Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry Mcqs.

This section includes 1262 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

751.

The relative lowering of vapour pressure is_____________________?

A. equal to the mole fraction of solvent
B. equal to the mole fraction of solute
C. directly proportional to the mole fraction of solute
D. both B & C
Answer» E.
752.

Which of following is not a base______________?

A. KOH
B. NH3
C. PH3
D. BF3
Answer» E.
753.

In partially miscible liquids the two layers are___________________?

A. saturated solutions of each liquid
B. unsaturated solutions of each liquid
C. normal solution of each liquid
D. no layer formation takes place
Answer» B. unsaturated solutions of each liquid
754.

Mixtures which distill over without change in composition called___________________?

A. zeotropic mixture
B. azeotropic mixture
C. amphoteric mixture
D. ideal solution
Answer» C. amphoteric mixture
755.

Ethanol can be converted into ethanoic acid by_________________?

A. Hydrogenation
B. Hydration
C. Oxidation
D. Fermentation
Answer» D. Fermentation
756.

The yellow colour in photochemical smog is due to presence of__________________?

A. dinitrogen oxide
B. nitrogen dioxide
C. chlorine gas
D. chlorine dioxide
Answer» C. chlorine gas
757.

Which substance can be used for disinfecting water ?

A. KMnO4
B. Alums
C. Ozone
D. All
Answer» B. Alums
758.

The main pollutant of leather tanneries in the waste water is____________________?

A. chromium III
B. chromium IV
C. chromium V
D. chromium VI
Answer» C. chromium V
759.

Which of the following air pollutants is more dangerous for ozone layer ?

A. CFC
B. CO2
C. CO
D. Oxides of nitrogen
Answer» B. CO2
760.

The percentage of suspended solid waste in raw water is removed by coagulation is__________________?

A. 60
B. 70
C. 80
D. 90
Answer» D. 90
761.

The main product of bacterial action is_________________?

A. Nox
B. NO2
C. N2O3
D. NO
Answer» E.
762.

Pollutants have adverse effect over_________________?

A. Biosphere
B. Ecosystem
C. Both a & b
D. Hydrosphere
Answer» C. Both a & b
763.

Residence time of methane in the atmosphere is___________________?

A. 3 – 7 days
B. 2 -3 days
C. 3 – 7 years
D. 2 – 3 years
Answer» D. 2 – 3 years
764.

Three elements needed for the healthy growth of plants are_________________?

A. N P K
B. N K C
C. N S P
D. N Ca P
Answer» B. N K C
765.

Acid present in acid rain may be__________________?

A. H2SO4
B. HNO3
C. both A and B
D. none
Answer» D. none
766.

Hypochlorous acid is used for disinfecting the water it reacts with the dissolved ammonia producing___________________?

A. NH2Cl
B. NHCI2
C. NCI2
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
767.

Ozone hole is substantial depletion of ozone in every year during__________________?

A. Aug – Nov
B. Sep – Nov
C. Nov – Dec
D. Dec – Jan
Answer» C. Nov – Dec
768.

In which of the following equilibria will Kc and Kp have the same value ?

A. PCI5 = PCI3 + Cl2
B. N2 + 3H2 = 2NH
C. 2CO + O2 = CO2
D. N2 + O2 = 2NO
Answer» E.
769.

The highest temperature at which a substance can exist as a liquid is called its______________?

A. Critical temperature
B. Standard temperature
C. Absolute temperature
D. Upper consulate temperature
Answer» B. Standard temperature
770.

Which set of solutes will form a buffer when dissolved in water to make 1 litter of solution ?

A. 0.0002M HCI
B. 0.2 mole of NaCI with 0.2 mole of HNO3
C. 0.4 mole of CH3COOH with 0.4 mole of NaOH
D. 0.4 mole of NH3 with 0.2 mole of HCI
Answer» E.
771.

When sparingly soluble salt is in equilibrium with molar concentration of its oppositely charged ion when the product is called_________________?

A. common ion effect
B. solubility product
C. dissociation constant
D. dissociation constant for an acid
Answer» C. dissociation constant
772.

Chemical equilibrium state is_______________?

A. dynamic state
B. static state
C. free state
D. unidirectional state
Answer» B. static state
773.

Solubility of any salt can be determined from_______________?

A. Ka
B. Kb
C. Kc
D. Ksp
Answer» E.
774.

By decreasing the pressure the reaction will go to that direction where_________________?

A. volume is decreased
B. volume increased
C. heat absorbed
D. no. of moles of specie decreased
Answer» C. heat absorbed
775.

Which one of the following is a buffer solution ?

