Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6201.

Rachis is modified into a leafy structure called

A. Phyllode
B. Ochrea
C. Phylloclade
D. Phyllome
Answer» B. Ochrea
6202.

In Calotropis the phyllotaxy is

A. Alternate
B. Verticellate
C. Opposite and superposed
D. Opposite and decussate
Answer» E.
6203.

Phyllode is an adaptation to

A. Heterophylly environment
B. Halophytic environment
C. Mesophytic environment
D. Xerophytic environment
Answer» E.
6204.

A unifoliate compound leaf can be differentiated from simple leaf in having

A. Joint
B. Stalk
C. Unicostate reticulate venation
D. Multicostate reticulate venation
Answer» B. Stalk
6205.

In spiral phyllotaxy, the number of leaves at each node is

A. One
B. Two
C. Many
D. Three
Answer» B. Two
6206.

Anisophylly is

A. Different types of leaves on the same plant
B. Unequal sized opposite leaves
C. Presence of lobed and entire leaves
D. Leaves with unequal sized basal and terminal leaflets
Answer» C. Presence of lobed and entire leaves
6207.

A phyllotaxy with two or more leaves present on the same node is

A. Opposite
B. Verticillate
C. Whorled
D. Cyclic
Answer» D. Cyclic
6208.

In Tamarind (Imli) the pinnate leaf is [Bihar PMT 1994]

A. Tripinnate
B. Bipinnate
C. Paripinnate
D. Imparipinnate
Answer» D. Imparipinnate
6209.

Unicostate venation is called as

A. Palmate
B. Pinnate
C. Reticulate
D. Parallel
Answer» C. Reticulate
6210.

The leaf of Mimosa pudica is

A. Simple
B. Bifoliate
C. Bipinnate 
D. Trifoliate
Answer» D. Trifoliate
6211.

Unifoliate compound leaf is found in

A. Mango
B. Citrus
C. Asparagus
D. Pea
Answer» C. Asparagus
6212.

Arrangement of floral leaves in a floral bud is called [Pb. PMT 1997]

A. Vernation
B. Prefoliation
C. Aestivation
D. Ptyxis
Answer» B. Prefoliation
6213.

The phyllotaxy in which two leaves arise from a bud at each node is

A. Whorled
B. Alternate
C. Opposite
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
6214.

Rachis is present in

A. Pinnate compound leaf
B. Palmate compound leaf
C. Both correct
D. Both wrong
Answer» B. Palmate compound leaf
6215.

When petiole bears leaflets at its tip, it is a

A. Simple leaf
B. Pinnate compound leaf
C. Palmate compound leaf
D. Isobilateral leaf
Answer» D. Isobilateral leaf
6216.

Leaf is

A. Exogenous lateral outgrowth
B. Endogenous lateral outgrowth
C. Superficial dorsal outgrowth
D. Vascular lateral growth
Answer» B. Endogenous lateral outgrowth
6217.

In Ficus (Rubber plant) the young leaves are protected by reddish structures called bud scales. These are

A. Stipules
B. Scales
C. Bracts
D. Bracteols
Answer» B. Scales
6218.

Finely dissected leaves occur in [CPMT 1991]

A. Free floating plants
B. Rooted floating leaved plants
C. Submerged plants
D. Emerged plants
Answer» D. Emerged plants
6219.

Leaves of which plant are economically important

A. Coffee
B. Tea
C. Ocimum
D. Palms
Answer» C. Ocimum
6220.

Heterophylly has

A. Morphological significance
B. Adaptive significance
C. Anatomical significance
D. None of these
Answer» C. Anatomical significance
6221.

Leaf of marigold is

A. Simple
B. Pinnately compound
C. Bipinnately compound
D. Decompound
Answer» B. Pinnately compound
6222.

Main photosynthetic organs of Lathyrus sativus plant are

A. Leaves
B. Leaflets
C. Stipules
D. Phyllodes
Answer» D. Phyllodes
6223.

Tongue like out growth in the leaf of grasses is

A. Stipule
B. Plumule
C. Ligule
D. Scutellum
Answer» D. Scutellum
6224.

Quadrifoliate palmate compound leaf is found in

A. Trigonella
B. Trifolium
C. Marsilea
D. Bombax
Answer» D. Bombax
6225.

When incision in a leaf is more than half way towards the midrib it is called

A. Pinnatisect
B. Pinnatipartite
C. Pinnatifid
D. Palmatipartite
Answer» C. Pinnatifid
6226.

Phyllode of Acacia auriculiformis is a leaf modification because

A. It does not arise in the axil of a leaf
B. It bears a bud in its axil
C. It is vertical in position and reduces transpiration
D. All of these
Answer» E.
6227.

