Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry Mcqs.

This section includes 1262 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

In solvent extraction ether is used to separate products of organic synthesis from________________?

A. water
B. iodine
C. hydrochloric acid
D. gases
Answer» B. iodine
202.

The use of CaCl2 and PCl5 in the process of crystallization is as a____________________?

A. oxidizing agent
B. reducing agent
C. drying agent
D. colouring agent
Answer» D. colouring agent
203.

Without suction pump filtration is __________________?

A. Fast process
B. Slow process
C. Rapid process
D. All are possible
Answer» C. Rapid process
204.

Selection of filter paper depends on size of particles to be________________?

A. filtered
B. dried
C. decolorized
D. decanted
Answer» B. dried
205.

Identification of the components of a sample is_________________?

A. Quantitative analysis
B. Qualitative analysis
C. Stoichiometry
D. Physical chemistry
Answer» C. Stoichiometry
206.

Different components of a mixture have different Rf values due to________________?

A. Polar solvent used
B. Combination of solvents used
C. Their different distribution coefficients in the solvent
D. Distributive law
Answer» D. Distributive law
207.

Which of the following way in used for classification of chromatography ?

A. Shape
B. Phase
C. Mechanism
D. All
Answer» E.
208.

Safe and the most reliable method of drying crystals is through_________________?

A. Filter paper
B. Vacuum desiccators
C. Oven
D. None of these
Answer» C. Oven
209.

Which one is not the absolute term of the element _________________ ?

A. Ionization energy
B. Electron affinity
C. Electro negativity
D. Atomic size
Answer» D. Atomic size
210.

The solvent or mixture of solvents used for separation of compounds is called____________________?

A. Stationary phase
B. Mobile phase
C. Dynamic phase
D. Static phase
Answer» C. Dynamic phase
211.

Which is not a sublime material_______________?

A. Iodine
B. Benzoic acid
C. Ammonium chloride
D. Potash alum
Answer» E.
212.

Shaking two immiscible liquids increases_________________?

A. Length of contact
B. Volume of contact
C. Area of contact
D. all of above
Answer» D. all of above
213.

The octet rule does not always hold for which of the following elements _________________?

A. C
B. O
C. F
D. P
Answer» E.
214.

The ionization energy__________________?

A. Generally increases from left to right in a period
B. Does not change in a period
C. Increase from top to bottom in a group
D. Does not change in a group
Answer» B. Does not change in a period
215.

Which type of bond is formed by overlap of p orbitals _______________?

A. Pi
B. Sigma
C. Both
D. Neither
Answer» D. Neither
216.

In O2 each oxygen atom is hybridized_________________?

A. sp3
B. sp2
C. sp
D. All
Answer» C. sp
217.

In crystallization if the solvent is inflammable then direct heating is________________?

A. needed
B. avoided
C. depends on temperature
D. crystallization does not involve heating
Answer» C. depends on temperature
218.

Which of the following is the best explanation that CO2 is non polar molecule __________________?

A. Linear geometry
B. Dipole moment is zero
C. Sp hybridization
D. None
Answer» C. Sp hybridization
219.

Silica gel and alumina are used as __________________?

A. Mobile phase
B. Stationary phase
C. Mixed phase
D. Single phase
Answer» C. Mixed phase
220.

Rate of filtration can be increased by applying gentle suction______________?

A. Gooch crucible
B. Filter paper
C. Sintered crucible
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Sintered crucible
221.

Sintered glass is a porous material used for ___________________?

A. absorption
B. adsorption
C. filtration
D. sublimation
Answer» D. sublimation
222.

Which is not related pair of term used in analytical techniques________________?

A. Filtrate residue
B. Sublimate sublimation
C. Drying desiccator
D. Separating funnel mother liquor
Answer» C. Drying desiccator
223.

Measurement of the degree of polarity is___________________?

A. Electron affinity
B. Ionic character
C. Ionization energy
D. Dipole moment
Answer» E.
224.

The major steps involved in complete quantitative analysis are _________________?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
225.

Size of filter paper is selected according to the amount of__________________?

A. solution
B. amount of insoluble solute
C. amount of soluble solute
D. Amount of solvent
Answer» C. amount of soluble solute
226.

When electrons collide with heavy metals than ___________ are produced?

A. Beta-rays
B. Alpha-rays
C. X-rays
D. Gamma-rays
Answer» D. Gamma-rays
227.

The tip of funnel should touch the wall of the breaker in order to avoid____________________?

A. Inconsistent flow of filtration
B. splashing
C. premature crystallization
D. all of above
Answer» C. premature crystallization
228.

