Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4201.

Assimilatory power refers to [JIPMER 1990; BHU 1983; AFMC 1994]

A.                 Generation of\[ATP\]and\[NADP{{H}_{2}}\]
B.                 Reduction of\[C{{O}_{2}}\]
C.                 Splitting of water
D.                 Disintegration of plastids
Answer» B.                 Reduction of\[C{{O}_{2}}\]
4202.

During photosynthesis [NCERT 1978; MP PMT 1990; CPMT 1998, 2003; Pb. PMT 2000, 03]

A.                 Both\[C{{O}_{2}}\]and water get oxidized
B.                 Both\[C{{O}_{2}}\]and water get reduced
C.                 Water is reduced and\[C{{O}_{2}}\]is oxidized
D.                 Carbon dioxide gets reduced and water get oxidised
Answer» E.
4203.

Which of the following is the bye-product of photosynthesis

A.                 Potential energy    
B.                 Energy
C.                 Carbon dioxide       
D.                 Oxygen
Answer» E.
4204.

The percentage of light energy utilized for photosynthesis by higher plants is   [CPMT 1972, 91; BHU 1979; RPMT 1990]

A.                 100%      
B.                 50 %
C.                 10%        
D.                 1 to 2%
Answer» E.
4205.

Ribulose diphosphate carboxylase oxygenase is located in [BHU 1989]

A.                 Mitochondria         
B.                 Choloroplasts
C.                 Peroxisomes          
D.                 Golgi bodies
Answer» C.                 Peroxisomes          
4206.

Chemosynthesis and photosynthesis are alike in that both [CPMT 1988]

A.                 Are associated with heterotroph
B.                 Require sunlight as an energy source
C.                 Methods of autotrophic nutrition
D.                 Occur in tracheaphytes
Answer» D.                 Occur in tracheaphytes
4207.

Wavelength of green light is                                  [BHU 1982]

A.                 \[400-500m\mu \]
B.                 \[500-550m\mu \]
C.                 \[660-720m\mu \]
D.                 \[720-800m\mu \]
Answer» C.                 \[660-720m\mu \]
4208.

The shade loving plants are called

A.                 Heliophytes            
B.                 Sciophytes
C.                 Chasmophytes       
D.                 None of the above
Answer» C.                 Chasmophytes       
4209.

All plastids have essentially same structure because [CBSE PMT 1992]

A.                 They have to perform same function
B.                 They are localized in aerial parts of plants
C.                 All plastids store starch, lipid and proteins
D.                 One type of plastid can be differentiated into another type of plastid depending on cell requirements
Answer» E.
4210.

The synthesis of ATP in photosynthesis and respiration is essentially an oxidation-reduction process involving removal of energy from [CBSE PMT 1992; CPMT 1988]

A.                 Oxygen   
B.                 Phytochrome
C.                 Cytochrome            
D.                 Electrons
Answer» E.
4211.

In presence of light, green plants convert carbon dioxide and water into food stuffs. Which of the following is likely to be the first substance that a green plant makes in photosynthesis

A.                 A simple sugar       
B.                 Starch
C.                 Cellulose
D.                 Fat
Answer» B.                 Starch
4212.

Which of the following is anabolic process

A.                 Synthesis of carbohydrate
B.                 Synthesis of fat
C.                 Synthesis of protein
D.                 All the above
Answer» E.
4213.

85-90% of all photosynthesis of the world is carried out by [CPMT 1972, 79; DPMT 1989]

A.                 Shrubs
B.                 Herbs
C.                 Oceanic algae
D.                 Trees with large branches
Answer» D.                 Trees with large branches
4214.

Photosynthesis is a process of

A.                 Oxidation of food   
B.                 Manufacture of food
C.                 Both [a] and [b]     
D.                 None of the above
Answer» C.                 Both [a] and [b]     
4215.

The starch is insoluble in water even than it is stored in potato in more quantity

A.                 By microbes
B.                 Because it is manufactured in tuber
C.                 Because plants use it as food
D.                 Because first it come to tuber as sugar solution then it is stored as starch
Answer» E.
4216.

