Explore topic-wise MCQs in Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com).

This section includes 240 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

labourers are employed the firm produces 136 units of output. Then the marginal product is ---

A. 120
B. 136
C. 6
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
202.

Which one of the following is not related to economies of scale:

A. scope for division of labour and specialization
B. scope for getting inputs at cheaper rates
C. difficulty faces by the managers to coordinate the business
D. scope for better storage facilities
Answer» D. scope for better storage facilities
203.

The law of Diminishing returns is applicable to:

A. agriculture only
B. industry only
C. in short-run only
D. universally
Answer» E.
204.

The solution to diminishing returns to scale is :

A. technical progress
B. expansion of resources
C. proper combination or resources
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
205.

In the case of diminishing returns to scale, a given proportionate increase in all factors causes

A. a more than proportionate increase in output
B. an equal proportionate increase in output
C. a less than proportionate increase in output
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
206.

Returns to scale refers to the production function where

A. all factors are fixed
B. some factors are fixed and others are variable
C. all factors are variable
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
207.

Total product reaches at maximum when

A. mp is increasing
B. mp is maximum
C. mp = 0
D. mp is negative
Answer» D. mp is negative
208.

The cause for diminishing returns to scale is:

A. improper proportion of factors of production
B. difficulty in the combination of certain factors
C. excess combination of certain factors
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
209.

Increasing returns to scale occurs due to

A. division of labour
B. specialization
C. economies of scale
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
210.

The ‘point of inflection’ come in which stage of the law of variable proportions

A. stage i
B. stage ii
C. stage iii
D. none of the above
Answer» B. stage ii
211.

Law of variable proportions is concerned with

A. long-run production function
B. laws of returns to scale
C. short-run production function
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
212.

The variable cost of a firm vary in direct proportion to the

A. volume of its output
B. extent of its profits
C. volume of its sale
D. all of the above
Answer» B. extent of its profits
213.

A rational producer will select his level of production in which stage of the law of variable proportions

A. stage i
B. stage ii
C. stage iii
D. either stage i or stage ii
Answer» C. stage iii
214.

In long-run

A. all inputs are fixed
B. all inputs are variable
C. some inputs are fixed and some are variable
D. none of the above
Answer» C. some inputs are fixed and some are variable
215.

Which one of the following is an example of fixed input

A. raw materials
B. casual workers
C. plant and equipments
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
216.

In short-run

A. all inputs are fixed
B. all inputs are variable
C. some inputs are fixed and some are variable
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
217.

The major objective of a firm is

A. profit maximization
B. revenue maximization
C. sales maximization
D. none of the above
Answer» B. revenue maximization
218.

Firms owned by stock holders are known as

A. proprietorship
B. partnership
C. corporations
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
219.

Firms owned by two or more individuals is known as

A. proprietorship
B. partnership
C. corporations
D. none of the above
Answer» C. corporations
220.

Firms owned by one individual is known as

A. proprietorship
B. partnership
C. corporations
D. none of the above
Answer» B. partnership
221.

The functional relationship between inputs and outputs is called

A. production function
B. consumption function
C. investment function
D. saving function
Answer» B. consumption function
222.

The choice of techniques of production is related to the problem of

A. what to produce
B. how to produce
C. for whom to produce
D. none of the above
Answer» C. for whom to produce
223.

Odd-man out from the following

A. steel
B. medicine
C. education
D. train
Answer» D. train
224.

----- is an example of secondary input

A. land
B. labour
C. capital
D. raw material
Answer» E.
225.

Transformation of inputs into outputs is known as

A. production
B. consumption
C. distribution
D. exchange
Answer» B. consumption
226.

Name the economist who analyses the subject matter of economics into two branches: micro economic analysis and macro economic analysis.

A. adam smith
B. alfred marshall
C. ragner frisc
D. p a samuelson
Answer» D. p a samuelson
227.

Micro economics doesn’t deal with:

A. the study of individual economic units
B. determination of factor prices
C. price determination of commodities
D. general equilibrium analysis
Answer» E.
228.

Economic growth can be achieved through

A. advanced technology
B. expansion of resources
C. both a & b
D. neither a & b
Answer» D. neither a & b
229.

Production and consumption takes place simultaneously in the case of

A. goods
B. services
C. both in the case of goods and services
D. neither in the case of goods and services
Answer» C. both in the case of goods and services
230.

“The starting point of all economic activity is the existence of human wants” Who said this?

A. adam smith
B. selligman
C. ricardo
D. alfred marshall
Answer» C. ricardo
231.

Which one of the following is not come under macro economics

A. national income
B. per capita income
C. disposable income
D. individual income
Answer» E.
232.

Partial equilibrium analysis come under:

A. micro economics
B. macro economics
C. welfare economics
D. international economics
Answer» B. macro economics
233.

The distribution of national product among the members of the society is the problem of:

A. what to produce
B. how to produce
C. for whom to produce
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
234.

The problem of allocation of resources is concerned with:

A. what to produce
B. how to produce
C. for whom to produce
D. all of the above
Answer» B. how to produce
235.

The term production refers to:

A. producing things which are capable of satisfying human wants
B. creation or addition of utilities
C. transformation of inputs into output
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
236.

----- is not an example of free good

A. sunlight
B. car
C. petrol
D. computer
Answer» B. car
237.

Which one of the following come under macro economics:

A. per capita income
B. study of a firm
C. individual income
D. theory of factor pricing
Answer» B. study of a firm
238.

The resources are :

A. limited
B. unlimited
C. not only limited but are capable of alternative uses
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
239.

Economic problem arises in

A. planned economies
B. free market economies
C. mixed economies
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
240.

The economic problem arises since

A. wants are unlimited
B. resources are limited
C. resources are capable of alternative uses
D. all of the above
Answer» E.