Sintered crucible is made up of________________?

A. Plastic
B. glass
C. porcetain
D. fiber
Answer» C. porcetain
229.

Ratio of the amount of solute in organic and aqueous solvent is________________?

A. Retardation factor
B. Distribution co-efficient
C. Distribution in aqueous solution
D. All statements are wrong
Answer» C. Distribution in aqueous solution
230.

Which of the following technique is simple and efficient to purify a substance____________________?

A. Filtration
B. Sublimation
C. Crystallization
D. Solvent extraction
Answer» E.
231.

Separation of a solid from its hot saturated solution by cooling is called__________________?

A. vapourization
B. solvent extraction
C. filtration
D. crystallization
Answer» E.
232.

Neutrons moving with an energy of 1.2 MeV are called_______________?

A. Fast neutrons
B. Slow neutrons
C. Moderate neutrons
D. All are possible
Answer» B. Slow neutrons
233.

95% ethanol is called_________________?

A. methylated spirit
B. wood spirit
C. rectified spirit
D. absolute alcohol
Answer» D. absolute alcohol
234.

Which of the following technique is used for the separation of insoluble particles from liquids ?

A. Filtration
B. Crystallization
C. Solvent extraction
D. Chromatography
Answer» B. Crystallization
235.

Animal charcoal adsorbs the coloured_________________?

A. impurities
B. crystals
C. solvents
D. both A & B
Answer» B. crystals
236.

When 6d orbital is complete the entering electron goes into_________________?

A. 7f
B. 7s
C. 7p
D. 7d
Answer» D. 7d
237.

Fluted filter paper is used to__________________?

A. Filter hot solution
B. Avoid premature crystallization
C. Increase the rate of filtration
D. Decrease the area
Answer» D. Decrease the area
238.

Pfund series are produced in the spectrum of hydrogen atom__________________?

A. when electrons jump down to 2nd- orbit
B. when electrons jump down to 3rd- orbit
C. when electrons jump down to 4th- orbit
D. when electrons jump down to 5th- orbit
Answer» E.
239.

A technique of partition chromatography in which the solvent is in a pool at the bottom of container_______________?

A. Adsorption chromatography
B. Ascending chromatography
C. Radial chromatography
D. Descending chromatography
Answer» C. Radial chromatography
240.

Sommerfelds modification in Bohrs model is_______________?

A. Orbit is cylindrical
B. Orbit is elliptical
C. Orbit is longitudinal
D. Orbit is asymmetrical
Answer» C. Orbit is longitudinal
241.

Wavelength of electron was verified by_________________?

A. Moseley
B. Davisson and Germer
C. Einstein
D. Roentgen
Answer» C. Einstein
242.

Positive rays are produced__________________?

A. By burning of gas
B. By cooling of the gas
C. By the bombardment of cathode rays on gas molecules
D. From anode like cathode rays produced from cathode
Answer» D. From anode like cathode rays produced from cathode
243.

Space around nucleus where finding probability of electrons is maximum is called ____________________?

A. Orbital
B. Orbit is elliptical
C. subshell
D. Electron cloud
Answer» B. Orbit is elliptical
244.

Atom with higher atomic number produces X-rays of__________________?

A. Shorter wavelength
B. Larger wavelength
C. X-ray not produced
D. All are possible
Answer» B. Larger wavelength
245.

Splitting of spectral lines when atoms are subjected to strong electric filed is called_________________?

A. Zeeman effect
B. Stark effect
C. Photoelectric effect
D. Compton effect
Answer» C. Photoelectric effect
246.

The letters s p d and f are used to represent which quantum numbers________________?

A. Principal
B. Azimuthal
C. Magnetic
D. Spin
Answer» C. Magnetic
247.

The relationship between energy of a photon of light and its frequency is given by________________?

A. de-Broglie duel nature of matter
B. Bohrs model
C. Plancks Quantum theory
D. Rutherfords atomic model
Answer» D. Rutherfords atomic model
248.

Colour of fluorescene produced by cathode rays depends upon________________?

A. Temperature
B. Pressure
C. Volume
D. Composition of glass
Answer» E.
249.

The velocity of the photon____________________?

A. Is independent of wavelength
B. Depends upon source
C. Depends upon its frequency
D. Equals to the square of amplitude
Answer» B. Depends upon source
250.

Electronic configuration of K is_________________?

A. [Ar]4s2
B. [Ar]4s1
C. [Kr]5s1
D. [He]2s1
Answer» C. [Kr]5s1