How much percentage of absorbed water is used in photosynthesis

A.                 1%          
B.                 5%
C.                 10%        
D.                 90%
Answer» B.                 5%
4217.

The plants growing in dark show yellowing in leaves and elongated internodes, this condition is called as     [BHU 1999]

A.                 Etiolation
B.                 Chlorosis
C.                 Dechlorosis            
D.                 Dark effect
Answer» B.                 Chlorosis
4218.

Flagellar movements are controlled by

A.            Photosynthesis                        
B.            Contractile vacuoles
C.            Neuromotor apparatus           
D.            Pyrenoids
Answer» D.            Pyrenoids
4219.

Phytoplankton consists of                                              [AMU 1991]

A.            Non-vascular hydrophytes
B.            Aquatic algae and photosynthetic bacteria
C.            Micro-organisms functioning as decomposers
D.            Plant consuming animals and their remains
Answer» C.            Micro-organisms functioning as decomposers
4220.

If phytoplanktons are destroyed in the sea, then                                   [BHU 1991]

A.            No effect will be seen
B.            Primary consumers will grow luxuriently
C.            It will effect the food chain
D.            Algae will get more space to grow
Answer» D.            Algae will get more space to grow
4221.

In Whittaker's five kingdom classification, unicellular eukaryotes primarily aquatic and having various cell organelles constitute         [Chd. CET 1997]

A.            Monera                                     
B.            Protista
C.            Animalia                                   
D.            Plantae
Answer» C.            Animalia                                   
4222.

Planktons are organisms which                 [JIPMER 1993]

A.            Float on water surface            
B.            Are free swimmers
C.            Are deep sea forms                 
D.            Are burrowing forms
Answer» B.            Are free swimmers
4223.

The slime moulds are characterized by the presence of                                   [MH-CET 2003; BHU 2004]

A.            Elaters                                       
B.            Pseudoelaters
C.            Capillitium                               
D.            Capitulum
Answer» D.            Capitulum
4224.

Murein is not found in the cell wall of      [KCET 2004]

A.            Nostoc                                      
B.            Eubacteria
C.            Cyanobacteria                         
D.            Diatoms
Answer» E.
4225.

Flagellum of Astasia/Euglena is                 [APMEE 2002]

A.            Pantonematic                           
B.            Acronematic
C.            Pantachronematic                   
D.          Stichonematic
Answer» E.
4226.

Choose the photosynthetic protozoan from the following                               [KCET 1999; CPMT 2003]

A.          Euglena                                    
B.            Amoeba
C.            Paramecium                             
D.          Plasmodium
Answer» B.            Amoeba
4227.

Gametic meiosis occurs in protists which are                                        [Chd. CET 2002]

A.            Diploid                                     
B.            Haploid
C.            Tetraploid                                
D.            Mesokaryotic
Answer» B.            Haploid
4228.

Ceratium is                                                                 [APMEE 2002]

A.            Dinoflagellate                          
B.            Diatom
C.            Slime mould                            
D.            Sporozoan
Answer» B.            Diatom
4229.

Protista contains                                                  [Orissa JEE 2002]

A.            Euglena, Dinoflagellates and Yeast
B.            Amoeba, Paramaecium, Hydra
C.            Euglena, Paramaecium, Mushroom
D.            Amoeba, Paramaecium and Dinoflagellates
Answer» E.
4230.

Which organism behaves like plants in the presence of light and absence of organic food, but in reverse conditions behaves like animals

A.            Archaebacteria                         
B.            Euglena
C.            Nostoc                                      
D.            Paramecium
Answer» C.            Nostoc                                      
4231.

Diatoms stay afloat due to                                             [AMU 2001]

A.            Pseudopodia                           
B.            Flagella
C.            Stored lipids                            
D.            All the above
Answer» D.            All the above
4232.

Sexual reproduction in protists with diploid chromosomes involves             [RPMT 1999; Chd. CET 2000]

A.            Cyst formation                         
B.            Zygotic meiosis
C.            Gametangial meiosis              
D.            Binary fission
Answer» D.            Binary fission
4233.

