Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3001.

The ultraviolet radiations in the stratosphere are absorbed by [J&K CET 2005]

A. Ozone
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D.   Sulphur dioxide
Answer» B. Oxygen
3002.

Air quality indicator is [Bihar 2005]

A. Lichen
B. Moss
C. Algae
D.   None of these
Answer» B. Moss
3003.

Which one of the following is not used for disinfection of drinking water [CBSE PMT 2005]

A. Chlorine
B. Ozone
C. Chloramine
D.   Phenyl
Answer» E.
3004.

Which component of a living cell is affected by the pollutant SO2

A. Nucleus
B. Membrane system
C. Cell wall
D. Plasmodesmata
Answer» C. Cell wall
3005.

Eutrophication can be observed in [CPMT 2005]

A. Saline soil
B. Desert
C. Lake
D.   Agricultural fields
Answer» D.   Agricultural fields
3006.

Which of the following strategy is not useful for global warming [AMU 2005]

A. Use of fossil fuel in limit
B. Increase in forest
C. Increasing use of nitrogen fertilizers 
D. Use of other options in the place of CFC.
Answer» C. Increasing use of nitrogen fertilizers 
3007.

Examples of regional pollution are [DPMT 2004]

A. Acid rain
B. Smog
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
3008.

Eutrophication is caused by [MHCET 2004]

A. Acid rain
B.  Nitrates and phosphates
C. Sulphates and carbonates
D. and
Answer» C. Sulphates and carbonates
3009.

Which of the following metal is a water pollutant and causes sterility in human being [Pb. PMT 2004]

A. As
B.  Mn
C. Mg
D. Hg
Answer» C. Mg
3010.

In the treatment of waste water discharge, which treatment stage involves biological treatment [BHU 2004]

A. Primary treatment
B. Secondary treatment
C. Tertiary treatment
D. Reverse osmosis stage
Answer» C. Tertiary treatment
3011.

In 1984, the Bhopal gas tragedy took place because methyl isocyanate [CBSE PMT 2004]

A. Reacted with
B. Reacted with water
C. Reacted with DDT
D. Reacted with ammonia
Answer» C. Reacted with DDT
3012.

Which one of the following gases can deplete ozone layer in the upper atmosphere   [BVP 2004]

A. Ammonia
B. Methane
C. Carbon monoxide
D. Sulphur dioxide
Answer» C. Carbon monoxide
3013.

Minamata disease was caused due to the consumption of [AIIMS 2004]

A. Sea food containing lot of cadmium
B. Fish contaminated with mercury
C. Oysters with lot of pesticide
D. Sea food contaminated with selenium
Answer» C. Oysters with lot of pesticide
3014.

Nitrogen oxides produced from the emission of automobiles and power plants, are the source of line air borne particles which lead to [AIIMS 2004]

A. Photochemical smog
B. Dry acid deposition
C. Industrial smog
D. Wet acid deposition
Answer» B. Dry acid deposition
3015.

The noise produced in office is normally at the level of [AIIMS 2004]

A. 20 db.
B. 30 db.
C. 40 db.
D. 60 db.
Answer» D. 60 db.
3016.

Frequent occurrence of water blooms in a lake indicates [AIEEE 2003]

A. Nutrient deficiency
B. Oxygen deficiency
C. Excessive nutrient availability
D. Absence of herbivores in the lake
Answer» C. Excessive nutrient availability
3017.

Which of the following would be a natural pollution

A. Forest fires
B. Eutrophication
C. Occurrence of smog
D. Occurrence ofin atmosphere
Answer» B. Eutrophication
3018.

The pesticide used as preventive measure in buildings is [MP PMT 2003]

A. Aldrin
B. Dieldrin
C. Endrin
D. DDT
Answer» B. Dieldrin
3019.

 Which of the following is not a pollutant [MP PMT 2003]

A. Hydrogen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Sulphur dioxide
D. Carbon Monooxide
Answer» C. Sulphur dioxide
3020.

The main cause of water pollution is [MP PMT 2003]

A. Soap
B. Industrial effluents
C. Smoke
D. Ammonia
Answer» C. Smoke
3021.

Chernobyl tragedy occured in [BHU 2003]

A. 26th May, 1966
B. 26th April, 1986
C. 6th Aug., 1947
D. 9th May, 1945
Answer» C. 6th Aug., 1947
3022.

The soil pollutants that affect the food chain and food web by killing micro organisms and plants are [Kerala CET 2003]

A. Pathogens
B. Chemical fertilisers
C. Agricultural wastes
D. Pesticides
Answer» E.
3023.

In almost all Indian metropolitan cities like Delhi, the major atmospheric pollutant(s) is/ are [AIIMS 2003; AIEEE 2004]

A. Suspended particulate matter (SPM)
B. Oxides of sulphur
C. Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
D. Oxides of nitrogen
Answer» B. Oxides of sulphur
3024.

Cadmium pollution may cause [HP PMT 2005]

A. Minimata disease
B. Skeletal fluorosis
C. Black foot disease
D.   Itai-itai disease
Answer» E.
3025.

Which of the following does not occur when the sewage is discharged into water [DPMT 2003]

A. Increase in
B. Cyanophycean blooms occur
C. Depletion of layers
D. Eutrophication
Answer» B. Cyanophycean blooms occur
3026.

