Which among the following statement(s) is (are) true?(A) A hash function takes a message of arbitrary length and generates a fixed length code.(B) A hash function takes a message of fixed length and generates a code of variable length.(C) A hash function may give same hash value for distinct messages.Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (A) only
• B. (B) and (C) only
• C. (A) and (C) only
• D. (B) only