Diatom frustule/shell is made of      [BHU 1998; Manipal 2001]

A.            Silica                                         
B.            Lime
C.            Magnesium carbonate            
D.            Any of the above
Answer» B.            Lime
4234.

Which one of the following can photosynthesise its food                        [AMU 1989; JIPMER 1997; KCET 1999]

A.            Hydra                                       
B.            Paramoecium
C.            Monocystis                               
D.            Euglena
Answer» E.
4235.

Unlike other algae, diatoms do not readily decay due to                                 [BHU 1999]

A.            Siliceous wall                           
B.            Mucilaginous wall
C.            Water proof cell wall               
D.            Nonliving cells
Answer» B.            Mucilaginous wall
4236.

Characteristic spores of diatoms are       [BHU 1982; KCET 1999; Kerala PMT 1999]

A.            Ascospores                              
B.            Basidiospores
C.            Auxospores                             
D.            Zoospores
Answer» D.            Zoospores
4237.

Protozoans are able to live efficiently due to their                                  [AMU 1999]

A.            Motility
B.            Rapid reproduction
C.            Ability to manufacture food
D.            Specialised organelles
Answer» E.
4238.

Euglena is a                                                                   [CPMT 1998]

A.            Ciliate                                       
B.            Sporozoan
C.            Flagellate                                  
D.            Sarcodine
Answer» D.            Sarcodine
4239.

Unicellularity is characteristic of                 [AFMC 1997]

A.            Cyanobacteria                         
B.            Monera
C.            Protista                                     
D.            All of these
Answer» D.            All of these
4240.

Which one is not a protozoan protist        [Manipal 1995]

A.            Plasmodium vivax                  
B.            Paramecium caudatum
C.            Enterobius vermiclaris            
D.            Trypanosoma gambiense
Answer» D.            Trypanosoma gambiense
4241.

Protists obtain food as                                        [CBSE PMT 1994]

A.            Photosynthesisers, symbionts and holotrophs
B.            Photosynthesisers
C.            Chemosynthesisers
D.            Holotrophs
Answer» B.            Photosynthesisers
4242.

Which kingdom incorporates phytoplanktons and zooplanktons

A.            Protista                                     
B.            Fungi
C.            Animalia                                   
D.            Plantae
Answer» B.            Fungi
4243.

Which protist reproduces both by binary fission and conjugation                                  [CPMT 1991; BHU 1994]

A.            Amoeba                                   
B.            Paramecium
C.            Euglena                                    
D.            Monocystis
Answer» C.            Euglena                                    
4244.

Protistan genome has                                         [CBSE PMT 1994]

A.            Membrane bound nucleoproteins embedded in cytoplasm
B.            Free nucleic acid aggregates
C.            Gene containing nucleoproteins condensed together in loose mass
D.            Nucleoprotein in direct contact with cell substance
Answer» B.            Free nucleic acid aggregates
4245.

Tranverse groove present in dinoflagellates is                                      [Haryana PMT 1993]

A.            Sulcus                                       
B.            Cingulum
C.            Annulus                                   
D.            Both (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
4246.

Spore producing body of a cellular slime mould is                                [Haryana PMT 1993]

A.            Pseudoplasmodium               
B.            Plasmodium
C.            Sporangium                             
D.            Sporophore
Answer» D.            Sporophore
4247.

Slime moulds belong to                                [Haryana PMT 1993]

A.            Fungi                                        
B.            Protista
C.            Monera                                     
D.            Plantae
Answer» C.            Monera                                     
4248.

Red oceanic tides can be due to                [BHU 1986]

A.            Diatoms                                    
B.            Dinophyceae
C.            Red algae                                 
D.            Blue-green algae
Answer» C.            Red algae                                 
4249.

Diatoms are                                                                     [BHU 2000]

A.            Fungi                                        
B.            Plantae
C.            Protista                                     
D.            Protozoans
Answer» D.            Protozoans
4250.

Protista includes

A.            Protozoa, algae and fungi
B.            Algae, bryophyta, bacteria and fungi
C.            Fungi, slime moulds and vascular plants
D.            Protozoa, bacteria, algae and bryophyte
Answer» B.            Algae, bryophyta, bacteria and fungi