Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biotechnology.

This section includes 813 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biotechnology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

551.

Psychoananlysis was founded by which of the following scientist -

A. Freud
B. Eysenck
C. Adler
D. Jung
Answer» B. Eysenck
552.

The extra energy allowances needed per day during pregnancy is:

A. 200 Kcals
B. 150 Kcals
C. 550 Kcals
D. 300 Kcals
Answer» E.
553.

Causative toxin for endemic ascites is -

A. Ergot
B. Aflatoxin
C. Pyrrolizidine
D. Beta-oxylamino-alanine
Answer» D. Beta-oxylamino-alanine
554.

In a plague epidemic all of the following are done to control it,except:

A. Isolation of contacts
B. Vaccination of the susceptibles
C. Surveillance
D. Chemoprophylaxias with tetracycline
Answer» C. Surveillance
555.

Aedes causes which of the following disease in India:

A. Dengue
B. Japanese encephalitis
C. Malaria / Filaria
D. None
Answer» B. Japanese encephalitis
556.

A 28 year old pt. has multiple grouped papilovesicular lesions on both elbows,knees,buttocks and upper back associated with severe itching.The most likely diagnosis is:

A. Pemphigus vulgaris
B. Bullous pemphigoid
C. Dermatitis herpetiformis
D. Herpes zoster
Answer» D. Herpes zoster
557.

Which of the following disease is not present in India:

A. Yellow fever
B. Chickungunya
C. KFD
D. Dengue
Answer» B. Chickungunya
558.

Prevalence of a disease:

A. Is the best measure of disease frequency in etiological studies
B. Can only be determined by a cohort study
C. Is the number of new cases in a defined population
D. Describes the balance between incidence,mortality and recovery
Answer» E.
559.

Darrier's sign is seen in -

A. Darrier's disease
B. Urticaria pigmentosa
C. Pemphigus vulgaris
D. Lichen planus
Answer» C. Pemphigus vulgaris
560.

According to WHO, the prevalence of leprosy is a major public health problem when the incidence is more than -

A. 0.001
B. 0.005
C. 0.0001
D. 0.01
Answer» D. 0.01
561.

The following is true about the term 'New Families':

A. It is a variant of the 3-generation family
B. It is applied to all nuclear families of less then 10 years duration
C. It is a variant of the joint family
D. It is applied to all nuclear families of less then 2 years duration
Answer» C. It is a variant of the joint family
562.

Putting profit ahead of health as a cause of disease is provided by which theory of Sociology

A. Parsonian
B. Feminist
C. Foucauldian
D. Marxist
Answer» E.
563.

Cells cultured from patients with this disorder exhibit low activity for the nucleotide excision repair proxess.This autosomal recessive genetic disease includes marked sensitivity to sunlight(Ultra violet light) with subsequent formation of multiple skin cancers and premature death, the diagnosis is -

A. Alkaptonuria
B. Acute intermittent Porphyria
C. Ataxia - Telangiectasa
D. Xeroderma Pigmentosa
Answer» E.
564.

Mucous lesions are seen in -

A. Psoriasis
B. Pemphigus
C. Dermatitis herpetiformis
D. Sec. syphilis
Answer» C. Dermatitis herpetiformis
565.

Vitamin D requirement for children:

A. 200 IU
B. 100 IU
C. 300 IU
D. 400 IU
Answer» B. 100 IU
566.

TRUE about simple random sampling is -

A. All person have equal right to be selected
B. Only selected person have right to selected
C. Teachnique provides least number of possible samples
D. Every fixed unit is taken for sampling
Answer» B. Only selected person have right to selected
567.

Screening is useful for:

A. Disease which is an important health problem
B. Disease which can be diagnosed at a latent stage
C. Disease where early diagnosis and treatment favorably alters the natural history of the disease in a singnificant proportion
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
568.

Mosquitoes acts as intermediate vector in -

A. Cholera
B. Typhoid
C. Filarial
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
569.

Acid that is increased in acne comedones is ?

A. Linolenic acid
B. Palmitic acid
C. Acetic acid
D. Linoleic acid
Answer» C. Acetic acid
570.

After applying statistical test, an investigator gets the 'P value' as 0.01. It means that -

A. The probability of declaring a significant difference, when there is truly no difference, is 1%
B. The probability of finding a significant difference is 1%
C. The power of the test used in 99%
D. The difference is not significant 1% times and significant 99% times
Answer» E.
571.

Incidence can be calculated by

A. Case control study
B. Cross sectional study
C. Prospective study
D. Retrospective study
Answer» D. Retrospective study
572.

MTP can be done up to -

A. 12 weeks
B. 16 weeks
C. 20 weeks
D. 10 weeks
Answer» D. 10 weeks
573.

Of the different epidemiological study designs available to test the associated between risk factor and disease, the best design is of -

A. Case-control sudy
B. Ecological study
C. Cohort study
D. Cross-sectional study
Answer» D. Cross-sectional study
574.

Mean and standard deviation can be worked out only if data is on:

A. Interval / ratio scale
B. Dichotomous scale
C. Nominal scale
D. Ordinal scale
Answer» B. Dichotomous scale
575.

ASHA is posted at:

A. Community Health Centre
B. Subcentre
C. Village level
D. Primary Health Centre
Answer» D. Primary Health Centre
576.

Direct standardization is used to compare the mortality rates between two countries.This is done because of the difference in:

A. Causes of death
B. Numerators
C. Age distributions
D. Denominators
Answer» D. Denominators
577.

The following is an important indicator to measure the incidence of malaria in a community -

A. Annual falciparum incidence
B. Slide positivity rate
C. Infant parasite rate
D. Annual parasite incidence
Answer» E.
578.