A. brine
B. blood
C. glue
D. solution of CuSO4
Answer» C. glue
776.

Equilibrium state is achieved quickly by the addition of ________________?

A. reactants
B. acid
C. base
D. catalyst
Answer» E.
777.

Which of these gases diffuse more quickly than oxygen ?

A. H2S
B. NO
C. Cl2
D. N2O
Answer» C. Cl2
778.

For a reaction involving only gases at 25?C the equilibrium constant can be expressed in terms of molarity Ke or partial pressure Kp. Which is true about the numerical value of Kp ?

A. Kc is generally greaer than Kp
B. Kc is generally less than Kp
C. Kc is generally equal to Kp
D. Kc is equal to Kp if the total moles of reactants and products are equal
Answer» E.
779.

Who made volume and pressure correction to explain deviation of gases from ideal behaviour ?

A. Clausius
B. Boltzman
C. Charles
D. Vander waal
Answer» E.
780.

Which one of the following aqueous solutions will be basic ?

A. NaCI
B. Na2SO4
C. Na2CO3
D. FeCl3
Answer» D. FeCl3
781.

The gases become non-ideal at ________________?

A. High temperature and high pressure
B. Low temperature and low pressure
C. High temperature and low pressure
D. Low temperature and high pressure
Answer» E.
782.

The spreading of fragrance or scent in air is due to_______________?

A. Diffusion
B. Effusion
C. Attraction with air
D. Low density
Answer» B. Effusion
783.

Which of the following statements is true about plasma________________?

A. It may be the first state of matter
B. It is not a phase transition
C. It is a conductor of electricity
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
784.

The pH of 10-3 mol dm-3 of an aqueous solution of H2SO4 is_________________?

A. 3
B. 2.7
C. 2
D. 1.5
Answer» C. 2
785.

Conversion of reactant into product in unit time is called________________?

A. rate of forward reaction
B. rate of backward reaction
C. rate constant
D. rate co-efficient
Answer» B. rate of backward reaction
786.

The weakest (in strength) of the following intermolecular forces is_______________?

A. Hydrogen bonding
B. Vander Waals force
C. Forces among the polar molecules
D. Ionic bond
Answer» C. Forces among the polar molecules
787.

In how many forms do matter exists ?

A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Two
Answer» C. Five
788.

Which of the following option is incorrect about gases ?

A. All molecules move with same speed
B. All molecules behave independently
C. PV / RT = n
D. All gases cannot be liquefied through Linds Method
Answer» B. All molecules behave independently
789.

Which state of matter has the lowest density ?

A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. Plasma
Answer» B. Liquid
790.

0.5 mole of nitrogen gas and 0.5 mole of carbon monoxide gas at STP have same_____________?

A. Value of a
B. Mass
C. Atoms
D. Both B and C
Answer» E.
791.

If 1/V is plotted on X-axis and pressure on Y-axis at constant temperature what should appear ________________?

A. Straight line parallel to x-axis
B. Straight line parallel to y-axis
C. Straight line
D. Curve
Answer» D. Curve
792.

The solid particles only posses_____________________?

A. Translational motion
B. Vibrational motion
C. Rotational motion
D. All of above motions
Answer» C. Rotational motion
793.

What is the relative rate of effusion of CO and CO2 ?

A. CO is 1.25 times faster than CO2
B. CO is 3.75 times faster than CO2
C. CO is 1.25 times faster than CO
D. Both diffuse at the same rate
Answer» B. CO is 3.75 times faster than CO2
794.

Which one has maximum number of unpaired electrons ?

A. 6X
B. 7Y
C. 9Z
D. 13W
Answer» C. 9Z
795.

Under what conditions the gases deviate from the ideal behavior ?

A. High temperature
B. Low temperature
C. High pressure
D. B and C
Answer» E.
796.

Ideal gasses have all the following characteristics except ?

A. Absence of intermolecular forces
B. Collisions among the molecules of an ideal gas are perfectly elastic
C. The molecules occupy no space
D. All of the above are correct
Answer» D. All of the above are correct
797.

Which of the following is not considered as an intermolecular force between molecules ?

A. Coordinate covalent bonds
B. Hydrogen bonds
C. Debye forces
D. London dispersion forces
Answer» B. Hydrogen bonds
798.

The introduction of Kelvin scale in thermodynamic is according to_______________?

A. Boyles law
B. Charles law
C. Daltons law
D. Grahams law
Answer» C. Daltons law
799.

Which one shows high %age of the ionic character ?

A. H2O
B. HF
C. HCI
D. HBr
Answer» C. HCI
800.

Which one has the lowest density at room temperature ?

A. Ne
B. N2
C. NH3
D. CO
Answer» D. CO