CFC are not recommended to be used in refrigerators because they [DPMT 2003; BVP 2004]

A. Increase temperature
B. Deplete ozone
C. Affect environment
D. Affect human body
Answer» C. Affect environment
3027.

A range of loudness of sound of 70-90 decibles is rated as [AIEEE 2003]

A. Very loud
B. Uncomfortable
C. Painful
D. quiet
Answer» B. Uncomfortable
3028.

Gases referred to as "green house gases' are [BHU 2003; CPMT 2003]

A. ,,,
B. Chlorofluoro carbon, , ,
C. , , ,
D. Chlorofluoro carbon, , ,
Answer» E.
3029.

pollution affects which part of the plant [AFMC 2003]

A. Chloroplast
B. Mitochondria
C. E.R.
D. Lysosome
Answer» B. Mitochondria
3030.

A process that uses micro-organisms to convert harmful industrial wastes to less toxic or non-toxic compounds is [AIEEE 2003]

A. Complement fixation
B. Precipitation
C. Bioremediation
D. Bioconversion
Answer» D. Bioconversion
3031.

Which are sensitive to  pollution [MP PMT 2002; BHU 2003]

A. Mosses
B. Algae
C. Lichen
D. Ferns
Answer» D. Ferns
3032.

Acid rain is the secondary effect of  [MHCET 2002]

A. Water pollution
B. Air pollution
C. Soil pollution
D. Sound pollution
Answer» D. Sound pollution
3033.

CO is more toxic than \[C{{O}_{2}}\] because [MHCET 2002]

A. It affects the nervous system
B. It damages lungs
C. It reduces the oxygen carrying capacity of hemoglobin
D. It forms acid with water
Answer» D. It forms acid with water
3034.

Where did the epidemic bone softening disease 'Itai - Itai' occurred first

A. Burma
B. Japan
C. South Korea
D. USA
Answer» C. South Korea
3035.

Effect of pollution first marked on [CPMT 2002]

A. Micro-organisms
B. Green vegetation of an area
C. Food crop
D. None of these
Answer» C. Food crop
3036.

Green muffler is used against which type of pollution   [AIIMS 2002]

A. Air
B. Water
C. Soil
D. Noise
Answer» E.
3037.

Which is a degradable pollutant [MP PMT 2001]

A. D.D.T.
B. Aluminium foil
C. Domestic wastes
D. Mercury salts
Answer» D. Mercury salts
3038.

What is the intensity of sound in normal conversation [CBSE PMT 2001]

A. 10-20 dB
B. 40-60 dB
C. 90-120 dB
D. 120-150 dB
Answer» C. 90-120 dB
3039.

Increase in the concentration of pollutants in higher trophic levels is called [BHU 2001]

A. Recycling
B. Eutrophication
C. Biodegradation
D. Biomagnification
Answer» E.
3040.

The result of ozone hole is [KCET 2001]

A. Acid rain
B. UV radiations
C. Global warming
D. Green house effect
Answer» C. Global warming
3041.

Water pollution can be stopped best by

A. Treating effluents to remove injurious chemicals
B. Rearing more fishes
C. Cultivating useful water plants
D. Spraying with DDT
Answer» B. Rearing more fishes
3042.

Water pollution is caused by [MP PMT 2000]

A. Ammonia
B. Phytoplankton
C. Industrial effluents
D. Smoke
Answer» D. Smoke
3043.

Aerosols reduce primary productivity by [CPMT 2000]

A. Destroying leaf tissue
B. Premature leaf fall
C. Reducing crop yields
D. All of these
Answer» E.
3044.

Water pollution is caused due to [Pb. PMT 1999; BHU 2001]

A. Sewage and other wastes
B. Industrial effluents
C. Agricultural discharges
D. All of these
Answer» E.
3045.

Which among the following is likely to have the highest levels of D.D.T. depositions in its body [BHU 2000]

A. Eel
B. Crab
C. Sea gull
D. Phytoplankton
Answer» D. Phytoplankton
3046.

Increasing of temperature due to scattering of energy is determine by ozone,  and water vapour, is known as [Pb. PMT 1999; RPMT 1999]

A. Radioactivity
B. Ozone effect
C. Solar reaction
D. Greenhouse effect
Answer» E.
3047.

Which of the following organism is likely to have more concentration of D.D.T in its body [CBSE PMT 1999]

A. Herbivores
B. Carnivores
C. Top carnivores
D. Primary producers
Answer» D. Primary producers
3048.

Green house effect refers to [CBSE PMT 1999; CPMT 2004]

A. Cooling of earth
B. Trapping of UV rays
C. Production of cereals
D. Warming of earth
Answer» E.
3049.

In B.O.D. test, oxygen plays an important role to

A. Destroy inorganic matter
B. Destroy pollution
C. Destroy waste organic matter
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
3050.

In 1984, Bhopal gas tragedy was caused due to leakage of       [RPMT 1997; CBSE PMT 1999; BHU 1998, 2000; KCET 2004; MHCET 2004; Haryana PMT 2005]

A. Sodium monoxide
B. Sodium thiocyanate
C. Potassium isocyanate
D. Methyl isocyanate
Answer» E.