All of the following statements regarding case control and cohort studies are true,Except:

A. Cohort studies require longer time frame than case control studies
B. Cohorts are chosen based on history of 'Exposure'
C. Cohort studies yield information about more than one disease
D. Cohort studies are suitable to investigate 'rare' disease
Answer» E.
579.

Which of the following is not transmitted by lice -

A. Relapsing fever
B. Trench fever
C. Epidrmic fever
D. Q fever
Answer» E.
580.

Preservative added in DPT vaccine is -

A. Zinc phosphate
B. Aluminium phosphate
C. MgSO4
D. ZnSO4
Answer» C. MgSO4
581.

Which one is not a two way communication ?

A. Lecture
B. Workshop
C. Group discussion
D. Panel discussion
Answer» B. Workshop
582.

Confounding can be removed by ?

A. Assign comfounders to both cases and controls
B. Stratification
C. Matching
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
583.

The management technique which is more promising tool for application in health field is -

A. Cost effectiveness analysis
B. Cost benefit analysis
C. Cost accounting
D. Input-output analysis
Answer» B. Cost benefit analysis
584.

Case finding in RNTCP is based on

A. Sputum culture
B. Sputum microscopy
C. X-ray chest
D. Mantoux test / PCR
Answer» C. X-ray chest
585.

The physical quality of life index takes into consideration of the following components -

A. Infant mortality, life expectancy at age one and literacy rate
B. Infant mortality, life expectancy at birth and literacy rate
C. Infant mortality and maternal mortality
D. Perinatal mortality and literacy rate
Answer» B. Infant mortality, life expectancy at birth and literacy rate
586.

An investigator wants to study the association between maternal intake of iron supplements(Yes/No)and birth weights(in gms)of newborn babies.He collects relevant data from 100 pregnant women and their newborns.What statistical test of hypothesis would you advise for the investigator in this situation?

A. Chi-Square test
B. Unpaired or independent t-test
C. Analysis of Variance
D. Paired test
Answer» C. Analysis of Variance
587.

As per the WHO definition,XDR-TB is defined as

A. Resistant to fluoroquiolones
B. Resistant to at least to of the inject able drug for TB
C. Resistant to at least INH and rifampicin
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
588.

Maculae ceruleae are caused by

A. Pubic lice
B. Head lice
C. Body lice
D. Mites
Answer» B. Head lice
589.

Sentinel Surveillance is for ?

A. Border District
B. For malaria Surveillance
C. Effective sanitory Surveillance
D. Routine supplementary notification
Answer» E.
590.

In a programme the end point of all activities which may not be operationally measurable is called?

A. Mission
B. Objective
C. Target
D. Goal
Answer» C. Target
591.

Which of the following types of waste can be safely incinerated ?

A. Halogenated plastics
B. Radiographic waste
C. Sealed ampules
D. Animal waste
Answer» E.
592.

All the following diseases are separated by Hard Tick, except

A. Tularemia
B. Tick paralysis
C. Relapsing fever
D. KFD
Answer» D. KFD
593.

The first person becoming sick in an epidemic is called

A. Primary case
B. Source of infection
C. Reservoir of infection
D. Index case
Answer» B. Source of infection
594.

''Five clean practices'' under strategies for elimination of neonatal tetanus include all except:

A. New blade for cutting the cord
B. Clean airway
C. Clean surface for delivery
D. Clean hand of the attendant
Answer» C. Clean surface for delivery
595.

Time interval between primary and secondary case is -

A. Serial interval
B. Extrinsic incubation period
C. Period of communicability
D. Intrinsic incubation period
Answer» B. Extrinsic incubation period
596.

Subcutaneous vaccine is -

A. BCG
B. Polio
C. DPT
D. Measles
Answer» E.
597.

Classical dengue fever is transmitted by -

A. Aedes mosquito
B. Anopheles mosquito
C. Mansonoides mosquito
D. Culex mosquito
Answer» B. Anopheles mosquito
598.

Which of the following is wrong statement:

A. Mees lines in Arsenic poisoning
B. Pterygium of nails in Lichen Planus
C. Koilonychia in Vit B12 deficiency
D. Oncholysis in Psoriasis
Answer» D. Oncholysis in Psoriasis
599.

Which epidemiological study gives the most accurate result -

A. Randomized control trial with double blinding
B. Cohort study
C. Meta analysis
D. Cross-sectional study
Answer» D. Cross-sectional study
600.

Which of the following is not a secondary data

A. Hospital data
B. WHO survey data
C. Field information collected from community
D. Survey by Govt of India
Answer» D. Survey by Govt of India