Leaves fall off from branches in winter due to  [CPMT 1977, 84]

A. Formation of abscission layer
B. Shortening of day length
C. Fall in temperature
D. All the above
Answer» B. Shortening of day length
6228.

Axillary bud and stipules are absent in

A. Simple leaves
B. Leaflets
C. Cauline leaves
D. Ramal leaves
Answer» C. Cauline leaves
6229.

1/3 spiral phyllotaxy (called Tristichous) means

A. 3 rows of alternate rows
B. In one circle, there are 3 leaves
C. The angular divergence between 2 leaves is 
D. All of these
Answer» E.
6230.

When leaves bear flower or inflorescence in their axil, they are called

A. Cotyledonary leaves (Scutellum)
B. Bract leaves (Hypsophylls)
C. Scale leaves (Cataphylls)
D. Floral leaves (Sporophylls)
Answer» C. Scale leaves (Cataphylls)
6231.

Leaflets are called Pinnules in

A. Twice pinnately compound leaf
B. Once pinnately compound leaf
C. Thrice pinnately compound leaf
D. Decompound leaf
Answer» B. Once pinnately compound leaf
6232.

Swollen spongy petiole is present in [APMEE 1996]

A. Hydrilla
B. Eichhornia
C. Ruppia
D. Pistia
Answer» C. Ruppia
6233.

Which part of leaf shows venation

A. Vagina
B. Mesopodium
C. Epipodium
D. Leaflet
Answer» D. Leaflet
6234.

Petiole is modified into tendril in  [AFMC 1996; Orissa JEE 2000]

A. Passiflora
B. Gloriosa
C. Pisum
D. Clematis
Answer» E.
6235.

A monocot can be distinguished from a dicot by  [AFMC 1983]

A. Phyllotaxy
B. Aestivation
C. Venation
D. Vernation
Answer» D. Vernation
6236.

Main function of leaf is [APMEE 1981]

A. Manufacture of food
B. Nerve impulse conduction
C. Increasing grandeur
D. Exchange of gases
Answer» B. Nerve impulse conduction
6237.

A leaf is identified from [JKCMEE 1999]

A. Flat green lamina
B. Presence of leaf blade and petiole
C. Presence of axillary bud
D. Occurrence of chlorophyll
Answer» D. Occurrence of chlorophyll
6238.

Onion stores food in [CPMT 1980]

A. Underground stem
B. Fleshy scales
C. Root
D. Shoot
Answer» C. Root
6239.

Adnate stipules occur in [CPMT 1986]

A. China Rose
B. Gardenia
C. Rose
D. Cotton
Answer» D. Cotton
6240.

Tendrillar stipules occur in  [CPMT 1986, 89, 91; DPMT 1999]

A. Dolichos lablab
B. Acacia
C. Smilax
D. Mango
Answer» D. Mango
6241.

Phyllotaxis is [AIIMS 1996; APMEE 1999; Kerala CET 2002]

A. Mode of leaf arrangement on stem
B. Types of roots
C. Arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower
D. Type of ovary
Answer» B. Types of roots
6242.

Storage leaves occur in [MP PMT 1987]

A. Allium
B. Zizyphus
C. Triticum
D. Trapa
Answer» B. Zizyphus
6243.

A simple leaf is present in [Bihar PMT 1980]

A. Peepal
B. Mimosa
C. Neem
D. All of these
Answer» B. Mimosa
6244.

Imparipinnate leaf is the one where [CPMT 1991]

A. Leaflets are borne in pairs
B. Leaflets are small
C. Leaflets are large
D. Rachis is terminated by an odd leaflet
Answer» E.
6245.

In sweet pea, the tendrils are modified  [JIPMER 2000; RPMT 2002]

A. Stem branches
B. Leaflets
C. Leaves
D. Stipules
Answer» C. Leaves
6246.

Swollen lower end of leaf stalk is [Wardha 2000]

A. Petiole
B. Pulvinus
C. Thalamus
D. Disc
Answer» C. Thalamus
6247.

In Lathyrus aphaca, the leaves are modified into  [AIIMS 1997]

A. Spine
B. Tendril
C. Scale 
D. Stem-like structure
Answer» C. Scale 
6248.

Free lateral stipules occur in [AMU 1986, 89, 1999]

A. Mango / Mangifera
B. Maize / Zea
C. Rice / Oryza
D. China Rose / Hibiscus
Answer» E.
6249.

Most popular example of Lamarck is

A.            African Giraffe                          
B.            Snakes
C.            Both (a) and (b)                      
D.            Primose
Answer» D.            Primose
6250.

A scientist kept 72 generations of Drosophila in darkness. Even after that the first flies had normal eyes. This disapproves the theory of                                                                      [DPMT 1985, 86]

A.            Natural selection                     
B.            Acquired characters
C.            Use and disuse                        
D.            Synthetic theory
Answer» C.            Use and disuse