Which of the following is not true of the theory given by Rogers?

• A. An individual reacts to situations in terms of the way he or she perceives them, in ways consistent with his or her self-concepts and views of the world.
• B. Our essence is created by our choices because our choices reflect the values on which we base our order and life.
• C. The most basic striving of an individual is towards maintenance, enhancement and actualization of self.
• D. A perceived threat to the self is followed by a defense - including limiting the perception and behaviour and the introduction of self-defense mechanisms.