MP PMT 2001]

A.            Goli
B.            Odum
C.            Tansley
D.            Whittaker
Answer» D.            Whittaker
4926.

Who appears to have first used the term 'ecology' in 1886                              [BHU 2001]

A.            F. Clement
B.            E. Haeckel
C.            E.J. Kormondy
D.            I.G.S. Hilaire
Answer» C.            E.J. Kormondy
4927.

Recently cloned species is                                     [CBSE PMT 2000]

A.            Dolly ? goat
B.            Molly ? sheep
C.            Dolly ? sheep
D.            None of these
Answer» D.            None of these
4928.

The first mammal clone "Dolly" was created by                                                                 [Kerala PMT 2002]

A.            Ian Wilmut
B.            T.H. Morgan
C.            Robert Briggs
D.            Thomas King
Answer» B.            T.H. Morgan
4929.

Study of relationship between environment and plants animals or human is                               [KCET 1993; RPMT 1996]

A. Ecology    
B. Ethology
C. Mycology 
D. Dermatology
Answer» B. Ethology
4930.

Who was awarded Nobel Prize in 1959 for in vitro synthesis of polyribonucleotide                   [RPMT 2002]

A.            Tatum
B.            Ochoa
C.            Kornberg
D.            Khorana
Answer» C.            Kornberg
4931.

The enzyme DNA polymerase was discovered by                                            [Kerala PMT 2003]

A.            Okazaki
B.            Kornberg
C.            Watson and Crick
D.            Stahl and Meselson
E. (e)       Jacob and Monod
Answer» C.            Watson and Crick
4932.

Double helical model for DNA molecule was proposed by                            [BCECE 1996; EAMCET 1996]

A.            Watson and Crick
B.            Knoll and Ruska
C.            Beadle and Tatum
D.            Feulgen and Rossenbeck
Answer» B.            Knoll and Ruska
4933.

The chemical nature of gene was discovered by

A.            Martha Chase
B.            Oswald Avery
C.            Alfred Hershey
D.            Friedrich Miescher
Answer» C.            Alfred Hershey
4934.

Mechanism of bacterial transformation was             [MP PMT 1998]

A.            Beadle and Tatum
B.            Avery et al.
C.            Har Govind Khorana
D.            Joshua Lederberg
Answer» C.            Har Govind Khorana
4935.

Transformation experiments were done by                                                       [Kerala PMT 2000]

A.            Zinder
B.            Beadle
C.            Griffith
D.            Lederberg
Answer» D.            Lederberg
4936.

Which is the wrong combination              [AMU 2000]

A.            Landsteiner                               ?      Blood group
B.            Chargaff and Davidson           ?      A = T; G = C
C.            Watson and Crick                     ?      DNA structure
D.            None of the above
Answer» E.
4937.

The study of trends in human population growth and the prediction of future development is known a [Kerala PMT 2000]

A. Sociology
B. Geography
C. Demography
D. Anthropology
Answer» D. Anthropology
4938.

Who studied blood groups in man                               [CPMT 1989]

A.            Landsteiner
B.            Francis Galton
C.            Stanley Miller
D.            Gregor Mendel
Answer» B.            Francis Galton
4939.

Barbara McClintock is famous for her work on                                                 [Haryana PMT 2001]

A.            Rice
B.            Wheat
C.            Maize
D.            Sugarcane
Answer» D.            Sugarcane
4940.

'One gene one enzyme hyopthesis' was given by     [BHU 1995; MP PMT 1996; AMU 2000; DPMT 2001]

A.            Watson and Kornberg
B.            Beadle and Tatum
C.            Khorana and Nirenberg
D.            Jacob and Monod
Answer» C.            Khorana and Nirenberg
4941.

"Father of human genetics" is                                                                              [Haryana PMT 2001]

A.            Garrod                                      
B.            Cuvier
C.            Bateson
D.            Mendel
Answer» B.            Cuvier
4942.

Name the scientist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for his genetic studies on the linear arrangement of genes on the chromosomes in the fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster              [Kerala PMT 2001]

A.            C.F. Wolff
B.            T.A. Knight
C.            J. Swammerdam
D.            T. H. Morgan
Answer» E.
4943.

Linkage was first observed by                                   [MP PMT 2001]

A.            Walter Sutton
B.            Gregor Mendel
C.            William Bateson
D.            Thomas Hunt Morgan
Answer» D.            Thomas Hunt Morgan
4944.

Determination of sex linked genes was first made by                                                       [Wardha 2001]

A.            Mendel
B.            Morgan
C.            Bridges
D.            Sturtevant
Answer» C.            Bridges
4945.

The term 'Genetics' was introduced by                                                               [CPMT 1994, 97]

A.            William Harvey
B.            Johannsen
C.            William Bateson
D.            Hugo de Vries
Answer» D.            Hugo de Vries
4946.

Laws of inheritance were given by            [BCECE 1996]

A.            Lamarck
B.            Khorana
C.            Mendel
D.            Darwin
Answer» D.            Darwin
4947.

Branch connected with study of cell structure is                                                [EAMCET 1996]

A. Cytology   
B. Physiology
C. Geology   
D. Histology
Answer» B. Physiology
4948.

The first great geneticist was                                  [CBSE PMT 1991]

A.            Miller
B.            Mendel
C.            Galton
D.            Morgan
Answer» C.            Galton
4949.

Ribosomes were discovered in animal cells by                                                 [Kerala PMT 1997]

A.            Palade
B.            de Duve
C.            Kollicker
D.            Robinson and Brown
Answer» B.            de Duve
4950.

Who has discovered lysosomes                                    [CPMT 1996]

A.            de Duve
B.            Robert Hooke
C.            Rene Dutrochet
D.            Robert Brown
Answer» B.            Robert Hooke